Lichterfeld-Schacksdorf
Lichterfeld-Schacksdorf
Natural monuments around Lichterfeld-Schacksdorf are situated on the edge of the Niederlausitzer Landrücken Nature Park. This region features a landscape shaped by former lignite mining, now characterized by lakes and rolling terrain. The area offers a combination of natural features and historical industrial landmarks. Visitors can explore diverse environments, from re-naturalized mining areas to established natural parks.
Last updated: May 12, 2026
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There are numerous boulders lined up along the small road, each with metal signs that tell you what type of rock it is and where it comes from. It's very impressive how far some of them have come. A great place for rock fans!
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Great view over the former Kostebrau opencast mine.
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Even here in the Lower Lusatian heathland, there used to be mining. Where the stone stands, there is now a small, silted-up lake, the remains of the former stone mining.
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The lake is approved for swimming
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The stepping stones symbolize the history of mining in the Niederlausitz Heathland Nature Park
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The Bergheider See, south of Finsterwalde near Lichterfeld, is a flooded remaining hole of the former Klettwitz-Nord opencast mine. The lake was named after the former town of Bergheide, which had to give way to the mining of lignite from the Klettwitz-Nord opencast mine. The flooding of the remaining hole began on September 1, 2001 and ended on May 19, 2014. The lake is part of the Lusatian Lake District, but is cut off from the connected Lusatian Lake Chain due to the distance of 20 km to the connecting waterways. The Bergheider See has a water surface of about 320 ha. On the Lichterfelder Ufer (north shore) below the visitor mine "Abraumförderbrücke F60" there is the opportunity to swim, the other shore areas are reserved for nature conservation.
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From the Römerkeller you have a great view of the post-mining landscape of Niederlausitz around Lauchhammer. In good weather you can even see the huge overburden conveyor bridge F60 of the visitor mine at Bergheider See. In winter, the slope to the Römerkeller, which is quite a long way off the beaten track, invites you to toboggan - with its 150 meters length, 20 meters width and sometimes 35 degrees incline, ideal!
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About 30 meters in front of the refuge, this brand new boulder refers to the name of the wonderful viewpoint. The red earth makes a great contrast when the sky is bright blue.
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Visitors frequently enjoy the View of Bergheider See, a stunning lake formed from a flooded opencast mine where swimming is permitted. Another favorite is the Boulder Garden, which features numerous boulders with informative signs about their geological origins. The Römerkeller Boulder also offers great views of the post-mining landscape.
Yes, several natural monuments are suitable for families. The View of Bergheider See is family-friendly, offering swimming and a beach. The Boulder Garden is also a great spot for families, allowing children to explore and learn about geology. Additionally, the Mining History Stepping Stones in Niederlausitzer Heidelandschaft Nature Park provide an engaging way to learn about the region's past.
The region is characterized by a unique blend of natural and re-naturalized landscapes. You'll find expansive lakes like Bergheider See, which was once an opencast mine, offering opportunities for swimming and water sports. There are also unique geological formations such as the boulders at the Boulder Garden and the Römerkeller Boulder, providing insights into the area's geological history. The broader Niederlausitzer Landrücken Nature Park features rolling hills, fields, and forests.
Absolutely. The area uniquely combines natural beauty with its industrial heritage. The Former Lignite Mining Area F60 and Bergheider See is a prime example, where the colossal F60 overburden conveyor bridge, often called the 'lying Eiffel Tower,' stands as a dramatic backdrop to the lake. The Mining History Stepping Stones also symbolize the region's mining past within a natural park setting.
The Lichterfeld-Schacksdorf area offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can enjoy hiking on trails that range from easy to difficult, with options like the 'Beach View at Bergheider See' loop. Gravel biking and mountain biking are also popular, with routes such as the 'View of Bergheider See and F60' loop. For more detailed route information, you can explore the hiking, gravel biking, and MTB guides for the region.
The natural monuments and the Niederlausitzer Landrücken Nature Park are particularly beautiful in spring and summer, when the nature is awakening and in full bloom. These seasons are ideal for hiking, cycling, and enjoying water activities like swimming and sunbathing at Bergheider See.
Yes, several spots offer excellent views. From the Römerkeller Boulder, you get a great perspective of the post-mining landscape of Niederlausitz, and on clear days, you might even spot the F60 bridge. The View of Bergheider See also provides picturesque vistas of the lake and its surroundings.
Yes, Bergheider See is approved for swimming. The sandy beach on its north shore, below the F60 visitor mine, is a popular spot for swimming and sunbathing during the summer months.
The Niederlausitzer Landrücken Nature Park, which borders Lichterfeld-Schacksdorf, is significant for its diverse landscape of rolling hills, expansive fields, and dense forests. It's a testament to nature's resilience, offering numerous opportunities for outdoor activities and showcasing the region's unique geological and ecological importance.
Visitors particularly appreciate the unique combination of natural beauty and industrial heritage. They enjoy the surreal landscapes around Bergheider See and the F60, the opportunity to swim and relax at the lake, and the educational aspect of the Boulder Garden. The great views over the post-mining landscapes from spots like the Römerkeller Boulder are also highly valued.
Yes, the region includes the Naturdenkmal Sommerlinde in Lieskau, which features two notable lime trees located to the left and right of the cemetery in Lieskau. These trees are designated natural monuments due to their ecological or historical significance.
Yes, in addition to swimming, Bergheider See is open for muscle-powered water sports such as surfing and sailing. The favorable west wind conditions make it an ideal spot for these activities.


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