Best mountain passes around Paterna Del Río, a municipality situated on the southern slopes of the Sierra Nevada mountains in Almería, Spain. The region is characterized by its natural landscape and is closely associated with Puerto de la Ragua, a significant mountain pass. This area serves as a hub for diverse outdoor activities, making it a destination for visitors exploring the Sierra Nevada.
Last updated: July 1, 2026
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A great stop for photos of hairpins
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more paper clip than horseshoe :-) the roads here are great!
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The Puerto de la Ragua marks the border between the provinces of Granada and Almería. The Sierra Nevada stretches on both sides, with the 3000m peaks on the Granada side. The highest mountain in the province of Almería, El Chullo, is, however, easily accessible from the Puerto de la Ragua. The Puerto de la Ragua is just over 2000m.
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One of the few asphalt passes over 2,000m in the region. You just have to take it with you, even if it's not particularly "exciting" IMHO.
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Located right at the highest point of the Raga pass (2000 meters), the Ragua refuge is a mountain refuge with a guard and capacity for 32 bunk beds. Currently (September 2023) it remains closed and waiting to carry out renovations in the facilities, which had been very deteriorated due to lack of maintenance.
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It is a first-class port through which the Cycling Tour of Spain has passed several times. If you like demanding climbs, you are in the right place.
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One of the few mountain passes in the Sierra Nevada that are paved up to 2,000m. The ascent via Laujar de Andarax is good for beginners, trained drivers prefer to take the west route from Cherin, which is a bit more demanding and steeper.
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It goes uphill, downhill very dangerous because of potholes, bumps, grit on the road and sometimes deep abyss without crash barrier. The main road is much better and will still have a really good surface in 2023!
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The most significant mountain pass in the vicinity of Paterna del Río is La Ragua Pass (Puerto de la Ragua). Located at 2,000 meters within the Sierra Nevada National Park, it serves as a crucial natural bridge connecting the provinces of Granada and Almería. It's also a popular destination for various outdoor activities year-round.
The mountain passes, particularly around Puerto de la Ragua, offer breathtaking, open views. You can see La Alpujarra, the Marquesado, and on clear days, even the distant Mediterranean Sea. From spots like Mairena Hairpins, you'll find wonderful panoramic perspectives of the surrounding landscape.
Puerto de la Ragua is a year-round recreational hub. In winter, it's renowned for cross-country skiing with over 40 kilometers of tracks, as well as mushing, sledding, and backcountry skiing. During warmer months, the ski tracks transform into an extensive network for hiking and mountain biking. Other activities include orienteering, horse riding, climbing, paragliding, and archery.
Yes, the area around Puerto de la Ragua offers numerous hiking opportunities. The ski tracks convert into hiking routes in warmer months, and the pass serves as a starting point for sections of the long-distance GR-7 path. You can find detailed hiking routes, including the 'Sendero del Aguadero – circular from El Nacimiento (PR-A 37)', in the Hiking around Paterna Del Río guide.
Absolutely! La Ragua Pass is a first-class port that has been part of the Cycling Tour of Spain multiple times, making it popular with road cyclists. For mountain biking, an extensive network of forest trails forms part of the Sierra Nevada BTT (Bicicleta Todo Terreno) Center. You can explore various cycling routes in the Cycling around Paterna Del Río guide.
The best time to visit depends on your preferred activities. For winter sports like cross-country skiing, visit during the snowy months. For hiking, mountain biking, and enjoying the scenic views, the warmer months (spring, summer, and autumn) are ideal when the ski tracks are open for other recreational uses. Always check weather conditions before your visit.
Yes, the recreational resort at Puerto de la Ragua provides essential services. There is a bar-restaurant and equipment rental facilities. Additionally, La Ragua Mountain Hut, located at the highest point of the pass, offers accommodation with a capacity for more than 30 bunk beds. Please note that the hut is currently closed for renovations.
Yes, Puerto de la Ragua offers adapted trails with viewpoints designed to be accessible for individuals with reduced mobility, which can also be suitable for families. The area provides a range of activities, from gentle walks to more challenging routes, allowing families to choose what best suits their abilities.
The mountain passes, especially La Ragua Pass, are unique for cyclists because they are among the few asphalt passes over 2,000 meters in the region. They offer demanding climbs that have been featured in the Cycling Tour of Spain multiple times, providing a significant challenge and rewarding experience for road cyclists.
The A-337 road through Puerto de la Ragua is the only vehicular crossing in this part of the Sierra Nevada. While some sections, like the ascent via Laujar de Andarax, are considered good for beginners, other routes, such as the west route from Cherin, can be more demanding and steeper. Be aware that some winding mountain roads may have potholes, bumps, or grit, so caution is advised.
Visitors frequently praise the stunning natural beauty, the diverse range of outdoor activities available year-round, and the breathtaking panoramic views. Many appreciate the challenging cycling routes and the extensive network of hiking trails. The area is also noted for bird watching and enjoying nature walks, offering a quieter alternative to more crowded resorts.
Yes, the mountain passes themselves offer numerous viewpoints. From Puerto de la Ragua, you get expansive views of La Alpujarra, the Marquesado, and the Mediterranean Sea. The Mairena Hairpins also provide a truly wonderful panoramic view from the top, perfect for photography.


See even more epic mountain passes by checking out these guides around Paterna Del Río: