Best natural monuments around Im Saalscheid offer a diverse landscape within the Bergisches Land Nature Park. This region features wooded areas, tranquil stream valleys, and historical industrial sites integrated with nature. Visitors can explore a blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage, making it suitable for outdoor activities. The area provides opportunities for recreation and a glimpse into the historical interaction between human activity and the natural environment.
Last updated: May 15, 2026
Highlight • Lake
Translated by Google •
Tip by
Highlight • Gorge
Translated by Google •
Tip by
Sign up now to discover places like this
Get recommendations on the best single tracks, peaks, & plenty of other exciting outdoor places.
Sign up for free
Highlight • Natural
Translated by Google •
Tip by
Highlight • Lake
Translated by Google •
Tip by
Highlight • Historical Site
Translated by Google •
Tip by
Sign up for free to discover even more natural monuments around Im Saalscheid.
Sign up for free
Already have an account?
Start today with a free account
Your next adventure awaits.
Login or Signup
The Saalbach Valley is one of my favorite areas to enjoy the peace and quiet of nature.
1
0
Built in 1754 as a "scythe smith's hammer" by Friedrich Wilhelm Daum (Daun). Subsequent owners: Hilger, Noltzen, Bergmann, Hold, Picard, among others. The last owner was Julius Kremer from Holthausen (Ronsdorf), who used the facility as a grinding workshop. In 1882, the water drive still consisted of a grinding shop and a hammer mill. In 1895 the Kremerskotten burned down. You can see the reservoir and two stone bridges, one leading over the Gelpe, the other over the Untergraben. The reservoir of the Meistershammer connects to the Kremerskotten.
7
0
Water and hydropower have not only shaped the shape of the banks of the streams. Numerous grinding machines and hammers were operated here in the 19th century. The energy required to drive the machines was provided by the dammed water in the streams. The wet meadows were used extensively as hay meadows. Everywhere in the Gelpetal visitors can find indications of the former use. Today, the wet meadows are a valuable, species-rich habitat for plants and animals. Tall perennials such as meadowsweet, purple loosestrife and water daisy provide a colorful summer aspect. In spring, the rich yellow blossoms of the marsh marigold shine in the meadows. Amphibians like e.g. The fire salamander, for example, and numerous birds find their nesting sites here.
6
0
Totally rustic area with many small streams and small ponds.
5
0
Always good for a short walk, e.g. after eating in one of the Rondorf restaurants.
8
0
The Saalbach rises below the Ronsdorf comprehensive school, flows through the small but fine Ronsdorf dam and finally flows into the Gelpe. Together with this, it forms a protected running water system that offers biotopes for rare animal and plant species. The different habitats (e.g. damp and wet meadows, alluvial forest, etc.) are explained on display boards. Other display boards tell the story of the old hammer works and grinding huts, which inspired the Bergische steel and tool industry through the use of water power.
5
0
A small detour, which is worthwhile to refresh yourself under the waterfall.
3
0
On July 30, 1895, the city council decided to build a waterworks and the associated dam. Professor Otto Intze from the Technical University of Aachen was commissioned with the planning and subsequent implementation. His investigations showed that the most favorable area for a dam was the Saalbach valley with its wealth of sources. At the meeting of the city council on April 14, 1897, Intze's proposals were accepted and the construction of the dam was decided. Almost a year later, the necessary land could be acquired and construction of the dam began. A quarry stone wall was erected, which was built according to the "Intze principle". This principle consisted of creating a wedge-shaped, compacted earthfill on the water side at the foot of the wall, which reached just half the height of the wall. In this way the pressure of the water on the wall could be reduced quite considerably, which enabled a lighter construction method Pump-operated pumping station and on the upper Kurfürstenstrasse, the highest point in Ronsdorf, the water tower. From here the water was fed into the Ronsdorf supply network. The dam was inaugurated on November 11, 1899. It had a storage height of around 19 meters and a capacity of 300,000 cubic meters. Source and more: http://www.ronsdorfer-buergerverein.de/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/2016.08Talsperre.pdf
10
0
Visitors frequently enjoy the Ronsdorf Reservoir, a tranquil lake perfect for relaxation. Another highly rated spot is the Wet Meadow in the Gelpe Valley, which showcases the historical use of water power and is now a rich habitat for plants and animals. The Saalbach Valley, a protected running water system with rare species and historical hammer works, is also a favorite.
Yes, several natural monuments are suitable for families. The Ronsdorf Reservoir and the Saalbach Valley are both categorized as family-friendly. The Wet Meadow in the Gelpe Valley also offers an engaging experience for all ages, with its diverse flora and fauna and historical context.
The region is unique for its blend of natural beauty and industrial heritage. Along the Gelpe and Saalbach streams, you'll find remnants of historical industrial sites known as 'Kotten' and hammer works. Examples include the beautifully restored Käshammer, first mentioned in 1607, and the area around Pond at Reinshagenshammer, which was once a hammer mill. These sites illustrate how water power shaped the local economy.
The area is ideal for various outdoor activities. You can enjoy extensive hiking on trails like the Gelpetal Wanderweg, which follows the Gelpebach. There are also numerous running and cycling routes. For hiking, explore options like the Circular hiking trails Wuppertal - Ronsdorf Reservoir. Cyclists can find routes such as the Haus Zillertal – Ronsdorf Reservoir loop.
Yes, the Gelpetal Wanderweg is a prominent trail that allows you to experience the natural beauty of the Gelpebach and Saalbach streams, passing by historical industrial sites. You can also find specific routes like the Ronsdorf Reservoir – Gelpetal Hiking Trail loop, which combines natural scenery with historical context.
The Gelpe and Saalbach streams flow through a large wooded area in Wuppertal, forming a vital recreational space. The Gelpe is known for its abundant water flow, feeding several ponds that historically powered metalworking hammers. Together, they form a protected running water system, providing biotopes for rare animal and plant species, as highlighted in the Saalbach Valley.
While specific regulations for each monument may vary, many natural areas and hiking trails in the Bergisches Land Nature Park, including those around Im Saalscheid, are generally dog-friendly. It's always recommended to keep dogs on a leash to protect wildlife and ensure a pleasant experience for all visitors.
The diverse habitats, especially around the wet meadows and stream valleys, support a variety of wildlife. The Wet Meadow in the Gelpe Valley is a valuable habitat for plants and animals, including amphibians like the fire salamander and numerous bird species that find nesting sites there. The protected running water system of the Gelpe and Saalbach also provides biotopes for rare animal and plant species.
The natural monuments around Im Saalscheid offer beauty throughout the year. Spring brings vibrant yellow blossoms of marsh marigolds in the wet meadows, while summer provides lush greenery for hiking and relaxation. Autumn showcases colorful foliage, and even winter offers a striking destination, especially around the Ronsdorf Reservoir, as noted by visitors.
Yes, the region boasts several notable historical industrial sites. The Kremerskotten, though it burned down in 1895, still features the reservoir and two stone bridges, offering a glimpse into its past as a scythe smith's hammer and grinding workshop. The area around the Pond at Reinshagenshammer also has a rich history as a hammer mill.
Visitors particularly appreciate the unique combination of natural beauty and historical industrial heritage. The serene atmosphere of places like the Ronsdorf Reservoir, the diverse ecosystems of the stream valleys, and the opportunity to explore remnants of old hammer works and grinding huts are frequently highlighted. The integration of these elements provides a rich experience for both nature lovers and history enthusiasts.
Yes, there are several easy routes available. For instance, the Ronsdorf Reservoir loop from Ronsdorf is an easy 2.5 km hike. Another option is the Remscheid - Gelpetal circular hiking trail, which is an easy 6.4 km route, perfect for a relaxed exploration of the Gelpetal.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Im Saalscheid: