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Hauts-De-France

Gussignies

Top 6 Natural Monuments around Gussignies

Best natural monuments around Gussignies include diverse geological formations and ecological sites within the Avesnois Regional Natural Park. The village is situated in the Hogneau river valley, offering access to both natural beauty and historical industrial heritage. This area provides opportunities to explore unique landscapes and learn about the region's past. Visitors can find a variety of natural attractions, from unique rock formations to protected forests.

Best natural monuments around Gussignies

  • The most popular natural monument is Le Caillou-qui-Bique,…

Last updated: July 2, 2026

Le Caillou-qui-Bique

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A legend has been perpetuated for generations on this 25 meter high stone planted on a ridge (in patois we say that it rocks).
A little step back in time... …

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Bois d'Angre

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The Bois d'Angre, located in Honnelles, is a forest renowned for the Caillou-qui-Bique, a 370 million year old pudding rock. This forest is home to rich biodiversity with oaks, ash …

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Terril Saint-Antoine

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The Saint-Antoine slag heap is a slag heap located in the municipality of Dour and Boussu in Belgium. Covering an area of 33 ha 0 ares 35 ca It extends …

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Trees with mistletoe

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The mistletoe is an evergreen semi-parasite on trees, which takes root in the wood of the host. It has leathery opposite leaves.

The white, berry-like fruit is spread by birds. …

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Behind the wall, the old pit of the Great Fire Engine.

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Sandrine
September 28, 2025, Terril Saint-Antoine

like a little trip to the moon...

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The Bois d'Angre, located in Honnelles, is a forest renowned for the Caillou-qui-Bique, a 370 million year old pudding rock. This forest is home to rich biodiversity with oaks, ash trees and various rare species. A place of legends and hikes, the Angre woods is a precious natural site in Wallonia, managed by Natagora and other organizations to preserve its unique fauna and flora.

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This rock formation is very special in the forest!

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Puits N° 1 de la SA du Charbonnage de la Grande Machine à Feu de Dour In 1891 an explosion took place here in the underground. 21 miners lost their lives. Around that time, coke ovens were also built near the mine. The shafts had a depth of 970 meters. In 1913, the company had 1067 employees divided between the N°1 and the mine "Frédéric" (N°2). During that year, 148070 tons of coal was extracted. Frédéric closed on January 6, 1932. The N°1 closed on November 30, 1954. A company is located on the mine site. A few small buildings survived. The slag heap is still partly (flattened) present. In May 2021, it was decided to demarcate three zones. A first (terril) will become a nature reserve, a second zone will become an athletics track with grandstands (Dour Sports) and a third zone will be filled with solar panels, as is the case in neighboring Vedette. https://www.belgischesteenkoolmijnen.be/borinage/grande-machine-%C3%A0-feu/

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Behind the wall, the old pit of the Great Fire Engine.

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Behind the wall, the old pit of the Great Fire Engine

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Willem VS
September 27, 2022, Le Caillou-qui-Bique

A legend has been perpetuated for generations on this 25 meter high stone planted on a ridge (in patois we say that it rocks). A little step back in time... Saint-Ghislain completes the construction of its abbey. The devil decides that he will take advantage of the inauguration day to destroy the abbey and its occupants, by throwing an enormous stone found in the Pyrenees at the community. An angel warns Saint-Ghislain of the imminent danger weighing on the abbey. He gathers as many pairs of worn shoes as possible, which he slips into a huge bag and takes to the road to meet the evil one. Coming across a poor fellow in rags with holes in his shoes at this place, the devil, quite exhausted by the heavy load, questions him: “Is the abbey of Saint-Ghislain still far away? ". - “I’m coming from there, if it’s far!” » replies the old man while emptying his bag, filled with threadbare shoes, in front of the devil. Discouraged and disappointed, Satan preferred to give up, dropping his heavy stone on the ground and walking away blaspheming, fooled by the subterfuge. An hour and a half. N.B.: some historians say that this is the legend of Saint Remacle, during the construction of Stavelot Abbey. You are therefore free to substitute Remacle for Saint-Ghislain since this substitution does not modify the spirit of the story. In both cases, the devil is defeated. Cfr de informatiesteen ter hoogte van Le Chalet de Garde.

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Willem VS
September 27, 2022, Bois d'Angre

The Bois d'Angre or Bois du Caillou-qui-bique is a Belgian forest located in Angre in the commune of Honnelles in the Walloon region, on a private plot. It is particularly known for its "poudingue" (hard rock sediment), 370 million years old, 25 meters high, whose shape is reminiscent of a human face. He is also said to have inspired the poet Émile Verhaeren. https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bois_d%27Angre

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Frequently Asked Questions

What unique geological features can I explore around Gussignies?

You can discover the impressive Le Caillou-qui-Bique, a 25-meter-high quartz puddingstone known for its distinctive shape and rich local folklore. The Hogneau Valley also showcases the region's geological history with its "Pierre Bleue" (blue stone) formations, a compact limestone formed millions of years ago.

Are there any natural monuments with historical or industrial significance?

Yes, the Hogneau Valley is rich in industrial heritage, featuring remnants of the historical marble and blue stone extraction industry, including old quarry sites. Additionally, Terril Saint-Antoine is a former coal slag heap offering a unique landscape shaped by mining history, and the Former Frédéric coal mine (Machine à feu) is another historical site related to the region's coal industry.

What kind of natural landscapes can I expect to see?

The region offers diverse landscapes, from the serene woodlands of Bois d'Angre, home to rich biodiversity, to the picturesque Hogneau river valley. You'll find protected natural environments, forests, and unique geological formations.

Are there family-friendly natural monuments around Gussignies?

Absolutely. Bois d'Angre and Le Caillou-qui-Bique are excellent choices for families, offering marked trails and a protected natural environment. The Jardin au Naturel in Gussignies is also designed to educate on biodiversity, making it suitable for educational family visits.

What outdoor activities can I do near these natural monuments?

The area is great for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous MTB trails, road cycling routes, and touring bicycle routes. Many routes, like the "Marble Valley Route," combine natural beauty with historical insights into the blue stone industry.

Are there hiking trails near these natural monuments?

Yes, there are many hiking opportunities. The Bois d'Angre offers clearly marked trails, including paths leading to Le Caillou-qui-Bique. Walking routes through the Hogneau Valley also guide visitors through scenic landscapes and historical sites.

What is the difficulty level of trails around the natural monuments?

Trail difficulties vary. While many paths in Bois d'Angre and around Le Caillou-qui-Bique are generally family-friendly, sites like Terril Saint-Antoine offer more challenging terrain for those seeking a strenuous hike.

What is the best time of year to visit the natural monuments around Gussignies?

The natural monuments are beautiful year-round. Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures and vibrant foliage, ideal for hiking and cycling. Summer is great for enjoying the lush greenery, while winter can provide a unique, tranquil experience, especially in the wooded areas.

What do visitors enjoy most about the natural monuments in this region?

Visitors appreciate the blend of natural beauty, geological wonders, and rich historical context. The unique folklore surrounding Le Caillou-qui-Bique, the biodiversity of Bois d'Angre, and the panoramic views from Terril Saint-Antoine are frequently highlighted. The area's appeal is also enhanced by its well-maintained trails and opportunities for outdoor activities.

Are there any lesser-known natural monuments worth visiting?

Beyond the main attractions, the Jardin au Naturel in Gussignies is a local treasure, showcasing diverse natural environments and promoting biodiversity. It's a tranquil spot for observing local flora and fauna. You might also spot trees with mistletoe, which adds a touch of natural folklore to the landscape.

Can I learn about the local ecology at any of these sites?

Yes, the Jardin au Naturel in Gussignies is an excellent destination for learning about local ecology. It features a pond that is a vital habitat for various local fauna and boasts specific aquatic and riverside plants, designed to educate the public on creating biodiverse spaces.

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