Best castles in Taranto are found in a region characterized by its strategic coastal location on the Mar Piccolo, a narrow sea inlet. The area boasts a deep historical tapestry, with structures reflecting Greek, Byzantine, Norman, and Aragonese influences. Taranto's landscape combines urban historical sites with surrounding natural features, offering a blend of cultural exploration and outdoor activity.
Last updated: October 28, 2026
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A suggestive panoramic point from which to admire the Aragonese Castle, the navigable canal and the Swing Bridge
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The origins of the fortress of Taranto date back to Byzantine times. The current appearance of the complex dates back to Ferdinand of Aragon, who had the outdated castle converted into a modern fortress at the end of the 15th century. The fortifications were further reinforced by the Spanish in the 16th century. At the end of the 19th century, the Aragonese Castle passed to the Italian Navy, which still owns the complex today.
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iconic place of taranto, the navigable canal, with the aragonese castle, the swing bridge and the monument to the sailor
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The Castle of Massafra, located in the historic center of Massafra, is a medieval castle overlooking the Pizzo Ravine and San Marco. Its structure and architectural motifs are similar to other castles in Apulia, with four towers arranged in a wishbone and pattern and linked by boundary walls. The oldest towers are circular, while the keep is octagonal in the southeast. The first definite record of the castle dates back to the year 970. With the domination of the Angevins, the castle took on the appearance of a fortress, with crenellated ramparts and towers. It underwent further transformations under the Aragonese, and in the 18th century the Imperial family rebuilt the octagonal tower and the front facing towards the ravine, designed by the architect Mauro Manieri Lecce. The castle was in the possession of many owners before eventually being purchased by the city.
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One of Ginosa’s most striking landmarks, perhaps the most prominent historical site, is the Norman Castle. Built towards the end of the land spur in what is the northern end of the historical centre, the castle has commanding views over both Rioni di Casale and Rioni di Rivolta, and on to the surrounding plains beyond the ravine. The castle is the handiwork of Robert Guiscard, born in Normandy who was a significant figure in the Norman conquest of southern Italy during the 11th and 12th centuries. Guiscard became the Count of Apulia and Calabria between 1057 and 1059, and then Duke of Apulia and Calabria as well as Duke of Sicily between 1059 and 1085. He had the Ginosa castle built in 1080. A fortress, clearly occupying the most strategic spot being almost entirely surrounded by the ravine, built to protect the town against Saracen raids. At this time Puglia and much of southern Italy was being fought over between the Normans and the Byzantines. Today the castle looks more like a large palazzo than a Norman castle. This is because the distinctive Norman features, crenellated towers and a drawbridge, were removed or altered in the 16th century when the castle became the baronial seat of the Doria family. For example, the drawbridge was replaced by an arched bridge that links the castle’s entrance to Corso Vittorio Emanuele.
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Well-maintained, historic complex. Free admission.
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The historic center tells the story of the area, a story that has remained embedded in the architecture of the Castello de Falconibus, once surrounded by a moat and an outpost for soldiers.
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The Aragonese Castle, Taranto, also known as Castel Sant'Angelo, is the most historically significant. Its foundations date back to Greek and Byzantine eras, with the current structure largely rebuilt by the Aragonese dynasty in the late 15th century. It showcases centuries of military architecture and has served various functions, including a prison.
Yes, the Aragonese Castle, Taranto, currently maintained by the Italian Navy, offers free, multilingual guided tours daily. These tours provide a deep dive into its rich history, from its ancient origins to its role as a modern fortress.
Taranto experiences a Mediterranean climate. Spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) generally offer pleasant temperatures, making them ideal for exploring the castles and surrounding areas without the intense heat of summer. Summer (June-August) can be very hot, but is popular for coastal activities.
Many castles in the Taranto region are suitable for families. The Aragonese Castle, Taranto, offers engaging guided tours that can appeal to older children interested in history. Castello di Pulsano and Carosino Castle are also listed as family-friendly highlights, often situated within charming old towns that are pleasant to explore.
The Taranto region offers various outdoor activities. You can find easy hikes, such as the 'Urban tour of Taranto' or routes in 'Bosco delle Pianelle', which can be explored via the Easy hikes in Taranto guide. For cycling enthusiasts, there are MTB trails and gravel biking routes available, detailed in the MTB Trails in Taranto and Gravel biking in Taranto guides.
The Episcopal Castle in Grottaglie is an excellent choice. It houses the ceramic museum of Grottaglie, connecting the historic center with the renowned ceramics district. This allows visitors to explore both historical architecture and local artisanal traditions.
Guided tours of the Aragonese Castle, Taranto, typically last around 90 minutes. This allows visitors to explore the various historical layers, architectural features, and learn about its diverse past.
Yes, Massafra Castle is notable for its imposing walls built overlooking the ravine of San Marco. The nearby area of Grottaglie, where the Episcopal Castle is located, is also characterized by deep ravines forming spectacular caves.
For the Aragonese Castle, Taranto, while tours are free, it is recommended to make a reservation, especially during peak season, as it is managed by the Italian Navy. For other castles, it's advisable to check their specific websites or contact them directly for current booking requirements.
The ramparts of the Aragonese Castle, Taranto, offer excellent views of the Mar Piccolo. Additionally, the Massafra Castle, perched above the San Marco ravine, provides dramatic photographic opportunities of both the castle and the natural landscape.
The Aragonese Castle is situated in Taranto's city center, making it easy to find numerous cafes, restaurants, and pubs within walking distance. The surrounding area offers a variety of dining options to suit different tastes.
The Aragonese Castle's architecture is unique due to its adaptation to artillery warfare in the 15th century. It features robust cylindrical towers and internal walkways, a significant departure from earlier medieval designs. Its quadrangular plan and large central courtyard are also notable.


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