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Silesian Voivodeship

gmina Lyski

Top 13 Natural Monuments around gmina Lyski

Best natural monuments around gmina Lyski include ancient oak trees and unique geological formations. The region's landscape is characterized by its natural heritage, offering insights into its long-standing ecological and historical significance. These natural features are often found within forests and near historical sites, providing diverse exploration opportunities. The area is known for its preserved natural elements, making it a point of interest for those exploring regional natural monuments.

Best natural monuments around gmina Lyski

  • The most popular natural monuments is Cistercian Oak "Cysters", a natural monument that is a pedunculate oak. This tree is approximately 450 years old, measures 730 cm in circumference, and reaches a height of 31 m.
  • Another must-see spot is Sobieski Oak in Łężczok, an over 400-year-old pedunculate oak located in the Łężczok nature reserve. This oak is one of the oldest and most impressive trees in the Cistercian Landscape Compositions of Rudy Wielkie.
  • Visitors also love Eagles' Stone, a natural monument located at a crossroads. This stone is situated at the intersection of 5 paths, a layout said to resemble the Polish emblem.
  • gmina Lyski is known for its ancient oak trees and unique geological features. The area offers a variety of natural monuments to see and explore, including historical trees and significant stones.
  • The natural monuments around gmina Lyski are appreciated by the komoot community, with more than 80 upvotes and over 15 photos shared by visitors.

Last updated: May 17, 2026

Sobieski Oak in Łężczok

Highlight • Natural Monument

Sobieski's Oak - an over 400-year-old specimen of the pedunculate oak (Quercus robur L.) located in the Łężczok nature reserve, within the administrative borders of Racibórz. It is the thickest and oldest tree in Racibórz, the Łężczok reserve, and also one of the three oldest and most impressive trees in the landscape park called Cistercian Landscape Compositions of Rudy Wielkie.
The oak got its name from the legend according to which the tree was planted to commemorate the stay of King Jan III Sobieski in those areas during the march to the relief of Vienna in 1683. It is known, however, that it is not true, because in 1683 the tree was already about 100 years old.
In turn, Jan Duda, in the publication "Natural Peculiarities of Racibórz" published in 2001, writes about the application according to which the king was supposed to stop under an oak tree on his way to Vienna. The oak is part of the tradition of Sobieski trees, well-known in Upper Silesia.
pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C4%85b_Sobieskiego_w_%C5%81%C4%99%C5%BCczoku

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Dump in Rydułtowy - mining waste dump in Rydułtowy, in the district of Wodzisław, in Upper Silesia. It was established at the Rydułtowy mine.
In 2007 it was given the name "Szarlota".
It is one of the highest heaps in Europe - from the base it measures approx. 134 meters, the summit is approx. 406 m above sea level.
It covers an area of 37 hectares and has a volume of 13.3 million m³.
It is partially covered with vegetation and is the dominant element of the landscape.
By 2024, the lower part of the heap is to be liquidated (cone No. 2 and flat heap No. 3.
The heap is perfectly visible from the nearby towns, incl. from Wodzisław Śląski, Radlin and some Beskids peaks, e.g. from Czantoria Wielka and Łysa Góra.
It is official that it is forbidden to enter (warning at the entrance gate), but for those who want it, nothing is difficult and there are no major obstacles to enter.
pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%C5%82da_w_Rydu%C5%82towach
zapomniany.rybnik.pl/slaskie-gory-czyli-wycieczka-na-haldy
zabytkitechniki.pl/culturalheritage/3294/halda-szarlota

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Eagles' Stone

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The stone is located at the crossroads.

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Pope John Paul II Oak

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The history of the Papal oaks began on April 28, 2004, during one of the pilgrimages of Polish foresters. It was then that foresters took 2.5 kg of seeds of the Brave oak, the oldest pedunculate oak in Poland, to the Vatican (the Brave oak is estimated to be 745 years old). The seeds returned to Poland with the blessing of John Paul II, and from then on each "descendant" of the Brave is called a papal oak.

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Tips from the Community

Jockel
January 18, 2026, Dąb Sobieskiego w Łężczoku

Now part of the Collection https://www.komoot.com/de-de/collection/3600632/-naturdenkmaeler-besondere-baeume-und-weitere-schaetze-der-natur

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Agibar
July 8, 2025, Orły Stone

An interesting place at the crossroads - you can rest in the shade and learn what wizura is :)

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The stone is located at the crossroads.

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Michal
August 1, 2024, Orły Stone

good quality forest path

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Andrzej
June 18, 2024, Orły Stone

The stone is located at the intersection of 5 paths. This arrangement is said to resemble the Polish emblem - it was a gathering place for the Silesian Insurgents. This place is called Orły.

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The pedunculate oak "Cysters" is one of the most beautiful old trees in historic Upper Silesia. It grows along an alley in the English park surrounding the monastery and palace complex of the former Cistercian Abbey in Rudy, just behind the presbytery of the restored Sanctuary of Our Lady of the Humble. The old man is 730 cm in circumference and reaches a height of 31 m. He is approximately 450 years old.

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The history of the Papal oaks began on April 28, 2004, during one of the pilgrimages of Polish foresters. It was then that foresters took 2.5 kg of seeds of the Brave oak, the oldest pedunculate oak in Poland, to the Vatican (the Brave oak is estimated to be 745 years old). The seeds returned to Poland with the blessing of John Paul II, and from then on each "descendant" of the Brave is called a papal oak.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some of the most impressive ancient trees to visit in gmina Lyski?

Gmina Lyski is home to several magnificent ancient oaks. You can visit the Cistercian Oak "Cysters", a pedunculate oak approximately 450 years old with a circumference of 730 cm, located near the former Cistercian Abbey in Rudy. Another notable tree is the Sobieski Oak in Łężczok, over 400 years old and situated in the Łężczok nature reserve, known for its historical legends.

Are there any unique geological or man-made natural monuments in the area?

Yes, beyond the ancient trees, you can explore the Eagles' Stone, a natural monument located at a crossroads where five paths converge, said to resemble the Polish emblem and historically a gathering place for Silesian Insurgents. Additionally, the Szarlota Spoil Heap, an artificial mountain formed from mining waste, offers challenging terrain and panoramic viewpoints, standing as one of Europe's highest heaps.

What kind of historical significance do the natural monuments in gmina Lyski hold?

Many natural monuments in gmina Lyski are intertwined with local history. For instance, the Pedunculate Oak in Pstrążna, estimated to be around 500 years old, was recognized in publications as early as the 1920s and listed in the 'Inventory of historic oaks in Poland' in 1934. The Sobieski Oak in Łężczok is linked to a legend about King Jan III Sobieski, while the Eagles' Stone served as a meeting point for Silesian Insurgents.

Are there family-friendly natural monuments to visit in gmina Lyski?

Yes, several natural monuments are suitable for families. The Cistercian Oak "Cysters" and the Eagles' Stone are both categorized as family-friendly. The Pope John Paul II Oak also offers an accessible and meaningful visit for all ages.

What outdoor activities can I do near the natural monuments in gmina Lyski?

The area around gmina Lyski's natural monuments offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking and cycling routes. For example, there are easy hikes like the 'Viewing Platform – The hunting lodge in Łężczok loop' near the Łężczok nature reserve. Cyclists can explore cycling routes such as the 'Birdwatching tower – Łężczok Nature Reserve loop'.

Are there specific hiking trails to explore the natural monuments?

Yes, you can find trails that lead to or pass by these natural features. For instance, the 'Viewing Platform – The hunting lodge in Łężczok loop' is an easy hike that takes you through the Łężczok nature reserve, where the Sobieski Oak is located. The Elijah Oak in Żytna is also found along a dirt forest road in the Życzyński Forest, offering a secluded forest walk.

What is the best time of year to visit the natural monuments in gmina Lyski?

The best time to visit depends on your preferences. Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures and vibrant natural colors, ideal for hiking and exploring the ancient oaks. Summer is also suitable, though it can be warmer. Winter access to some forest areas might be limited by snow or temporary inaccessibility, as noted for the Łężczok nature reserve.

Can I bring my dog to the natural monuments and surrounding trails?

While specific dog policies for each individual monument may vary, many natural areas and trails in gmina Lyski are generally dog-friendly. It's always advisable to keep dogs on a leash, especially in nature reserves like Łężczok, and to clean up after them to preserve the natural environment.

Where can I find the Elijah Oak in Żytna, and what makes it unique?

The 'Dąb Eliasz' (Elijah Oak) is a pedunculate oak located in the Życzyński Forest in Żytna, approximately 600 meters from the forester's lodge along a dirt forest road. Its unique feature is a fist-sized stone embedded in its trunk at a height of 3.5 meters, just below an oval hollow, giving it a peculiar, 'one-eyed Cyclops' appearance.

What is the significance of the Pedunculate Oak in Pstrążna?

The Pedunculate Oak in Pstrążna is a magnificent tree, estimated to be around 500 years old, located in the cemetery next to the Church of St. Nicholas. It holds significant historical recognition, having been acknowledged in publications about Silesian nature since the 1920s and officially listed as a monument by the Silesian Voivodeship Office in 1934.

Are there any viewpoints near the natural monuments?

Yes, the Szarlota Spoil Heap is a prominent viewpoint, offering extensive panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, including nearby towns and even some Beskids peaks. The Eagles' Stone also provides an interesting spot at a crossroads where you can rest and observe the surroundings.

What is the Pope John Paul II Oak, and where can I find it?

The Pope John Paul II Oak is a special natural monument that is a descendant of the ancient 'Brave oak,' blessed by Pope John Paul II. These oaks symbolize a connection to Polish heritage and faith. Its specific location within gmina Lyski offers a peaceful and reflective visit.

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