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Besalú

Top 14 Natural Monuments around Besalú

Natural monuments around Besalú offer a diverse range of geological formations and natural landscapes, contrasting with the town's medieval architecture. The region is characterized by volcanic activity, serene lakes, and significant river features. These natural attractions provide opportunities for exploration and appreciation of Catalonia's varied environment.

Best natural monuments around Besalú

  • The most popular natural monuments is Llierca Bridge, a bridge that is a Romanesque architectural marvel spanning the Llierca river. It stands 28 meters high and 52 meters…

Last updated: May 20, 2026

Lake Banyoles

Highlight • Lake

Lake Banyoles is the largest non-coastal pond, and whose water springs naturally, in Catalonia. The lake is a classic cycling destination in Girona, since one of the province's greenways reaches …

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Llierca Bridge

Highlight • Bridge

Coming from the southeast via GR1, the descent leading up to it is super rocky, which may force less experienced riders to step off and push but it's only for …

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Rector's Spring

Highlight • Natural Monument

A simple fountain that flows out of the ground through a small hole in a rock surrounded by an artificial pool made of travertine plates, and a small channel that …

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Travertine Formations at Les Estunes

Highlight • Natural Monument

It is one of the most particular corners of the municipality of Porqueres: the travertine cracks and crevices; oaks and spongy oaks; the beautiful legend of the Goges, the sharp …

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Rocapastora Cliff

Highlight • Climb

Itinerary signposted by Itinerànnia and the Mont half marathon that passes under the cliffs of Rocapastora and leads to the Roman tower of Falgars. Although it has some sections that …

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Popular around Besalú

Garrotxa, Olot and Cap de Creus – gravel paradise in Spain

From the Mediterranean to the Pre-Pyrenees – Historical Path in Catalonia (GR 1)

Road Cycling Routes around Besalú

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Garrotxa, Olot and Cap de Creus – gravel paradise in Spain

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Michele Pelacci

Tips from the Community

Müdebeine
June 1, 2025, Puente de Llierca

The area east of the bridge is not particularly suitable for gravel bikes. The bridge is definitely worth a visit.

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A Romanesque bridge worth seeing. Be sure to take a detour there and take a look. You can easily walk across it.

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The Llierca Bridge, also called Pont de Sadernes, is a bridge 28 m high, 52 m long and 3 m wide. With a single, very slender arch, it crosses the Llierca river between Tortellà and Sadernes. Romanesque in style, although we do not know the date of its construction, there is evidence of its use since at least the 14th century, when it is documented that a toll was paid to cross it. The bridge was probably built by order of the barons of Sales, to facilitate trade between the farmhouses located west of the Llierca river with the towns of Tortellà and Besalú.

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The lake is in a great location!

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small stony passage

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Mark Ngui
February 27, 2024, Estany de Banyoles

Lots of cafes to choose from but I recommend Aquarium!

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Mark Ngui
February 22, 2024, Estany de Banyoles

Lake on top of a volcanic depression!

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Best place to be. Wonderful mute in teh hole village

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some of the most notable natural monuments to visit near Besalú?

The region around Besalú offers a variety of impressive natural monuments. You can explore the unique volcanic landscapes of the La Garrotxa Volcanic Zone Natural Park, including the enchanting Fageda d'en Jordà beech forest that grows on a lava flow. Other significant sites include Lake Banyoles, the largest non-coastal natural lake in Catalonia, and the dramatic basaltic cliff where the village of Castellfollit de la Roca is perched.

Are there family-friendly natural monuments around Besalú?

Yes, several natural monuments are suitable for families. Lake Banyoles is excellent for strolls along its shores and observing flora and fauna. The Rector's Spring is another pleasant, accessible spot. The Fluvià River banks also offer tranquil walks close to Besalú.

What kind of geological formations can I expect to see?

The area is rich in geological diversity, primarily due to ancient volcanic activity. You can witness over 40 dormant volcanic cones and more than 20 basaltic lava flows in the La Garrotxa Volcanic Zone Natural Park. The village of Castellfollit de la Roca is famously situated on a 50-meter-high basaltic cliff formed by these lava flows. Additionally, you can find unique travertine cracks and crevices at the Travertine Formations at Les Estunes.

Are there opportunities for hiking or cycling near these natural monuments?

Absolutely. The region is ideal for outdoor activities. The La Garrotxa Volcanic Zone Natural Park has numerous routes for exploring its volcanic cones and lava flows. Lake Banyoles is a popular spot for cycling, with a bike lane around the lake. For more detailed routes, you can find various options for road cycling, mountain biking, and running trails around Besalú.

What is unique about the Fageda d'en Jordà forest?

The Fageda d'en Jordà is a unique beech forest located within the La Garrotxa Volcanic Zone Natural Park. What makes it exceptional is that it grows directly on a lava flow from the Croscat volcano. This distinct environment, with its rich vegetation thriving on volcanic terrain, offers an enchanting and serene experience for nature lovers and hikers.

Can I find historical sites among the natural monuments?

Yes, some natural monuments also hold historical significance. The Llierca Bridge, for instance, is a spectacular Romanesque bridge built in the 14th century, gracefully spanning the Llierca River in a beautiful natural setting. The Fluvià River also features the iconic Romanesque bridge of Besalú.

What do visitors enjoy most about the natural monuments around Besalú?

Visitors frequently appreciate the stunning views and unique geological features. The Llierca Bridge is praised for its architectural beauty and the impressive views across the river. Lake Banyoles is loved for its peaceful atmosphere and opportunities for cycling. The dramatic setting of Castellfollit de la Roca on its basaltic cliff also offers spectacular photographic opportunities.

Are there any challenging natural monuments for experienced hikers?

For those seeking a challenge, the Rocapastora Cliff offers a climb with sections equipped with ropes. This route provides an interesting ascent to the Virgen del Mont, passing through the tower of Falgars, and is considered an intermediate to challenging experience.

What is the best time to visit the natural monuments around Besalú?

The natural monuments can be enjoyed throughout the year, but spring and autumn generally offer the most pleasant weather for exploring. These seasons provide comfortable temperatures for hiking and cycling, and the landscapes are particularly vibrant with spring blooms or autumn colors. Summer can be warm, making water-related activities at Lake Banyoles especially appealing.

Are there any natural monuments with unique local legends or folklore?

Yes, the Travertine Formations at Les Estunes are associated with local folklore. According to legends, this area of cracks and crevices was a favorite place for the 'goges,' 'alogas,' or 'women of water,' who would revel or row there all night. It's said that on calm nights, their songs can still be heard, and the glow of their parties seen from afar.

How can I explore the Fluvià River near Besalú?

The Fluvià River flows directly through Besalú, and its banks form a green belt around the town. You can enjoy pleasant and healthy walks along the riverbanks, which offer a tranquil natural escape. The river also provides picturesque views, especially with the historic Romanesque bridge of Besalú majestically crossing it.

What kind of wildlife can be spotted around the natural monuments?

The natural areas, particularly Lake Banyoles and the La Garrotxa Volcanic Zone Natural Park, are known for their rich biodiversity. Lake Banyoles is celebrated for its abundant flora and fauna, making it a good spot for birdwatching and observing aquatic life. The diverse vegetation in the volcanic park also supports various species.

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Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Besalú:

Sant Feliu De PallerolsOlotLa Vall De BianyaLa Vall D'En BasSanta PauRiudauraLes Planes D'HostolesLes PresesArgelaguerSant Jaume De LliercaCastellfollit De La RocaSant Joan Les FontsMontagut I OixMieresSant FerriolZona Volcànica De La GarrotxaSant Aniol De FinestresBeudaTortellàSales De LliercaAlta Garrotxa-Massís de les SalinesMaià De MontcalParc Natural De Zona Volcànica De La Garrotxa

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