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Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Top 20 Natural Monuments in Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Best natural monuments in Great Smoky Mountains National Park include diverse ecosystems and ancient mountains, making it a UNESCO World Heritage site. The park is characterized by its natural beauty and varied terrain, drawing many visitors annually. It features numerous geological formations and high peaks that define its landscape.

Best natural monuments in Great Smoky Mountains National Park

  • The most popular natural monuments is Tom Branch Falls, a waterfall that is 18 meters high. It is located about 500…

Last updated: May 27, 2026

Laurel Falls

Highlight • Waterfall

Laurel Falls are certainly amongst the most popular hikes in GSMNP. The falls are beautiful (depending on their volume) and fairly easy to reach. It’s an out-and-back-trail with only about …

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Newfound Gap and Overlook

Highlight • Viewpoint

A special place in history. This is the place where President Theodore Roosevelt declared the Great Smoky Mountains a National Park in 1940.
The Rockefeller Family built the Rockefeller Memorial …

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Tom Branch Falls

Highlight • Waterfall

The trail to the Tom Branch Falls starts at Deep Creek Trailhead. After walking about 500 m along the Deep Creek Trail, you can see the 18-meter-high Tom Branch Falls.

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Charlies Bunion

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Charlies Bunion is a rock outcropping that was originally known as Fodderstack. The current name was derived when Charlie Conner went hiking one day with Horace Kephart, one of the …

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Andrews Bald

Highlight • Summit

Andrews Bald is located in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park and stands at 5,920 feet, making it the highest grassy bald (a type of summit unique to the area …

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Jamie S.
September 2, 2024, Andrews Bald

Andrews Bald is located in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park and stands at 5,920 feet, making it the highest grassy bald (a type of summit unique to the area that is covered in thick vegetation of native grasses or shrubs), in the park. The bald area, which covers the south slope of the mountain, is left over from historical cattle grazing practices, and although forestation began reclaiming the area after the park's establishment, visitor support led to the preservation of the summit as is in the 1980s. Named after early settler Andres Thompson, Andrews Bald can be accessed via the Forney Ridge Trail, which is about two miles from the parking lot, and intersects the Appalachian Trail.

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The Newfound Gap lies on the border between Tennessee and North Carolina. A special one in history, here President Theodore Roosevelt declared the Great Smoky Mountains a national park in 1940. The Rockefeller family built the Rockefeller Memorial here - a viewing platform and now a popular photo opportunity

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A special place in history. This is the place where President Theodore Roosevelt declared the Great Smoky Mountains a National Park in 1940. The Rockefeller Family built the Rockefeller Memorial - A viewing platform which gives you an incredible view of the area. Newfound Gap is also situated on the Stateline between Tennessee and North Carolina.

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Large free car park for about 200 vehicles. Good starting point for hikes on the Appalachian Trail.

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Alex
August 23, 2022, Laurel Falls

Laurel Falls are certainly amongst the most popular hikes in GSMNP. The falls are beautiful (depending on their volume) and fairly easy to reach. It’s an out-and-back-trail with only about 2.5 mi and 400 ft elevation gain. The trail conditions and the terrain are easier to manage than most of the other trails in the park - but even on paved paths I personally prefer and recommend sturdier than flipflops (which you can see fairly often on this trail) because maybe you want to explore the falls a bit. The trailhead is located at Little River Gorge Road only 5 mi away from the Sugarlands Visitor Center and is one of the most recommended trails from the NP staff which results in many people on the trail and many, many cars at the trailhead. Especially popular is this trail amongst families with children. I personally would visit Laurel Falls only early in the morning (when most people are still busy with breakfast) or in the late afternoon/early evening (dinner ;).

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Border is at Newfound Gap

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Bonnie24
August 19, 2022, Tom Branch Falls

Very nice waterfall.

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border of the two states. Popular photo motif

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some of the most popular natural monuments to visit in Great Smoky Mountains National Park?

Among the most popular natural monuments are Laurel Falls, known for its easy access via a paved trail, and Tom Branch Falls, an 18-meter-high waterfall easily reached along the Deep Creek Trail. Visitors also highly appreciate Charlies Bunion for its spectacular mountain views.

Are there family-friendly natural monuments in Great Smoky Mountains National Park?

Yes, several natural monuments are suitable for families. Laurel Falls is particularly popular due to its relatively easy, paved 2.5-mile out-and-back trail. Tom Branch Falls is also family-friendly, located just 500 meters along the Deep Creek Trail. Additionally, Grotto Falls offers a unique experience where you can walk behind the waterfall, and the hike to Andrews Bald is considered relatively easy and accessible for families.

What kind of geological features can I expect to see among the natural monuments?

Great Smoky Mountains National Park boasts diverse geological features. You can explore impressive formations like the massive, concave rock formations of Alum Cave Bluffs, which stand 80 feet high and 500 feet long, and Arch Rock, a natural arch. The park is also home to numerous high peaks, including Kuwohi (formerly Clingmans Dome) and Mount Le Conte, which offer dramatic elevation changes and panoramic vistas.

What are the highest points or best viewpoints for natural monuments in the park?

Kuwohi (formerly Clingmans Dome) is the highest point in the Great Smoky Mountains at 6,643 feet, offering spectacular 360-degree panoramic views from its observation tower. Mount Le Conte, at 6,593 feet, provides incredible views from spots like Cliff Tops and Myrtle Point. Newfound Gap and Overlook also provides stunning views and is a historically significant spot.

Are there any natural monuments where I can experience unique natural phenomena, like walking behind a waterfall?

Yes, Grotto Falls is the only waterfall in Great Smoky Mountains National Park where hikers can actually walk behind the cascading water. This unique feature offers a truly immersive and memorable experience, making it a bucket-list destination for many visitors.

What outdoor activities can I do near these natural monuments?

The park offers a wide range of outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking opportunities, including easy trails like the Laurel Falls Trail and the Grotto Falls via Trillium Gap Trail. For more challenging adventures, consider routes like the Mount LeConte via Rainbow Falls Trail. Cycling is also popular, with options ranging from the easy Tremont Logging History Auto Tour to the difficult Newfound Gap Road Drive.

Which natural monuments are known for their wildflowers or unique plant life?

Andrews Bald is particularly renowned for its abundant wildflowers, including Catawba rhododendrons and flame azaleas, which create a spectacular display in late spring and early summer. The trail to Chimney Tops also passes through diverse plant life, including old hemlocks, rhododendrons, and various wildflowers.

What makes Mount Le Conte a significant natural monument?

Mount Le Conte is significant not only for its towering height of 6,593 feet but also for having the highest relief east of the Rocky Mountains, ascending 5,301 feet from its base. It is one of sixteen peaks in the park that rise over 5,000 feet, offering some of the most incredible views in the Smokies from various points on its summit.

Are there any natural monuments that require a challenging hike to reach?

Yes, the Chimney Tops trail is known for its steep inclines and challenging nature. Despite the difficulty, the panoramic views from the top, encompassing Mount LeConte, Mount Mingus, and Sugarland Mountain, are considered spectacular and well worth the effort for experienced hikers.

What do visitors enjoy most about the natural monuments in Great Smoky Mountains National Park?

Visitors frequently praise the stunning panoramic views, especially from high points like Kuwohi and Charlies Bunion. The unique experience of walking behind Grotto Falls is also a highlight. Many appreciate the diverse natural beauty, from lush forests and rushing streams to unique geological formations like Alum Cave Bluffs, and the peaceful retreat offered by places like Andrews Bald.

Is there a natural monument that is also a historical site?

Yes, Newfound Gap and Overlook holds historical significance. It is the place where President Theodore Roosevelt declared the Great Smoky Mountains a National Park in 1940. The Rockefeller Family also built the Rockefeller Memorial there, offering incredible views of the area.

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Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones in Great Smoky Mountains National Park:

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