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Deschutes County

Smith Rock State Park

Top 7 Natural Monuments in Smith Rock State Park

Best natural monuments in Smith Rock State Park include dramatic rock formations, deep river canyons, and a high desert landscape. The park is a geological marvel, characterized by towering cliffs of volcanic ash and basalt, formed by millions of years of volcanic activity and erosion. This unique geology makes it a premier destination for outdoor activities and offers impressive natural features worth visiting.

Best natural monuments in Smith Rock State Park

  • The most popular natural monuments is Monkey Face Rock

Last updated: May 26, 2026

Crooked River

Highlight • River

The landscape at Smith Rock and Crooked River is as if Bob Ross invented it for one of his paintings: "just put a little nice limegreen down there to highlight …

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Monkey Face Rock

Highlight • Climb

Enjoy the view of one of the most legendary climbing rocks and watch brave climbers and slackliners on Monkey Face! Unfortunately, there was no way to rent climbing equipment during …

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Misery Ridge Summit

Highlight • Summit

Wonderful views and the perfect spot for a souvenir photo!

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Northern Point

Highlight • Climb

The Northern Point, a modest cliff band, offers accessible trad and sport climbing routes. Perfect for beginners, with shorter routes and top-rope options, it even provides a solid foundation for novice trad leaders.

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Wolf Tree Trail

Highlight (Segment) • Trail

Gazing left, climbers scale the famed Picnic Lunch Wall. The path reveals Ship Rock and Red Wall, where nature's denizens thrive. Seek respite under a colossal ponderosa tree. In the …

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Popular around Smith Rock State Park

Hiking in Smith Rock State Park

Running Trails in Smith Rock State Park

MTB Trails in Smith Rock State Park

Cycling in Smith Rock State Park

Tips from the Community

Alan Gowans
September 2, 2025, Crooked River

Strongly suggest you walk this trail clockwise. This means you descend on steps rather than very slippy gravel & sand.

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Mark
July 18, 2025, Crooked River

Smith Rock is one of the most beautiful places in Central Oregon.

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Teri S
January 8, 2024, Crooked River

The Crooked River meanders slowly through the Smith Rocks, providing a home for herons, mergansers, geese and other birds.

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Teri S
November 16, 2023, Monkey Face Rock

Look closely on Monkey Face for climbers. You'll often see them resting in the "mouth".

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Teri S
November 16, 2023, Misery Ridge Summit

The pain of the climb is worth the gain - epic views of the Smith Rock basin and the Cascade Mountains in the distance. Once you are on the top, you'll have easy access to Monkey Face - a gorgeous column of rock that often has climbers hanging from its precipices.

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Scott
October 13, 2023, Northern Point

The Northern Point, a modest cliff band, offers accessible trad and sport climbing routes. Perfect for beginners, with shorter routes and top-rope options.

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Scott
October 13, 2023, Monkey Face Rock

Indulge in the awe-inspiring vista of one of the most renowned climbing destinations, where brave souls ascend Monkey Face's towering 350-foot spire. This iconic rock formation defines Smith Rock State Park, leaving an indelible mark on all who behold its majesty.

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Scott
October 13, 2023, Misery Ridge Summit

Gazing over the Crooked River and its remarkable volcanic rock formations, Smith Rock's flagship trail is nothing short of extraordinary. The view is simply splendid, making it the ideal locale for a memorable keepsake photograph.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some of the most notable natural monuments to see in Smith Rock State Park?

Smith Rock State Park is home to several impressive natural monuments. Among the most iconic is Monkey Face Rock, a 350-foot-tall spire renowned for its resemblance to a primate's profile and as a world-class climbing destination. The Crooked River, which carves deep canyons and provides a lush riparian habitat, is another vital feature. You can also explore Northern Point, a cliff band offering accessible climbing routes.

What makes the geology of Smith Rock State Park unique?

The park's geology is characterized by towering cliffs of volcanic ash (tuff) and basalt. These formations are the result of millions of years of volcanic activity and subsequent erosion, creating the dramatic rock formations and deep river canyons that define the landscape. This unique geological history makes it a premier destination for rock climbing and a fascinating area for geological study.

Are there family-friendly natural monuments or activities in Smith Rock State Park?

Yes, Smith Rock State Park offers options for families. The Crooked River Trail, for instance, is an easier and mostly flat path alongside the river, offering stunning views and opportunities for wildlife viewing. Northern Point is also noted for offering accessible climbing routes, perfect for beginners and families looking to try climbing.

What are the best hiking trails to experience the natural monuments?

For a challenging but rewarding experience, the Misery Ridge Trail offers breathtaking panoramic views of the rock formations and the Crooked River. For an easier stroll with great views of the rock formations from below, the River Trail runs alongside the Crooked River. You can find more hiking options, including easy trails, in the Easy hikes in Smith Rock State Park guide.

What outdoor activities can I do near these natural monuments?

Beyond admiring the natural monuments, Smith Rock State Park is a hub for outdoor activities. Rock climbing is world-renowned, especially at Monkey Face Rock. There are extensive trail systems for hiking and running, ranging from riverside strolls to challenging uphill treks. You can explore various routes in the Running Trails in Smith Rock State Park guide or the Cycling in Smith Rock State Park guide.

When is the best time to visit Smith Rock State Park to see the natural monuments?

Smith Rock State Park is a high desert environment, so spring and fall generally offer the most pleasant weather for exploring, with milder temperatures ideal for hiking and climbing. Summers can be very hot, and winters can be cold, though the park is open year-round. Always check the weather forecast before your visit.

Are dogs allowed on trails near the natural monuments?

Smith Rock State Park is generally dog-friendly, but specific rules apply. Dogs must be on a leash at all times. Always check the official park regulations or signage for any specific trail restrictions before heading out with your pet. This ensures the safety and enjoyment of all visitors and wildlife.

What wildlife can be seen around the natural monuments?

The diverse ecosystem around the natural monuments supports various wildlife. Along the Crooked River, visitors can often spot herons, mergansers, geese, deer, river otters, and beavers. Golden eagles and prairie falcons are frequently seen soaring above the cliffs, especially in the Monument area, making it a great spot for raptor enthusiasts.

Is there parking available at Smith Rock State Park?

Yes, parking is available at Smith Rock State Park. There is a day-use parking fee, or you can use an Oregon State Parks Pass. It's advisable to arrive early, especially on weekends or during peak season, as the parking lots can fill up quickly due to the park's popularity. For more details on permits and fees, you can visit the Oregon State Parks website.

What should I wear when hiking to the natural monuments in Smith Rock State Park?

Given the high desert climate and varied terrain, it's recommended to wear sturdy hiking shoes or boots. Dress in layers, as temperatures can fluctuate throughout the day. Sun protection, including a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen, is essential. Always bring plenty of water, especially for longer or more challenging hikes.

What is the <a href="https://www.komoot.com/highlight/6086648" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Wolf Tree Trail</a>?

The Wolf Tree Trail is a scenic path within Smith Rock State Park that offers views of climbing areas like the Picnic Lunch Wall, Ship Rock, and Red Wall. It's known for its wildlife, including golden eagles during nesting season, and provides a chance to see a colossal ponderosa tree. Binoculars are recommended for birdwatching.

Can I see slackliners at Smith Rock State Park?

Yes, Smith Rock State Park is a popular destination for slacklining. Since 1987, when Adam Grosowsky crossed a tight-wire between Springboard and Monkey Face Rock, the park has become known for its numerous slackline routes. You can often observe slackliners exploring the park's vistas from suspended lines, particularly around the iconic rock formations.

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