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Northern Ireland

Upper Barnes

Top 5 Natural Monuments around Upper Barnes

Best natural monuments around Upper Barnes are found within the Sperrins mountain range in Northern Ireland. This region features a landscape shaped by glacial activity, characterized by mountain peaks, passes, and historical sites. The area offers opportunities to explore diverse natural habitats and significant geological formations. It provides a setting for outdoor activities amidst the countryside of County Londonderry and Tyrone.

Best natural monuments around Upper Barnes

  • The most popular natural monument is Sawel Mountain Summit, a natural monument…

Last updated: June 30, 2026

Sawel Mountain Summit

Highlight • Natural Monument

Sawel Mountain stands at 678m and is the highest peak in the Sperrins range, and the 8th highest in Northern Ireland. The vegetation around the summit consists of montane heathland, …

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Barnes Gap

Highlight • Natural Monument

Make sure to pause for a moment at Barnes Gap to take in the exceptional natural beauty this area has to offer. The gap was formed from a glacial overflow …

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Aghascrebagh Ogham Stone

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This ogham stone, which stands only 1,22 m in height, 0,46 m, in width and 0,53 m, in depth.
It is one of the few ogham stones still to be …

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Mullaghclogha Summit

Highlight • Natural Monument

Mullaghclogha is a 635m high summit located in the beautiful Sperrins mountains of Northern Ireland.

The hilltop produces views all over the incredible mountain range of the Sperrins including the nearby Mullaghdoo, Sawel & Dart peaks.

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View of the Sperrins Ridge

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The beautiful winding road of Tamnagh takes you through the heart of Sperrins AONB. You can enjoy views toward the Sperrins ridge including mountains Sawel, Dart, and Mullaghdoo. It's a …

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Popular around Upper Barnes

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Feargal McEneaney
June 23, 2025, Sawel Mountain Summit

Wear waterproof shoes/boots because even on the longest day of the year it's still wet underfoot

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Steep but short stretch. Nice for photography

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Mullaghclogha is a 635m high summit located in the beautiful Sperrins mountains of Northern Ireland. The hilltop produces views all over the incredible mountain range of the Sperrins including the nearby Mullaghdoo, Sawel & Dart peaks.

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Natalie
June 7, 2023, Barnes Gap

Formed from a glacial overflow, Barnes Gap is truly breathtaking. On your way up, don't forget to take in the spectacular views. The gap cuts through the east-west crest line of the southern Sperrin Mountains ridge, between the hills of Mullaghbane and Mullaghbolig.

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Ogham Stones are rare in Northern Ireland and this is the only one in County Tyrone. It is marked with an ancient alphabet, thought to be the earliest form of the Irish language. It reads; 'Do Te Tto Maqi Maglant'. This refers to two males. 'Maqi' means 'son of'.

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Sawel Mountain stands at 678m and is the highest peak in the Sperrins range, and the 8th highest in Northern Ireland. The vegetation around the summit consists of montane heathland, featuring a medley of plant life including heather, bilberries and cowberries. From the summit, you can enjoy uninterrupted views across the countryside of County Londonderry and Tyrone. It's all downhill from this point on, so you can enjoy a scenic descent back to the carpark.

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The beautiful winding road of Tamnagh takes you through the heart of Sperrins AONB. You can enjoy views toward the Sperrins ridge including mountains Sawel, Dart, and Mullaghdoo. It's a tough climb up in this section, but the views at the top will make it all worthwhile.

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Make sure to pause for a moment at Barnes Gap to take in the exceptional natural beauty this area has to offer. The gap was formed from a glacial overflow and cuts through the east-west crest line of the southern Sperrin Mountains ridge, between the hills of Mullaghbane and Mullaghbolig.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What natural features define the Upper Barnes region?

The Upper Barnes region is characterized by the Sperrins mountain range in Northern Ireland. Its landscape was shaped by glacial activity, featuring prominent mountain peaks, passes, and diverse natural habitats. You'll find significant geological formations and expansive countryside in County Londonderry and Tyrone.

Are there any historical or cultural sites among the natural monuments in Upper Barnes?

Yes, the region includes historical sites such as the Aghascrebagh Ogham Stone. This ancient stone features an early form of the Irish language and is one of the few ogham stones found in Ulster, and the only one in County Tyrone.

What are the highest peaks I can visit in Upper Barnes?

The highest peak in the Sperrins range, located in Upper Barnes, is Sawel Mountain Summit, standing at 678m. Another notable summit is Mullaghclogha Summit, which reaches 635m and offers extensive views.

What kind of views can I expect from the natural monuments in Upper Barnes?

From peaks like Sawel Mountain Summit and Mullaghclogha Summit, you can enjoy uninterrupted panoramic views across the countryside of County Londonderry and Tyrone. The View of the Sperrins Ridge also offers stunning vistas of mountains like Sawel, Dart, and Mullaghdoo.

Are there any unique geological formations to see?

Absolutely. Barnes Gap is a prime example, formed from a glacial overflow. This mountain pass cuts through the east-west crest line of the southern Sperrin Mountains ridge, offering breathtaking scenery.

What outdoor activities can I do near these natural monuments?

The Upper Barnes region is excellent for outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking and cycling routes. For hiking, consider trails like the 'Vinegar Hill Loop — Sperrins' or the 'Craignamaddy Circuit'. Cyclists can explore routes such as 'Park & Barnes Gap loop from Plumbridge — Sperrins' or the 'Sperrins Route 3 - Struel Valley Cycle Route'. You can find more details on these activities in the Hiking around Upper Barnes and Cycling around Upper Barnes guides.

What kind of wildlife or plant life can I observe?

The montane heathland around Sawel Mountain Summit is home to a medley of plant life, including heather, bilberries, and cowberries. The diverse habitats throughout the Sperrins range support various flora and fauna typical of Northern Ireland's uplands.

What should I wear when visiting the natural monuments, especially for hiking?

Given the terrain and potential for wet conditions, especially in the mountains, it's highly recommended to wear waterproof shoes or boots. Even on warmer days, the ground can be wet underfoot. Layered clothing is also advisable due to changing weather conditions in mountainous areas.

Are there any challenging climbs or routes for experienced hikers?

Yes, the region offers challenging routes. For instance, the climb to the View of the Sperrins Ridge via Tamnagh is described as a tough ascent, but the views from the top are very rewarding. Many of the hiking routes in the area, such as the 'Craignamaddy Circuit' and 'Dart and Sawel Mountain — Sperrins', are rated as difficult.

What makes the natural monuments in Upper Barnes appreciated by visitors?

Visitors appreciate the natural monuments in Upper Barnes for their stunning panoramic views, the unique geological formations like glacial passes, and the opportunity to explore ancient historical markers. The region offers a peaceful escape into nature with diverse landscapes and challenging outdoor activities.

Can I find circular walks around the natural monuments?

Yes, there are options for circular walks. For example, the 'Vinegar Hill Loop — Sperrins' is a moderate circular hiking route. When planning your visit, you can explore the Hiking around Upper Barnes guide for more circular trail options.

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