Canyons in Clark County offer diverse geological features and recreational opportunities across its desert landscape. The region is characterized by vibrant red sandstone formations, towering peaks, and ancient petroglyphs. Notable areas include Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area, Valley of Fire State Park, and Lake Mead National Recreation Area. These locations provide a variety of canyon types, from narrow slots to expansive washes.
Last updated: September 29, 2026
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Hiking in Clark County
Road Cycling Routes in Clark County
MTB Trails in Clark County
Kraft Mountain – Gateway Canyon Loop, counter-clockwise Varied loop hike through the colorful sandstone landscape of Calico Basin. The trail initially leads on well-recognizable paths around Kraft Mountain and then into Gateway Canyon, where the character of the "hike" becomes significantly more challenging. In the canyon, there are several scrambling passages over or between large boulders. Hands are often needed for support; however, the difficulties are predominantly in the UIAA I–II range or easy Class 2 / occasional Class 3 scrambling. Counter-clockwise means that the rock steps and boulder passages have to be climbed up (or are they?). In some places, it is not immediately obvious where the best passage is – so one should not simply choose the most direct line over a boulder, but look for easier bypasses (sometimes hidden behind bushes!). Route finding is also quite challenging in places: anyone who thinks there is only "one path" in the canyon is mistaken; in the rocky terrain, the actual path sometimes gets completely lost. It is particularly important in Gateway Canyon not to go too far towards Turtlehead Peak, but to pay attention to the correct turn-off back to the Loop (turn left, it is marked). Overall: not a technical climbing tour, but significantly more than a simple hiking trail. Sure-footedness, some scrambling experience, and a good eye for route choice are definitely helpful. However, the appeal of this route lies precisely in independently finding the best line through the rock formations. But: it is worth it!! Always keep an eye on the heat, at noon temperatures can already exceed 40°C here – without shade (on the way back)!
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Very colorful rocks! Wonderful trail, with sections to be careful about.
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A 2.2-mile out-and-back hike leads into a narrow slot canyon with towering rock walls. Watch for owl pellets and whitewash in the narrows. The trail is rocky and steep, so wear sturdy shoes, bring plenty of water, and start early to beat the heat.
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Very nice hiking trail
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Always take enough water with you!
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Starting from the parking lot I recommend to walk south first and return via the white domes trail uphill. Deep sand and a steeper decline make the scramble up to the parking lot harder in the end if you walk counterclockwise. Please don't underestimate the heat!
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Petroglyph Canyon Trail in Valley of Fire State Park is a 0.7-mile, easy hike with a 60-foot elevation gain. Located less than an hour from Las Vegas, this trail offers a glimpse into the ancient history of the area, showcasing petroglyphs carved into the red sandstone by humans over 2,500 years ago. The trail starts near the park's visitor center and transitions from a paved path to a sandy trail (think walking on the beach with a few rocks here and there) in Fire Canyon Wash. Hikers are encouraged to stay on the trail to protect the delicate sandstone and not to touch the ancient petroglyphs. The hike ends at Mouse's Tank, a natural sandstone basin that if sometimes filled with rain water. When full, tanks are vital resources in the water-scarce desert so please also refrain from entering the water.
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Beautiful route full of stunning views and rock formations, but be aware that there's a decent amount of scrambling involved. No technical climbing or anything like that, but you will have to use your hands and feet to do the full loop.
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Clark County offers several popular canyons, each with unique features. White Domes Slot Canyon in Valley of Fire is known for its narrow, colorful passages. Another favorite is Kaolin Wash and Slot Canyon, also part of the Seven Wonders Loop. For a blend of nature and history, the Petroglyph Canyon Trail in Valley of Fire State Park showcases ancient rock carvings.
Yes, several canyons in Clark County are suitable for families. The Petroglyph Canyon Trail, Valley of Fire State Park is an easy 0.7-mile hike that allows families to see ancient petroglyphs. Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area also offers numerous easy trails and a visitor center with educational exhibits, making it a great option for all ages.
The canyons in Clark County are rich in history, particularly with ancient rock art. The Petroglyph Canyon Trail, Valley of Fire State Park features carvings over 2,500 years old. Similarly, Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area has the Petroglyph Wall near Willow Spring Picnic Area, showcasing impressive collections of petroglyphs and pictographs. Gold Butte National Monument also contains numerous sites with ancient rock art.
The best time to visit the canyons in Clark County is typically during the cooler months, from fall to spring (October to April). Summers can be extremely hot, with temperatures often exceeding 100°F (38°C), leading to seasonal closures for some trails like the Fire Wave and White Domes in Valley of Fire from May 15 to October 1. Visiting in cooler weather ensures a more comfortable and safer experience.
For those seeking moderate challenges, Clark County offers several options. Owl Canyon in Lake Mead National Recreation Area is a 2.2-mile out-and-back hike into a narrow slot canyon. Fletcher Canyon Narrows provides an adventure through water-polished limestone cliffs. Additionally, Ice Box Canyon in Red Rock Canyon is known for its seasonal waterfalls and cooler environment, offering an intermediate hiking experience.
While many canyons are popular, some offer a more secluded experience. Hidden Slot Canyon in Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area provides a unique, less-trafficked adventure. Gold Butte National Monument, though remote, is characterized by its labyrinthine and twisting canyons, offering an 'alone-in-nature' experience for those willing to venture further.
Beyond hiking, the areas around Clark County's canyons offer diverse outdoor activities. You can find numerous road cycling routes, including the scenic Red Rock Canyon Scenic Loop. For more general cycling, options like the River Mountains Loop Trail are available. Explore these and more on the Road Cycling Routes in Clark County guide or the Cycling in Clark County guide.
Yes, there are hiking trails catering to various skill levels near the canyons. For easy hikes, consider the Fire Wave, White Domes, and Seven Wonders Loop, or the Calico Tanks Trail. Moderate options include the Kraft Mountain Loop Trail. You can find detailed information and more routes in the Hiking in Clark County guide.
Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area and Valley of Fire State Park both feature stunning red sandstone, but offer distinct experiences. Red Rock Canyon is known for its towering peaks, diverse hiking trails, and a 13-mile scenic drive, attracting rock climbers and mountain bikers. Valley of Fire, Nevada's oldest state park, is celebrated for its intensely vibrant red Aztec sandstone outcrops that glow at sunset, unique formations like Fire Wave, and more accessible petroglyph sites. Red Rock Canyon often requires timed entry reservations during peak seasons, while Valley of Fire is a state park with an entrance fee.
Yes, some canyons in Clark County are known for seasonal water features. In Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area, canyons like Ice Box Canyon, Oak Creek Canyon, First Creek Canyon, and Pine Creek Canyon can feature seasonal waterfalls and permanent springs, especially after snowmelt, offering a cooler, greener environment. Lake Mead National Recreation Area also has White Rock Canyon, which leads to the Colorado River and the Arizona Hot Spring trail.
For Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area, timed entry reservations are required for the scenic drive during peak seasons (typically October through May). It's advisable to check the official BLM website for the most current requirements: blm.gov/red-rock-canyon. Valley of Fire State Park requires an entrance fee, but generally not timed reservations. Gold Butte National Monument and Lake Mead National Recreation Area typically do not require specific permits for general access, though fees may apply for certain areas or activities.


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