Best natural monuments around Olmeda De Las Fuentes are characterized by a landscape of wide moors and valleys, shaped by rivers and streams. This region in the Alcarria Madrileña features diverse ecosystems, including cereal crops, oak, and kermes oak forests, alongside fresh, humid valley environments. The area is notable for its natural springs, which give the village its name, and several singular trees recognized for their age and size. These natural features provide opportunities for exploring a rural character that…
Last updated: July 1, 2026
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The beautiful Fuente del Arca (Ark Fountain) is one of the historic springs of the Tajuña Valley. It lies along the Cordel de las Merinas, a notable drove road used during the transhumance era, and for centuries it was one of the main sources of drinking water for the town of Ambite. The basin itself is a small water garden, nestled in a pleasant setting of poplars, fig trees, willows, elms, and plants associated with springs, such as the maidenhair fern, a fern unique to the region.
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A spring surrounded by olive trees, which in past centuries supplied the Convent of the Angels and later the town. A natural setting steeped in history. Fresh, drinkable water.
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Super cool water to replenish your strength
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The ethnographic complex of the Fuente Grande de Corpa is an important element of the local heritage. It was built in 1897 by local stonemasons Francisco and Vicente, according to an inscription attached to the wall of the watering hole. The water reaches the stone basins from two different springs in an old cattle rest area at the Cordel de la Senda de la Galiana, although there had been a powerful spring for a long time before. The largest pond was a public washhouse and one of the jets has its own name, it is the Collantes spout and was an old war cannon.
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Villar del Olmo is a well-kept and welcoming village, located at the head of the Vega stream, an agricultural valley between the slopes of Mediterranean scrubland where the landscapes of the Las Vegas and Alcarria regions of Madrid meet. It is a transit area between towns, valleys, moors and countryside. The Plaza Mayor is a beautiful Castilian-style space, which centres the dynamics of the village. It has whitewashed facades, stone arcades, a historic fountain, the Town Hall and the parish church, and next to them the Casa del Maestro and the schools. In the lowest part of the village, between the urban complex and the neighbourhoods of modern houses of Las Suertes and La Trinidad, there is the Fuente de San Isidro and a poplar declared a Singular Tree by the Community of Madrid. It is about twenty metres high and is almost one hundred years old.
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The current fountain was restored in 2015 and has a fresh water spout and a large trough. The area is equipped with benches and a recreational area. Until recently, the spring was the main source of drinking water for the town of Valverde de Alcalá.
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The Arca spring is a historic spring in Ambite, located in the Arca ravine next to the Cordel de las Merinas. The structure of the fountain has been restored and with the benches and the shade of the trees it creates a welcoming space.
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This source has an important historical significance, since the first inhabitants of the town settled around this spring, located in the heart of the alcarria.
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The region is characterized by its wide moors and valleys, shaped by rivers and streams, offering diverse ecosystems. You can find ancient singular trees like the Encina de la Pica, natural springs such as Fuente Grande de Corpa and La Oliva fountain, and panoramic viewpoints (buttes) that provide extensive 360-degree views of the Alcarria Madrileña landscape.
Yes, Olmeda de las Fuentes is home to several remarkable trees. The Encina de la Pica is an ancient holm oak, considered a singular tree of the Community of Madrid, impressive for its size and providing shelter and shade. Another notable tree is the Nogal de Olmeda de las Fuentes, a walnut tree estimated to be around 150 years old with an impressive canopy.
The village's name, 'de las Fuentes' (of the Springs), highlights its natural springs. You can visit Fuente Grande de Corpa, a magnificent fountain providing fresh drinking water all year round. Another excellent spot is La Oliva fountain, which was restored in 2015 and offers fresh water, benches, and a recreational area. The Fuente del Arca also holds historical significance as the first inhabitants settled around this spring.
The area is a small oasis for biodiversity, particularly noted for its bird population, with 92 species identified during the reproductive period. This represents a significant percentage of bird species found in the Community of Madrid. The varied flora, especially aromatic plants, also supports local honey production.
Many of the natural springs are considered family-friendly. La Oliva fountain has a recreational area with benches, perfect for a family stop. Fuente Grande de Corpa and Fuente del Arca are also great for families to enjoy fresh water and a peaceful setting. The San Isidro Spring and Singular Tree of Villar del Olmo offers a cozy spot with a monumental poplar.
The region offers excellent opportunities for outdoor activities. You can enjoy gravel biking with routes like the 'Church of Santorcaz – Puerta de la Cadena loop from Villalbilla' or 'Pozo de Guadalajara Town Hall – Pioz Castle loop from Pioz'. For cycling, consider the 'Nuevo Baztán and Tajuña Greenway Loop'. Mountain biking enthusiasts can explore routes such as the 'Tajuña and 40 Days Train Greenway Loop'. Find more details on these activities in the Gravel biking around Olmeda De Las Fuentes, Cycling around Olmeda De Las Fuentes, and MTB Trails around Olmeda De Las Fuentes guides.
Yes, small elevated areas within the moorland, known as 'buttes,' offer panoramic 360-degree views of the surrounding landscape. The Encina de la Pica is also located on a carved esplanade with impressive views. Additionally, a natural viewpoint before reaching the town provides breathtaking panoramic views as a welcoming sight.
The region's valleys are particularly fresh, humid, and green during wet seasons, which can enhance the scenic beauty. However, the rural character and diverse ecosystems offer a serene and enriching experience throughout much of the year. For hiking and cycling, spring and autumn generally provide the most comfortable temperatures.
Yes, Olmeda de las Fuentes boasts exceptionally dark skies due to minimal light pollution. This makes it one of the few enclaves in the Community of Madrid where stargazing with the naked eye or simple devices is possible, offering a unique natural experience.
Many of the natural springs have historical importance. For instance, the Fuente Grande de Corpa is an ethnographic complex built in 1897, and its largest pond served as a public washhouse. The Fuente del Arca is significant as the first inhabitants of the town settled around this spring. The San Isidro Spring and Singular Tree of Villar del Olmo also contributes to the local heritage.
While the guide focuses on natural monuments, the broader region offers diverse trails. For challenging cycling, you can find routes like the 'Church of Santorcaz – Plaza de Santorcaz loop from Pezuela de las Torres' (difficult) or the 'Tajuña Greenway Section – Olivarejos Trail loop from Nuevo Baztán' (difficult). For MTB, the 'Pastrana a Recópolis a Mondejar — circular desde Ambite' is a difficult option. You can explore these and more in the Gravel biking, Cycling, and MTB Trails guides for the area.
Visitors appreciate the refreshing qualities of the natural springs, often noting the 'super cool water' at Fuente Grande de Corpa and La Oliva fountain. The imposing size and shade provided by ancient trees like the Encina de la Pica are also frequently mentioned as impressive. The overall maintained rural character and diverse ecosystems offer a serene and enriching experience.


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