Mountain passes near Greifenburg offer access to the Alpine landscape of Carinthia, Austria. Greifenburg, a market town in the upper Drava Valley, is situated between the Kreuzeck mountain range to the north and the Gailtal Alps to the south. This geographic position makes it a starting point for exploring various mountain routes and scenic areas. The region provides diverse terrain for outdoor activities.
Last updated: June 24, 2026
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As a pass, the Kreuzberg is rather unspectacular. There is no view here, and there is not much to linger on. It is more of a transit pass that connects the two valleys. Coming from Hermagor, it is a very long climb that becomes tough at the end. Coming from Greifenburg, it is very tough, especially after Pobersach/Waisach, it is just miserably steep with over 15% towards the turnoff to the very beautiful Weissensee. This means that there is a lot of traffic, especially on the northern slope - both downhill and uphill. Sports cars are also often tested here, so there can be some tricky situations here too. Better than driving early in the morning or later in the day when the excursion traffic has passed. Otherwise, it is mostly good asphalt!
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The pass only has this steepness on the downhill side...not if you are approaching from the direction of Rattendorf. From there it is about 12 km of incline in waves 😉👍. Have fun
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The mountain passes offer diverse and stunning views. From Ochsentörl, you can enjoy distant views in all directions. Glenktörl provides beautiful vistas of the Kreuzeck group to the north and the lakes in the western basin, with Austria's highest mountain, the Großglockner, visible in the distance. Further afield, the Grossglockner High Alpine Road offers magnificent panoramas of the Grossglockner massif itself.
The challenge varies by pass. The southern ascent of Kreuzberg Pass from Hermagor is well-developed with good road quality and gentle inclines, making it an easy drive. However, the northern ascent from Greifenburg can be significantly steeper and has poorer road conditions. The Wurzen Pass, located closer to the Slovenian border, is known for its steep gradients, offering a more challenging experience. The Grossglockner High Alpine Road, while well-developed, climbs to over 2,500 meters with numerous turns, providing a thrilling mountain road experience.
Yes, the region offers several natural highlights. Near Kreuzberg Pass, a detour to the pristine Weissensee lake is highly recommended for its natural beauty. The Nassfeld Pass, on the Italy-Austria border, is surrounded by mountains like the Gartnerkofel, which is famous for a rare mountain flower called the 'Kuhtritt'.
The area around Greifenburg and its mountain passes is excellent for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking opportunities, including challenging mountain tours and easier trails. For example, there are Mountain Hikes around Greifenburg and Easy hikes around Greifenburg. The region is also popular for paragliding and hang-gliding, particularly from the Emberger Alm. Additionally, there are MTB Trails around Greifenburg for cycling enthusiasts.
The best time to visit depends on your planned activities. For driving and hiking, late spring through early autumn (May to October) generally offers the most favorable weather conditions and open roads. Some higher passes, like the Grossglockner High Alpine Road, are typically open from early May to late October, depending on snow conditions. Winter brings opportunities for skiing and other snow sports, especially around Nassfeld Pass, but many roads may be closed or require special equipment.
While the passes themselves are primarily transit routes, the areas around them offer family-friendly activities. The detour to Weissensee from Kreuzberg Pass is great for families, with its pristine lake suitable for various recreational activities. Many of the nearby hiking trails, especially the easy hikes around Greifenburg, are suitable for families.
Many passes in the region have historical roots. The Kreuzberg Pass, for instance, was historically important, dating back to Roman times as a strategic branch-off point. The Wurzen Pass also holds historical significance as a border crossing between Austria and Slovenia.
Visitors frequently appreciate the stunning distant views from points like Ochsentörl and the panoramic vistas from Glenktörl, where the Großglockner can be seen. The diverse terrain for outdoor activities, from challenging drives to scenic hikes, is also a major draw. The komoot community has contributed over 80 upvotes and 7 photos, highlighting the appeal of these routes.
Yes, it's important to be aware of conditions. The northern ascent of Kreuzberg Pass from Greifenburg can be significantly steeper (over 15% in parts) and has poorer road conditions compared to the southern side. This can lead to tricky situations, especially with sports car traffic. It's advisable to drive early in the morning or later in the day to avoid peak excursion traffic. Always check local weather and road conditions before setting out, especially in mountainous terrain.
While Greifenburg itself is well-connected, direct public transport to the higher, more remote mountain passes can be limited. Accessing passes like Ochsentörl or Glenktörl often requires personal transport or a combination of public transport to a nearby village followed by hiking or cycling. For specific routes, it's best to consult local transport schedules.
Yes, the region is well-known for air sports. The area around Kreuzberg Pass, particularly from the Emberger Alm, is a renowned spot for paragliding and hang-gliding, attracting enthusiasts from various places.


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