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Hummelo En Keppel

Top 20 Natural Monuments around Hummelo En Keppel

Best natural monuments around Hummelo En Keppel are found within the former municipality, now part of Bronckhorst in Gelderland, Netherlands. The area features a blend of ecological richness and historical landscapes, characterized by woodlands, estates, and unique geological formations. Visitors can explore diverse natural settings, including river landscapes and forests, offering varied terrain. The region provides opportunities for walks through well-preserved natural and cultural environments.

Best natural monuments around Hummelo En Keppel

  • The most popular natural monument is Motte Montferland, a historical site that features the largest motte in the Netherlands, standing 12 to 17 meters high. The motte is an artificially constructed mound, with a hotel and terrace on its summit offering views.
  • Another must-see spot is Het Zwarte Schaar, a river landscape. This area is a meander of the IJssel, forming a nature reserve with small islands, beaches, and diverse birdlife. The cycle path leads along this backwater, offering views of the wetland.
  • Visitors also love 't Zelle Estate, a historical site with a cohesive estate featuring beautiful walks and a unique avenue system. This historic heart of the estate, with its 18th-century landscape design, is a national monument.
  • Hummelo En Keppel is known for historical estates, river landscapes, and forests. The area offers a variety of natural monuments to see and explore, from ancient mounds to meandering waterways and preserved woodlands.
  • The natural monuments around Hummelo En Keppel are appreciated by the komoot community, with more than 300 upvotes and 89 photos shared across the highlights.

Last updated: October 9, 2026

't Zelle Estate

Highlight • Historical Site

The name Zelle could be derived from the Old Germanic "sala" (related to the Dutch hall), which refers to a building, house, hall building, settlement or shelter. The toponym -sel or selle also occurs in the nearby towns of Zelhem and Varssel.

The “Goet te Zelle” is already mentioned in 1326 as a Gelders fief. Its owner was Pilgrim van Selle. In the following centuries there are different owners and the estate is split into a Groot Zelle and a Klein Zelle. In 1669 Engelbert Tilman Grothe acquires Groot Zelle, and two years later also Klein Zelle. The Grothe family develops Zelle into a cohesive estate. The estate came into the possession of the Van Dorth tot Medler family in 1838.

Jacob Engelbert Tilman Grothe had the current main building built in 1792. The outbuildings from 1787 and 1790 indicate that there was already a country house before that time. After the purchase by the Van Dorth tot Medler family, the house was radically changed around 1840. At the front, an additional floor will be added and it will have the still existing facade. The double gable roof is replaced by the current roof construction in the mid-19th century.

nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landgoed_Zelle

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The Knopenlaantje

Highlight • Forest

It's remarkable how the trees grow together through the knots

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Carolinaberg

Highlight • Summit

A bench surrounds the tree in the center of the star-shaped paths.

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Knauheide Nature Reserve

Highlight • Natural

The Knauheide nature reserve is located northwest of Emmerich and was placed under protection in 1977 in order to preserve the area's special floristic and hydrological conditions. Today it has a size of 30.5 hectares.

The center of the Knauheide forms a wet, small-scale structured core zone with nutrient-sensitive and extremely species-rich biotope types. It is home to a large number of plants from the base-rich flat moors and acidic heather communities. Outstanding species are overlooked orchid (Dactylorhiza praetermissa), sedge (Carex hostiana), bulky bulrush (Juncus squarrosus) and water feather (Hottonia palustris).

The surrounding area is formed by meadows and pastures, which, due to the relief of the ground, are present in different degrees of moisture and characteristics. Old rows of trees and single trees structure the grassland. In the north there is a contiguous forest area made up of birch-oak and alder-broken forest stands with a small proportion of coniferous wood.

The core zone of the Knauheide with its impressive biodiversity has been bought by the state of North Rhine-Westphalia and placed under protection. The open land biotopes have developed under historical land use (remnants of heather, poor grass, marshy grass meadows rich in small sedge). They are dependent on nutrient-poor, wet site conditions. Regular maintenance measures are necessary in order to imitate the former use and to prevent succession (reforestation). That is why the Nature Conservation Center in the district of Kleve e.V. carries out regular maintenance cuts in cooperation with the Niederrhein Forestry Office.

(nz-kleve.de/index.php?id=147&L=1%3Fif%22)

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Het Zwarte Schaar

Highlight • River

The Zwarte Schaar is a beautiful meander of the IJssel. In 1954, this 6 kilometer long bend was partly cut off from the IJssel. The result is a nature reserve full of small islands, some small beaches, many birds and recreationists on boats.

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Tips from the Community

Ed Blok
July 27, 2026, Carolinaberg

The Carolinaberg is a hill, approximately 50 meters high, located north of the Hof te Dieren in Dieren. The Carolinaberg and the Prins Willemberg, located 1350 meters further west, are part of the historic garden and park layout of the Hof te Dieren. Both hills are named after children of stadtholder William IV and Anne of Hanover. The perfectly straight Koningsweg forms the connection between the two hills. The entire complex of the Hof te Dieren is designated as a national monument. From the top of the Carolinaberg, thirteen avenues - originally fourteen avenues - lead down in all directions. Seen from above, this shows a star-shaped pattern. The Carolinaberg forms the center of a star forest located around it. Originally, a linden tree with a bench stood at the top of the Carolinaberg. The linden tree has been replaced by a copper beech. The hill was originally laid out for driven hunts. The area between the avenues was planted with coppice. Drivers would flush out the game, which was then shot from the hill as it fled.

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So cute all those love knots in the trees

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It's remarkable how the trees grow together through the knots

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JeeJee
March 13, 2025, Landgoed 't Zelle

Stately and dapper

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JeeJee
March 13, 2025, Landgoed 't Zelle

Arrive ….Ole Ole

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Beautiful nature and tranquility

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Thirteen paths lead to it!

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Tessa Mul
January 17, 2024, Het Zwarte Schaar

The Zwarte Schaar is a beautiful meander of the IJssel. In 1954, this 6 kilometer long bend was partly cut off from the IJssel. The result is a nature reserve full of small islands, some small beaches, many birds and recreationists on boats.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What natural features can I expect to see around Hummelo En Keppel?

The region offers a diverse range of natural features. You can explore unique river landscapes like Het Zwarte Schaar, which features a meander of the IJssel with small islands and beaches. The Kruisbergse Bossen are known for their distinctive river dunes, fens, and significant elevation changes, creating varied ecosystems. You'll also find serene woodlands and historical estates such as the Slangenburg Estate, with its meandering Slingebeek stream and ornamental gardens.

Are there historical natural monuments in the area?

Yes, Hummelo En Keppel is rich in historical natural monuments. Motte Montferland is a prominent example, featuring the largest artificially constructed mound in the Netherlands. Another significant site is 't Zelle Estate, a national monument with an 18th-century landscape design and a unique avenue system. The Slangenburg Estate also combines natural beauty with a rich historical landscape and a centuries-old system of lanes.

What makes the Kruisbergse Bossen unique?

The Kruisbergse Bossen are geologically significant due to their unique river dunes and fens, formed by wind approximately 10,000 years ago. This results in notable elevation differences, with some points reaching up to 30 meters above sea level. The varied terrain, including dry and wet, nutrient-rich and nutrient-poor areas, supports a rich and diverse flora. The forests also hold historical importance, with evidence of Roman encampments.

Are there family-friendly natural monuments around Hummelo En Keppel?

Absolutely. Several natural monuments are great for families. Motte Montferland offers a historical site with views. 't Zelle Estate provides beautiful walks through its historic grounds. The Knopenlaantje is a charming forest path known for its unique 'love knots' in trees, which children often find fascinating. Het Zwarte Schaar, with its small islands and beaches, is also suitable for family outings.

What outdoor activities can I do near these natural monuments?

The area around Hummelo En Keppel is excellent for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous routes for running, gravel biking, and road cycling. For running, explore trails like the 'Hoog-Keppel Village Church – Hessenweg Pathway loop' or the 'De Kelder Castle loop'. Cyclists can enjoy routes such as the 'Groenlose Slinge Lock – Slangenburg Castle loop' for gravel biking or the 'Vorden Castle – De Wiersse Estate loop' for road cycling. You can find more details on these activities in the Running Trails, Gravel Biking, and Road Cycling Routes guides.

Are there accessible trails for visitors with mobility needs?

Yes, the Kruisbergse Bossen offers hardened paths, making parts of the area accessible for wheelchair users and those with mobility needs. This allows a wider range of visitors to enjoy the unique river dunes, fens, and varied ecosystems of the forests.

When is the best time to visit the natural monuments?

The natural monuments around Hummelo En Keppel can be enjoyed year-round, with each season offering a different charm. Spring brings new growth and blooming flora, while summer is ideal for leisurely walks and enjoying the river landscapes. Autumn is particularly beautiful with the changing colors of the foliage, making it a popular time for walks through the estates and forests. Even in winter, the serene landscapes offer a peaceful experience.

What kind of wildlife can be spotted in the area?

The diverse ecosystems around Hummelo En Keppel support a variety of wildlife. At Het Zwarte Schaar, a nature reserve formed by a meander of the IJssel, you can observe diverse birdlife. The Knauheide Nature Reserve is known for its impressive biodiversity, including a large number of plants from base-rich flat moors and acidic heather communities, and specific species like the overlooked orchid and sedge. The woodlands and wetlands generally provide habitats for various local fauna.

Can I bring my dog to these natural monuments?

Many natural areas in the Netherlands are dog-friendly, often requiring dogs to be on a leash to protect wildlife and other visitors. While specific rules vary by location, areas like the Kruisbergse Bossen and the trails within estates are generally welcoming to dogs. It's always a good idea to check local signage or specific estate rules before your visit to ensure a pleasant experience for everyone.

What do visitors particularly enjoy about the natural monuments here?

Visitors frequently praise the blend of natural beauty and historical significance. Many appreciate the tranquil atmosphere of places like the Slangenburg Estate and the unique geological features of the Kruisbergse Bossen. The scenic views from Motte Montferland and the picturesque river landscape of Het Zwarte Schaar are also highly rated. The community often highlights the well-preserved natural and cultural landscapes, making them perfect for leisurely walks and exploration.

Are there any hidden natural gems to discover?

Beyond the well-known sites, you might discover charming spots like The Knopenlaantje, a unique forest path where trees grow together through 'love knots,' offering a whimsical experience. The Knauheide Nature Reserve, with its special floristic and hydrological conditions, is another less-traveled gem for those interested in unique biodiversity and serene natural settings.

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