Castles around Parella, situated in the historic Canavese region of Piedmont, Italy, offer a rich historical landscape. This area is defined by its rolling hills and the Dora Baltea river, providing a scenic setting for exploring ancient fortifications. The region features significant historical sites, including the notable Parella Castle, which evolved from a medieval fortified tollhouse. Visitors can discover a blend of medieval origins, Renaissance transformations, and Baroque architectural elements throughout the local castles.
Last updated: June 30, 2026
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Beautiful old town with imposing buildings and views of the mountains.
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Agliè, an enchanting village in the heart of Canavese, boasts a thousand-year history that has its roots in the Roman era. The original nucleus, probably located on the hills of the current hamlet of Santa Maria delle Grazie, was known as "Macunciacum" and depended on the Abbazia Fruttuaria di San Benigno. Agliè, as a fortified village, emerges in documents in 1141, when the feudal lords of Canavese divided the territory. The town became one of the lands of the San Martino di Rivarolo and Agliè, a family that would profoundly mark the history of the village. Despite the feudal struggles that raged in the region, Agliè maintained relative stability, even if it was not immune to looting and devastation. With the arrival of the Savoy, Agliè experienced a period of growth and development. In 1448, the village obtained municipal statutes, a sign of autonomy and recognition. The most emblematic figure of this period was Count Filippo San Martino di Agliè, a man of culture and prominent politician. Minister of Cristina of France, regent of the Duchy of Savoy, Filippo transformed the castle of Agliè into a sumptuous residence, enriching it with works of art and gardens. Today, Agliè is a village that preserves its historical and artistic charm intact. The Ducal Castle, with its gardens and richly decorated rooms, is an unmissable destination for visitors. The streets of the village, with their stone houses and noble palaces, tell the story of a place that has managed to preserve its identity over the centuries.
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Nestled in the rolling hills of Morena Ovest, the village of San Martino enchants visitors with its ancient charm and evocative atmosphere. Its history has its roots in the distant 11th century, when the construction of the majestic Torre-porta maggiore marked the beginning of the settlement. It was a fortified village, surrounded by mighty walls and moats that guaranteed its defense. The walls, made with pebbles arranged in a herringbone pattern and reinforced by megaliths still visible on the north side, testify to the construction skill of the time. Along the perimeter of the walls, there were at least six tower-gates, smaller in size than the main tower, which allowed access to the village. The village of San Martino was long linked to the powerful family of the Counts of San Martino, who exercised control over it for centuries. Their presence is evidenced by numerous historic buildings, including the castle, now in ruins, which dominated the village from above.
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Passage made during Erratico Gravel
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The Castello di Ivrea, also known as the “Castello dalle rosse torri” (Castle of the Red Towers), is an impressive medieval castle that towers over the town of Ivrea in the Piedmont region. The castle was built in 1358 by order of Amedeo VI of Savoy, also known as the Conte Verde. It served as a symbol of Savoyard rule over Ivrea and Canavese, mainly for defensive purposes. It stands on a hill overlooking the town and the road to the Valle d’Aosta. The castle has four imposing round towers that characterize its structure. These towers, each 34 meters high, are located next to the cathedral and the bishop’s palace. The castle walls were once surrounded by a wide moat, and the only access was via a drawbridge. From the battlements, defenders could throw stones and boiling water at attackers. Unfortunately, the interior of the castle was completely dismantled and altered when it served as a political and criminal prison from 1700 to 1970. Once a stronghold of power and defense, the castle was transformed by time and the changing needs of society.
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Castle home to hotel/restaurant
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Ivrea, the cradle of the Olivetti company and its famous typewriters, is located on the right bank of the Dora Baltea, west of the Serra di Ivrea, the largest moraine wall in Europe. The silhouette of a 14th century castle rises above the city. In the upper town there is also the originally Romanesque Duomo, which was renovated in the 19th century. On the other bank of the Dora, near Via Jervis, the old Olivetti factories have been converted into Musea dell'Architecture Moderna.
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So much history in just one castle. In the city of Ivrea the large Castle was once the residence of the Savoys, before becoming a military garrison. In addition to this, it was then transformed and used as a prison. The location is very strategic as is the very characteristic structure.
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Parella Castle stands out for its rich history, evolving from a medieval fortified tollhouse to a Renaissance noble residence. It features distinctive Baroque elements, a surviving cylindrical tower, and well-preserved 17th-century frescoes. Its unique architectural blend and historical layers offer a fascinating glimpse into different eras.
For a deep dive into history, consider visiting Ivrea Castle, known for its imposing structure and past as a Savoy residence, military garrison, and prison. The Ducal Castle of Agliè, originally a medieval fortress, later became a royal residence and is now a UNESCO site. The Ivrea Historic Centre and the Dora Baltea Riverside also features the silhouette of a 14th-century castle and is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Yes, several sites are suitable for families. The Ivrea Historic Centre and the Dora Baltea Riverside is categorized as family-friendly, offering a historical setting to explore. Additionally, Agliè - the historic town center and the Ducal Castle of Agliè are also listed as family-friendly, providing engaging historical and artistic charm.
The region around Parella offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous road cycling routes, such as the 'Mazzè Castle – Panoramic view of the Dora Baltea loop from Loranzè' or the 'Agliè Ducal Castle – Canavese loop from Vistrorio'. For running, there's the 'Ivrea Morainic Amphitheater High Route'. You can explore more options on the Road Cycling Routes around Parella, Running Trails around Parella, and Cycling around Parella guide pages.
While direct hiking trails from every castle aren't explicitly detailed, the broader area offers running and cycling routes that can be adapted for walking. For instance, the 'Ivrea Morainic Amphitheater High Route' is a running trail that offers scenic views. You can find more detailed routes and their difficulties on the Running Trails around Parella guide page, which includes options like 'Vasnera Vineyards – End of trail loop from Lugnacco'.
The castles around Parella are set within the scenic Canavese region, characterized by rolling hills and the Dora Baltea river. The Ivrea Historic Centre and the Dora Baltea Riverside highlight specifically mentions the river. The area also features morainic landscapes, and some cycling routes pass by lakes like Lake Candia, offering beautiful natural backdrops to the historical sites.
The Piedmont region, where Parella is located, generally offers pleasant weather for exploring castles from spring through early autumn (April to October). During these months, the weather is typically mild, making it comfortable for walking around historical sites and enjoying the surrounding natural beauty. Summer can be warm, while spring and autumn provide cooler temperatures and often vibrant foliage.
While specific public transport routes directly to every castle are not detailed, major towns like Ivrea, which hosts Ivrea Castle and the Ivrea Historic Centre, are generally accessible by regional public transport. From these towns, local buses or taxis might be available to reach smaller villages or castle entrances. It's advisable to check local transport schedules for specific destinations.
Yes, many castles in the region are strategically located to offer impressive views. Ivrea Castle is noted for its strategic location, implying good vantage points. The Ivrea Historic Centre and the Dora Baltea Riverside is also listed as a viewpoint. The surrounding hills and morainic amphitheater provide natural elevated positions for scenic panoramas of the landscape and historical structures.
The castles around Parella showcase a blend of architectural styles reflecting their long histories. You can expect to see medieval origins, Renaissance transformations, and Baroque elements. For example, Parella Castle itself evolved from a medieval fortified tollhouse into a Renaissance noble residence with Baroque motifs. The Ducal Castle of Agliè also began as a medieval defensive fortress before being transformed into a royal residence.
Visitors appreciate the rich history and diverse architectural styles, from medieval fortresses to Renaissance noble residences. The scenic setting amidst rolling hills and the Dora Baltea river adds to the experience. Sites like the Ivrea Historic Centre are particularly popular for their historical significance and picturesque views, with many visitors sharing photos and upvotes for the region's highlights.
While not a fully preserved castle, the village of San Martino is a historical 'hidden gem.' It was a fortified village with mighty walls and a majestic Torre-porta maggiore, and though its castle is now in ruins, it offers an evocative atmosphere and a glimpse into ancient charm and medieval defensive architecture.


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