Best natural monuments in Murillo are found in the northern Tolima department of Colombia, a region characterized by its high-Andean landscapes and volcanic features. Murillo serves as a gateway to Los Nevados National Natural Park, offering access to unique ecosystems. The area is known for its diverse natural attractions, including thermal springs, frailejones forests, and wax palm forests. These natural monuments provide opportunities to experience the distinct geology and flora of the Colombian Andes.
Last updated: July 3, 2026
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Popular around Murillo
The green cushion plant marked in the image is most likely Plantago rigida. This characteristic species is an essential component of the Páramo flora. The Páramos are unique, humid-tropical highland steppes of the Andes, which play a crucial role as water reservoirs for the region. It grows in extremely dense, firm cushions (often referred to as "Colchones" or mattresses) to store heat and protect itself from extreme UV radiation and strong winds. Like a natural sponge, these plants absorb moisture from the fog and rain and slowly release it into the soil.
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The Laguna del Otún, a glacial lake in Los Nevados National Park at an impressive altitude of about 3,900 meters above sea level. The surroundings are characterized by the unique flora of the high Andes, especially the Frailejones (Espeletia), which are only found at this altitude. In good weather, you have a direct view of the snow-capped Santa Isabel volcano.
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Demanding mountain route, over 3,500 meters above sea level, beautiful landscapes, requires good physical fitness.
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This section is for MTB, it starts from the GRUTA and ends at the entrance to the paved road towards GUALI, it is a very demanding section, with good gradients. When you start in gallinazo you are at 2000 meters above sea level and when you finish in Gualí you reach more or less 3850 meters above sea level and there is no rest. Furthermore, the terrain before the cave is very technical, after Gualí you can continue along the road to Murillo and visit the waterfalls with very beautiful landscapes (fully recommended)
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Greetings. I was thinking of going along the route from Murillo to Manizales. Can you go through there or do you have to ask permission from the parks? Thanks.
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Next to reach Parks is the hole and the fissure through which the lava emanated from the volcano in its last eruption.
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It can be reached in several ways. From manizales or letters by pavement or from Murillo by road 9km and the last 15-20km trail (currently they are working on the road to make it only pavement).
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Murillo is a gateway to high-Andean landscapes and volcanic features. You can explore unique ecosystems like the Frailejones Forest, characterized by its distinctive Espeletia plants, and witness the geological wonders of volcanic thermal springs with colorful waters and fumaroles. The region also boasts extensive wax palm forests, offering a less crowded alternative to other famous locations.
Yes, for those seeking a challenge, the La Gruta to Gualí Trail is a demanding mountain route. It features significant gradients and technical terrain, ascending from 2000 meters to approximately 3850 meters above sea level. It requires good physical fitness but rewards with beautiful landscapes and views of waterfalls.
The high-Andean climate around Murillo can be variable. Generally, the drier months (typically December to March and July to August) offer more stable weather conditions for exploring. However, the páramo ecosystem is often characterized by mist and rain, which contribute to its unique beauty and water-regulating function. Always be prepared for changing weather.
Yes, Murillo serves as an excellent starting point for exploring the páramo and high-Andean forest landscapes that connect to Los Nevados National Natural Park. You can access the park via the Entrance to Los Nevados National Natural Park, which involves a combination of road and trail from Murillo. Permits may be required for certain areas within the park.
The region is rich in unique high-Andean flora. You'll encounter extensive Frailejones (Espeletia) plants, especially in the Frailejones Forest and within Los Nevados National Natural Park. These plants are crucial for the region's water supply. You might also spot cushion plants like Plantago rigida, which are essential components of the páramo flora, acting like natural sponges.
Absolutely. Murillo offers various cycling opportunities. You can find challenging MTB Trails and Road Cycling Routes, with options ranging from moderate to difficult. These routes often pass through diverse landscapes, including wax palm forests and offer views of the surrounding natural beauty.
Murillo's natural monuments are deeply influenced by volcanic activity. You can observe thermal springs, fumaroles, and areas where steam rises from the ground, showcasing the town's connection to the Nevado del Ruiz volcano. The Fissure and Crater of the Volcano highlight the region's active geological past.
Visitors frequently praise the untouched beauty and tranquility of the region, away from mass tourism. The unique high-Andean landscapes, the sight of frailejones and wax palm forests, and the opportunity to experience geothermal activity up close are often highlighted. The challenging trails and stunning viewpoints also receive positive feedback.
Yes, the majestic snow-capped peak of Nevado del Ruiz can often be seen from Murillo and its surrounding natural areas. Additionally, from high-altitude locations like the Otún Lagoon, you can get a direct view of the snow-capped Santa Isabel volcano on clear days.
The Frailejones Forest and the páramo flora found within Los Nevados National Natural Park are critically important. These unique ecosystems, with their dense concentrations of Frailejones and cushion plants, play a crucial role in regulating the region's water supply, acting as natural reservoirs for the Andes.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones in Murillo: