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South Holland

Lek

Top 12 Natural Monuments around the Lek

Best natural monuments around the Lek include a diverse range of landscapes and historical sites. This region, primarily associated with the Lek River in the Netherlands, features polder areas, forests, and designed parks. The area offers 12 natural monuments, providing insights into Dutch water management, unique ecosystems, and urban green spaces.

Best natural monuments around the Lek

  • The most popular natural monuments is Kinderdijk Windmills (UNESCO World Heritage Site), a man-made monument that features 19 windmills, a UNESCO World…

Last updated: June 26, 2026

Kinderdijk Windmills (UNESCO World Heritage Site)

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Nowhere in the Netherlands can you find so many windmills together as in Kinderdijk. The nineteen mills have been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1997. Museum Mill Nederwaard has …

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De Boeg (The Bow) War Memorial

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De Boeg is a war memorial in Rotterdam. It commemorates the 3,500 crew members of Dutch merchant ships who lost their lives in World War II. Fred Carasso's monument was …

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Staelduinse Forest

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The Staelduinse forest is the only remaining natural forest in the Westland. It was created after 1850 on a sand ridge that the Meuse laid down over the course of …

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Dijk op de Schop Monument

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The dike was overhauled.
In 1995, the threat of high water was so great that a quarter of a million people in the river area had to evacuate. Also in …

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Juliana Park

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Julianapark

Main entrance Burg. Knappertlaan

The Julianapark is the only park in Schiedam that is protected as a monument. Nowadays, its design is still very similar to the design that …

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The Park van Zocher

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Zocher Park in Rotterdam is a green park in the center of the city, named after the famous landscape architect Jan David Zocher. The park offers an oasis of peace …

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Historic Garden Schoonoord

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Historic Schoonoord Garden is a unique part of Rotterdam's green heritage. The garden contains a rich collection of flora and fauna. The former country estate was originally designed in an …

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Kralingse Plas Observation Tower

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The lookout tower at the Kralingseplas in Rotterdam is a popular spot for both locals and visitors. The tower offers a beautiful view of the Kralingseplas and the surrounding landscape. …

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Plantage Plataan

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There is such a special tree in the Plantage. This world tree is an Oriental Plane and is called “De Plantage Plataan” because of its location in the park. This …

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Tomb of the Unknown Poet

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This page: monumentaltrees.com/nl/nld/zuidholland/rotterdam/26578_westersingelnabijwestzeedijk/49478 contains information specifically about this London plane (Platanus × hispanica), which can be found along the Westersingel near Westzeedijk in Rotterdam.

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Hiking Collection by

Marieke Duchatteau

Tips from the Community

Julia
August 29, 2025, Staelduinse Bos

You are allowed to take your dog with you, as long as it is leashed. There are two hills with semi-natural stairs that are pretty steep.

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Beautiful view over the floodplain and a resting point during a walk / bike ride

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This is a somewhat older park and it is especially nice to stay there when it is very hot.

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There is such a special tree in the Plantage. This world tree is an Oriental Plane and is called “De Plantage Plataan” because of its location in the park. This plantain was planted around 1870.  The world tree community of the Plantage, together with the tree protector, prevents the tree from being damaged.

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Sit quietly and enjoy a beautiful view

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a monument with a beautiful story

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What is unusual about this plane tree is that the bomb has been christened 'a monument to free thoughts' by a poet.

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This page: https://www.monumentaltrees.com/nl/nld/zuidholland/rotterdam/26578_westersingelnabijwestzeedijk/49478/ contains information specifically about this London plane (Platanus × hispanica), which can be found along the Westersingel near Westzeedijk in Rotterdam.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some of the most popular natural monuments around the Lek?

Among the most popular natural monuments around the Lek are the iconic Kinderdijk Windmills (UNESCO World Heritage Site), renowned for their historical water management. Visitors also highly appreciate the unique Staelduinse Forest, the only remaining natural forest in the Westland, and The Park van Zocher, a significant green oasis and national monument in Rotterdam.

Are there family-friendly natural monuments to visit around the Lek?

Yes, many natural monuments around the Lek are suitable for families. The Kinderdijk Windmills offer an engaging experience for all ages, showcasing historical water management. The Staelduinse Forest is a beautiful walking area, though it can be busy with families on nice weather weekends. Other family-friendly options include Juliana Park, Historic Garden Schoonoord, and the Bald cypress (Taxodium distichum).

What kind of historical and cultural sites can I find among the natural monuments?

The natural monuments around the Lek are rich in history and culture. The Kinderdijk Windmills are a UNESCO World Heritage Site, illustrating centuries of Dutch water management. The Staelduinse Forest has historical significance as a remnant of ancient dune formations. You can also visit the Dijk op de Schop Monument, which commemorates dike strengthening and nature development after the 1995 high water threat. Juliana Park and The Park van Zocher are protected national monuments with rich design histories.

Are there hiking opportunities near the natural monuments around the Lek?

Yes, the area around the Lek offers various hiking opportunities. You can find easy hikes, such as those through the playful paths of the Kralingse Bos or the Kinderdijk Windmills loop from Nieuw-Lekkerland. For more options, explore the guide to Hiking around the Lek, which includes routes like the Zouweboezem trail and paths along forts on the Goilberdingerpad.

What natural features can I expect to see when visiting these monuments?

The natural monuments around the Lek showcase diverse natural features. At Kinderdijk, you'll experience a unique wetland landscape with canals. The Staelduinse Forest features ancient sand ridges, beech avenues, dune grasslands, meadows, hay fields, and a variety of mushrooms and stinze plants. Many parks, like The Park van Zocher and Juliana Park, offer lush greenery, lakes, and diverse tree species.

What is the best time to visit the natural monuments around the Lek?

While many natural monuments are enjoyable year-round, the Kinderdijk Windmills are particularly highlighted as being ideal for a day trip even in winter. Generally, spring and summer offer pleasant weather for exploring the outdoor parks and forests, but specific seasonal considerations for each monument may vary.

Are there any natural monuments around the Lek that are wheelchair accessible?

Yes, some natural monuments around the Lek offer wheelchair accessibility. The Tomb of the Unknown Poet and the Anton Verhey Monument are noted as being wheelchair accessible, providing opportunities for more visitors to enjoy these sites.

What do visitors enjoy most about the natural monuments around the Lek?

Visitors particularly enjoy the unique blend of natural beauty and historical significance. The Kinderdijk Windmills are praised for being an absolute must-see for walking between the many windmills and waterways. The Staelduinse Forest is appreciated as a beautiful walking area, and Dijk op de Schop Monument is noted for its beautiful story and symbolism.

Can I go running near the natural monuments around the Lek?

Yes, there are several running trails available near the natural monuments. You can find routes like the Kralingse Plas loop from Rotterdam or longer runs along the Boompjes quay. For a comprehensive list of options, refer to the guide on Running Trails around the Lek.

Are there specific trees or plant life highlighted as natural monuments?

Yes, some individual trees are recognized as natural monuments. An example is the Bald cypress (Taxodium distichum). Additionally, the Queen Wilhelmina Tree is also designated as a natural monument, often planted to commemorate significant events or figures.

Where can I find viewpoints to appreciate the landscape around the Lek?

Several natural monuments offer excellent viewpoints. The Kinderdijk Windmills provide picturesque views of the unique polder landscape. At Juliana Park, an artificial hill or belvedere offers a beautiful view of the park. The Park van Zocher also features scenic spots to enjoy the green surroundings in the heart of Rotterdam.

What is the significance of the Dijk op de Schop Monument?

The Dijk op de Schop Monument is a lasting reminder of a significant project to strengthen the dike and develop nature in the Culemborg area after the severe high water threat in 1995. The artwork symbolizes protection against water (woman with umbrella), the work on the dike (shovel), and new nature (bird), offering a beautiful story of resilience and environmental development.

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