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Switzerland
Espace Mittelland
Solothurn

Messen

Top 4 Caves around Messen

Caves around Messen are primarily found within the broader Solothurn canton and the Espace Mittelland region of Switzerland. Messen is a municipality located in the Bucheggberg district. This area features diverse subterranean attractions, ranging from natural formations to historical man-made caverns. The geological landscape includes sandstone quarries and gorges with cave features.

Best caves around Messen

  • The most popular caves is Sandstone Quarry Ober Bockstein, a cave and historical site that served as a former mine. This location was…

Last updated: May 16, 2026

Sandstone Quarry Ober Bockstein

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Viewpoint and former mine of Mühledorf in the sandstone rock.
There is also a barbecue area in the pit.

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Steigrüebli, Schnottwil

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The Schnottwil mines were economically important as early as the 15th century. The hard material is particularly suitable for millstones. The millstones were sold to Holland. They were transported by …

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Wildmannsgraben Trail

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A single trail through the forest, along the Wildmannsgraben, which unexpectedly still challenges something at one point.

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There are two sandstone caves at this point. There is a paved barbecue area with benches and tables. In the hot summer you can cool off here. The caves are …

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The sandstone cave in the Brüel Forest was previously used for celebrations and village festivals. As a beer cellar or storage facility. Today it is no longer cultivated and in …

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Ricky S.
April 18, 2026, Steigrüebli Schnottwil

A peaceful place where you can take shelter from the sun in summer. There are benches and the possibility to have a barbecue. A beautiful spot, not only historically important, but also a great place to relax and recharge.

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At this point there is a sandstone pit, which can be accessed from the back through a tunnel. In the pit there is a fireplace and various wooden chairs made from tree trunks. In the summer a shady place to grill. "You enter the pit through a tunnel that the users once excavated. Mining began in the 16th century. At that time, a lot of millstones were needed, a pit near Oberramsern could no longer meet the demand. This was the decision of the Great Council of Solothurn In 1527 a local miller was commissioned to quarry stone near Ober Bockstein on its land. After a few years, however, the miller gave up, as it turned out that his sandstone was too soft for millstones. In 1777, operations resumed in the Upper Bockstein Bockstein-Grube. Above all stove plates were now made from the sandstone. The last stone carver, the "Grubendurs", lived with his wife, the "Grubenänni" until 1890 on site, where the two had set up makeshift in a cave-like niche, as stated on the information board." Source: web.

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The sandstone cave in the Brüel Forest was previously used for celebrations and village festivals. As a beer cellar or storage facility. Today it is no longer cultivated and in poor condition. Often the ground is flooded with water. It is a "souvenir object" for people who grew up here.

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Nitrox4
December 30, 2020, Wildmannsgraben Trail

The best single trail in the Busleten and Leuzigen Forest. It's fun and unfortunately it's way too short

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There are two sandstone caves at this point. There is a paved barbecue area with benches and tables. In the hot summer you can cool off here. The caves are accessible. The locals also call them beer caves or ice caves because beer was probably stored in them in the past. The story is said to go back to the Middle Ages. But I have not found any precise information. What a shame, an exciting thing.

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In the 16th century, millstones were broken in "Ober Bockstein" for a few years. However, these rather soft sandstones were not particularly suitable as grinding stones. The grounds have not been exploited in the Fogle for centuries. Only in 1977 stones were broken again and from 1847 these beautiful stones were only hewn as stove plates. The last Steinhauser, the "Grubendurs", lived with his wife, the "Grubenänni" until his death in 1890 in the pit, which was poorly furnished.

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The high, Europe-wide demand for millstones in the 16th century evidently had a major impact on this region. There are some quarries in the area, which were of importance for the economic development. For example, the stone pit in Schnottwil (www.komoot.de/highlight/1096515)

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Old beautiful sandstone pit

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Frequently Asked Questions

What types of caves can I explore around Messen?

Around Messen, you'll primarily find fascinating man-made sandstone caves and quarries with rich historical significance. These include sites like the Sandstone Quarry Ober Bockstein and Steigrüebli, Schnottwil, which were once important for millstone production. You can also discover the Sandstone caves Wildmannsgraben, locally known as 'beer caves' or 'ice caves' due to their historical use for storage.

Are there family-friendly cave experiences near Messen?

Yes, several caves around Messen are suitable for families. The Sandstone Quarry Ober Bockstein and Steigrüebli, Schnottwil both offer barbecue areas, making them great for a family outing. The Sandstone caves Wildmannsgraben also feature a paved barbecue area and accessible caves, providing a cool spot in summer for children to explore. For a broader natural experience, the Wolf Gorge in the Thal Nature Park offers paths past natural caves and washouts, with picnic spots inside some caves.

What historical significance do the caves around Messen hold?

The caves and quarries in the Messen area are steeped in history. Sites like the Sandstone Quarry Ober Bockstein and Steigrüebli, Schnottwil were vital for millstone production as early as the 15th and 16th centuries, with millstones even being sold to Holland. The Sandstone caves Wildmannsgraben were historically used as 'beer caves' or 'ice caves' for storage, possibly dating back to the Middle Ages. The Brüel Sandstone Cave also served as a beer cellar and celebration venue.

Are there any natural cave systems or gorges to explore in the wider Solothurn region?

While Messen itself features man-made caves, the broader Solothurn canton offers impressive natural formations. The **Nidlenloch** on Weissenstein mountain is a challenging natural cave system with intricate passages and impressive stalactites and stalagmites. The **Wolf Gorge** in the Thal Nature Park is a wild, narrow gorge with natural caves and washouts, offering a refreshing environment. The **Verenaschlucht** (Verena Gorge) north of Solothurn city is an atmospheric gorge with rock shelters and a 'cave chapel', rich in legend and natural beauty.

What outdoor activities can I do near these caves?

The area around Messen offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can explore numerous cycling routes, including gravel biking, mountain biking, and traffic-free bike rides. For example, consider routes from the Gravel biking around Messen guide, or explore trails from the MTB Trails around Messen guide. The Wildmannsgraben Trail itself is a single trail through the forest that leads to sandstone caves.

What should I wear when visiting the caves?

For the man-made sandstone caves around Messen, comfortable walking shoes are generally sufficient. However, if you plan to visit the Brüel Sandstone Cave, be aware that the ground can be flooded, so waterproof footwear might be advisable. For more challenging natural cave systems like Nidlenloch, specialized caving gear and appropriate clothing for cool, damp, and potentially muddy conditions would be essential.

Are there any caves that offer a unique historical or cultural experience?

Absolutely. The Sandstone Quarry Ober Bockstein and Steigrüebli, Schnottwil provide insight into historical millstone production. The Sandstone caves Wildmannsgraben offer a glimpse into past storage methods. In the wider region, the **Verenaschlucht** features a 'cave chapel' and a historical Way of the Cross, blending natural beauty with spiritual and legendary history. The man-made **Grey Rock Caves** in the Espace Mittelland region offer a unique historical perspective on WWI defensive structures.

Can I find picnic or barbecue facilities near the caves?

Yes, several cave sites around Messen are equipped with picnic and barbecue facilities. Both the Sandstone Quarry Ober Bockstein and Steigrüebli, Schnottwil have barbecue areas. The Sandstone caves Wildmannsgraben also feature a paved barbecue area with benches and tables, perfect for a break. In the broader region, the Wolf Gorge also offers picnic spots, some even located inside the caves.

What makes the Wildmannsgraben Trail interesting for cave enthusiasts?

The Wildmannsgraben Trail is a scenic single trail through the forest that leads directly to two sandstone caves. These caves, also known as 'beer caves' or 'ice caves', are accessible and offer a cool retreat in summer. There's also a barbecue area nearby, making it a great spot to combine hiking with cave exploration and a picnic.

Are there any challenging cave explorations available in the Solothurn area?

For those seeking a more challenging caving experience, the **Nidlenloch** on Weissenstein mountain is highly recommended. It's considered one of the most popular non-show caves in Switzerland, offering a technical exploration with intricate passages and impressive geological formations. Guided tours are available for both beginners and experienced cavers, providing an authentic caving adventure.

What is the best time of year to visit the caves around Messen?

The man-made sandstone caves around Messen, such as those at Wildmannsgraben, offer a cool retreat during hot summer months, making them ideal for summer visits. The barbecue facilities are also pleasant in warmer weather. For natural gorges like Wolf Gorge, summer can also be refreshing due to the cool, shady environment. However, the historical and geological aspects can be appreciated year-round, though some natural cave systems might have seasonal access restrictions or require specific conditions.

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Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Messen:

Lüsslingen-NennigkofenLüterkofen-IchertswilBucheggLüterswil-GächliwilUnterramsern

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