Best natural monuments in Wiltshire include a remarkable array of sites, often interwoven with ancient human history. The region features diverse landscapes, from vast chalk downlands like Salisbury Plain to designated National Landscapes. These areas offer insights into both geology and prehistoric civilizations. Nearly half of Wiltshire is protected for its natural beauty, providing numerous opportunities for outdoor exploration.
Last updated: May 14, 2026
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Popular around Wiltshire
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Devil's Den stone monument is a Neolithic dolmen (burial chamber) located in Wiltshire, near Marlborough, not Sturminster Newton. The structure features a massive 17-ton capstone resting on two upright sarsen stones. Local folklore claims that if water is poured into the hollows on the capstone, the Devil himself will come during the night to drink it. It was largely reconstructed in 1921 after the chamber collapsed.
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It's unbelievable what people have achieved and built in the past (without any technology) - it's simply impressive and breathtaking
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Can someone please be happy/laughing with me that Google Translate turns Amy's "henge and timber monument" into "Denkmal für Hühner 🐔" in German? - Great 😂😂😂
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Sidbury Hill, or Sidbury Camp, is the site of an Iron Age bivallate hillfort on the eastern edge of Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire, England. The site is sub-triangular in shape, approximately 17 acres in area, and is constructed on the site of a Neolithic settlement. The hill offers excellent defensive slopes on all sides, which have been supplemented by the double ditch and rampart earthworks. The settlement and hillfort were partially excavated in the 19th century and the 1950s; there were finds of pottery and other artefacts. A Neolithic settlement site was discovered during the excavation in the 1950s, being of a section of the south-east rampart of the hillfort. A number of flint flakes and tools were recovered. The site is a scheduled national monument. Trees planted in the 1960s were removed from 2002 and the area was allowed to revert to the natural chalk downland. Access to the site is difficult as it is on, or near, Ministry of Defence land, and there are many tank tracks and occasional artillery firing in the area. There are also numerous ditches, barrows, trackways, field systems, and tumuli in the area. Due to erosion issues climbing on the barrow is now forbidden. Such a shame, but understandable.
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A well preserved bell barrow, the mound of which measures 22m in diameter and stands up to 2.8m high. The mound is surrounded by a berm up to 5m in diameter and a ditch 0.7m deep and up to 6.2m wide. One of these two bell barrows produced a sherd of Bronze Age pottery and a fragment of a polished greenstone axe, both found by Owen Meyrick. A bell barrow, the mound of which measures 24m in diameter and stands 2.7m high. The berm and ditch which surround this barrow have been levelled by cultivation on three sides but survive as buried features on the fourth. From measurements on the western side it can be seen that the berm is c.3m wide and that the ditch is c.5m wide.
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Who wouldn't want to walk into a neolithic burial chamber? anybody? no? didn't think so!!! It was amazing!!! The monument includes six prominent Bronze Age round barrows which form part of a larger round barrow cemetery north-east of West Kennett Farm and west of the Ridgeway track on Overton Hill. This is the site of a round barrow which, despite being ploughed level, will contain archaeological information; the old ground surface beneath the mound and the surrounding quarry ditch, from which material was quarried during construction of the monument, will survive as buried features. The area of the mound has a diameter of 33m; the surrounding ditch is c.2m wide. A bowl barrow, the mound of which measures 41.5m in diameter and stands up to 1.2m high. The mound is surrounded by a ditch which has become infilled over the years but which survives as a buried feature c.3m wide. This barrow has been partially excavated on two occasions, in 1857 by Thurnham and again in 1882 by W & H Cunnington. The primary cremation burial was not located but two secondary cremations were recovered. One was located north- west of the centre of the mound and was accompanied by a flint scraper and a serrated flint flake; the other was situated east of the centre and contained pottery sherds of two vessels, a beaker and an urn, as well as a piece of antler and several bone pins. A bowl barrow, the mound of which measures 42m in diameter and stands up to 0.7m high. The barrow has been partially excavated on two occasions, in 1857 by Thurnham and in 1882 by Ponting. These revealed that the barrow mound contained a crouched skeleton in a grave partly lined and roofed with sarsens. This was covered by a sarsen cairn, itself ringed by a double circle of sarsen stones c.1m outside the edge of the cairn. There was no evidence of a ditch around this barrow. Other finds included a later crouched skeleton covered with sarsen stones, the skeleton of a child, three large urns full of burnt bones and the perforated head of a bone pin. A well preserved bell barrow, the mound of which measures 26m in diameter and stands up to 3m high. The mound is surrounded by a gently sloping berm or platform c.3m wide and a ditch 0.5m deep and up to 6.4m wide.
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Wiltshire is home to several highly regarded natural monuments. Beyond the iconic Stonehenge and Avebury Stone Circle, visitors also frequently enjoy Silbury Hill, the largest artificial prehistoric mound in Europe. Another popular spot is Win Green Summit, which offers breathtaking panoramic views over Blackmore Vale and Salisbury Plain.
Wiltshire's natural monuments showcase diverse landscapes. You'll find vast chalk downlands, ancient woodlands like Savernake Forest, and picturesque valleys. Many sites feature impressive viewpoints, such as those from Cherhill White Horse, offering expansive views of the North Wiltshire plains. The region is also known for its unique chalk hill carvings and areas of outstanding natural beauty.
While not as widely known as Stonehenge or Avebury, sites like Devil's Den Dolmen offer a glimpse into ancient history in a more secluded setting. Morgan's Hill, a Site of Special Scientific Interest, is another hidden gem, renowned for its chalk grassland, orchids, and butterflies, providing incredible views of Cherhill Down.
Wiltshire is rich in historical natural monuments. Besides the stone circles, you can visit West Kennet Long Barrow, a Neolithic burial chamber older than Stonehenge, where you can even go inside. Woodhenge, a prehistoric timber circle, and the various Wiltshire White Horses, such as Westbury White Horse, are also significant historical sites.
Yes, many natural monuments in Wiltshire are suitable for families. Stonehenge offers a visitor centre with exhibitions and reconstructed Neolithic houses. Avebury Stone Circle allows children to get close to and even touch the ancient stones. Woodhenge and Win Green Summit are also great for family outings, offering space to explore and enjoy the outdoors.
Many natural monuments and surrounding areas in Wiltshire are dog-friendly, especially those with open landscapes like Salisbury Plain and the designated National Landscapes. For specific sites like Win Green Summit, dogs are welcome but may need to be kept on a lead in certain areas due to livestock. Always check specific site regulations before visiting, especially for managed heritage sites.
Accessibility varies by site. The Stonehenge visitor centre and the path to the stones are generally accessible, with shuttle buses available. The Sarsen Stone at Stonehenge Visitor Centre is also listed as wheelchair accessible. For other natural monuments, accessibility might be limited due to uneven terrain or natural pathways. It's advisable to check individual site information for detailed accessibility guidance.
The spring and summer months (April to September) are generally considered the best time to visit Wiltshire's natural monuments. During this period, the weather is milder, and the landscapes are vibrant with wildflowers, especially in areas like Morgan's Hill. However, autumn offers beautiful foliage, and even winter walks can be rewarding, providing a different, often quieter, perspective on these ancient sites.
Wiltshire's natural monuments are surrounded by opportunities for outdoor activities. You can find numerous routes for hiking, running, and gravel biking. The designated National Landscapes, including parts of the North Wessex Downs and Cranborne Chase, are ideal for walking, cycling, and horse-riding, offering diverse countryside and rich wildlife.
Yes, there are many easy walking trails. For instance, you can enjoy a leisurely stroll around Avebury Stone Circle, which is free to enter and has footpaths passing through. Many of the designated National Landscapes also offer gentle routes suitable for all abilities. For specific easy hiking routes, you can explore options in the Hiking in Wiltshire guide.
Many areas in Wiltshire offer circular walks that incorporate natural monuments. For example, the landscape around Avebury includes circular routes that take in Silbury Hill and West Kennet Long Barrow. The Hiking in Wiltshire guide provides several circular routes, such as "The Archaeology Trail & the Ridgeway loop from Avebury – North Wessex Downs" which covers 8.7 km.
Parking is generally available at or near the major natural monuments. For example, Stonehenge has a dedicated visitor car park, though a fee may apply. Avebury Stone Circle also has parking facilities. For smaller or more remote sites, parking might be in nearby villages or designated lay-bys. Always check specific site information for parking details and potential charges.
For exploring Wiltshire's natural monuments, especially if you plan to hike, it's recommended to wear comfortable, layered clothing suitable for the weather conditions. Sturdy footwear, such as hiking boots or waterproof shoes, is essential as paths can be muddy, particularly around sites like Avebury Stone Circle. Bringing a waterproof jacket is also advisable, as the weather can change quickly.
Yes, you'll find pubs and cafes conveniently located near many of Wiltshire's natural monuments. For instance, the village of Avebury, which is encircled by the Avebury Stone Circle, has local establishments. Major sites like Stonehenge also have on-site cafes. Exploring the nearby towns and villages will often reveal charming pubs and eateries perfect for a break.


Find even more amazing natural monuments in Wiltshire by checking out the top Highlights region by region:
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