Castles around Plodio offer a journey through history in the Liguria region of Italy. The area is characterized by its historical significance, with fortified structures and ancient settlements. Plodio is situated in a landscape that provides access to various historical sites, including medieval castles and military fortresses. The region's terrain features valleys and hills, connecting to nearby towns with rich pasts.
Last updated: May 20, 2026
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Cairo Montenotte is located almost at the head of the Bormida Valley, the starting point for reaching Lake Osiglia, the Melogno hill and, continuing towards Savona, the Cadibona hill. It is a beautiful town with a well-preserved historic center, dominated by a castle. By bike, if you continue towards Savona, it is advisable to cross the city center, to avoid getting stuck in the tunnel of the main road.
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Ruins of Murialdo Castle easily accessible to all. Just below are the remains of the fortified village. Close by is the church of Santa Maria Maddalena and the sword in the stone (attraction for the little ones).
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Unfortunately, very little remains standing
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Cairo Montenotte is a Ligurian municipality in the province of Savona. It was called only "Cairo" until 1863 - with the Risorgimento underway - when "Montenotte" was added in honor of the Battle of Montenotte, fought in April 1796.
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As the name suggests, the place on which the village of Saliceto rests in the past was rich in willows; the coat of arms of the municipality also portrays a weeping willow. The Castle of the Marchesi del Carretto is one of the symbols of the town and dates back to the twelfth century.
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Built in Costa in the Middle Ages by the Del Carretto family, it is today in a state of ruin and with part of the ancient walls. The building was probably rebuilt by the Carattesca family in the fourteenth century, even if some elements of the structure may date back to an earlier period, while the destruction of the castle carried out on the orders of Gerolamo Sacco, governor, dates back to the second half of the sixteenth century (1533). by Ceva. (from Wikipedia)
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"The mystery is dense: it is told of his discovery by an inhabitant of the village, who reported the singular fact to his fellow villagers and brought them to their attention. Could it have been him? We will never know." (from 101 Gite in Liguria)
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Easy ascent that leads from Cosseria village to the paths and also to the Castle of Cosseria. Beautiful view from up there.
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The area around Plodio is rich in history, featuring medieval castles, military fortresses, and ancient settlements. You can explore sites like Cairo Montenotte Historic Center, which is dominated by a castle, or the ruins of Murialdo Castle. Further afield, the impressive Priamar Fortress in Savona offers a glimpse into 16th-century military engineering.
While some local castles are in ruins, such as Murialdo Castle, you can find well-preserved examples nearby. The Castello di Saliceto, approximately 9.6 kilometers from Plodio, is a captivating medieval castle with well-preserved interiors and frescoes. The Priamar Fortress in Savona, about 19.4 kilometers away, is a monumental 16th-century military complex that has been meticulously restored and repurposed as a cultural hub.
Many castles in the region, like Murialdo Castle and Castello di Saliceto, have origins dating back to the Middle Ages and were often built by powerful families like the Del Carretto. They served defensive purposes and witnessed numerous sieges and reconstructions. The Priamar Fortress, on the other hand, was built by the Republic of Genoa in the 16th century to control Savona and has a history as a prison and now a cultural center.
Yes, some castles offer intriguing stories. The Castello di Saliceto is known for its esoteric symbols spanning eight centuries and even has ghost stories, including that of a 'white lady.' Near Murialdo Castle, you can find 'The Sword in the Stone' (The Sword in the Stone), adding a touch of mystery and legend to your visit.
Yes, several sites are suitable for families. The Cairo Montenotte Historic Center, with its dominating castle, is considered family-friendly. Near the ruins of Murialdo Castle, children might enjoy the nearby attraction known as The Sword in the Stone. The Castello di Saliceto also offers engaging guided tours that can appeal to various ages.
For the Castello di Saliceto, ample parking facilities are available, making it easily accessible by car. The Priamar Fortress in Savona is a large complex with various levels, and while some areas are accessible, exploring the ramparts for panoramic views might involve stairs. It's always advisable to check specific accessibility details with the individual sites before your visit.
The spring and autumn months generally offer the most pleasant weather for exploring castles and historical sites in the Plodio area, with mild temperatures and fewer crowds. Summer can be warm, but still enjoyable, especially in the mornings or late afternoons. Some castles, like Castello di Saliceto, are periodically open to the public, so checking their specific opening schedules is recommended.
The region around Plodio offers various outdoor activities. You can find excellent MTB trails, with routes like the 'St. James Pass – Ingenere Trail loop.' For road cycling enthusiasts, there are numerous road cycling routes, including the 'Lago di Osiglia Dam – Roman bridge loop.' Additionally, gravel biking is popular, with routes such as 'The Heart of Roccavignale – Castello di Saliceto loop' that can take you past historical sites.
Yes, several locations offer scenic views. The Cosseria Ascent - Cross leads to the Castle of Cosseria and provides beautiful views from the top. The Priamar Fortress in Savona also boasts magnificent panoramic views of the Ligurian coastline, the city of Savona, and the surrounding hills from its ramparts.
The Priamar Fortress is a monumental 16th-century military complex that offers impressive architecture and a rich history, having served as a prison for figures like Giuseppe Mazzini. Today, it's a vibrant cultural hub housing museums, art exhibitions, and an outdoor theater. Visitors can also enjoy magnificent panoramic views of the Ligurian coastline from its ramparts. You can find more information at visitsavona.com.
At the Castello di Saliceto, you can explore well-preserved interiors adorned with exquisite 15th-century frescoes and Art Nouveau decorations. The Chapel of San Martino, with its beautifully restored vaulted ceiling, is a particular highlight. There's also a Romanesque hall, a Gothic hall, and unique esoteric symbols to discover, all brought to life by knowledgeable volunteers during guided tours.
Yes, if you're interested in exploring historical ruins, Murialdo Castle is a notable example. Built in the Middle Ages by the Del Carretto family, it is now in a state of ruin with parts of its ancient walls still standing, offering a glimpse into its past grandeur.


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