Best caves around Borod offers a unique exploration of historical mining sites and natural formations. The area features a variety of underground experiences, from ancient slate mines to visitor-accessible tunnels. These sites provide insight into the region's geological history and industrial heritage. Visitors can discover both natural grottoes and man-made caverns.
Last updated: June 26, 2026
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Open every second Sunday from 2pm to 5pm (or by appointment)
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The first records of mining activity in the Luckenbach district date back to 1685/1686. The Edelstein brown iron ore mine runs from the tunnel entrance in the Hardt area, approximately 220 meters northwest, and was operated until around 1922, but became uneconomical. At the end of World War II, the tunnel served as an air-raid shelter. While the men were at war, the population, mothers and children, had to take refuge in the tunnel when air raid warnings sounded. Nowadays, however, only part of the mine is accessible due to overburden deposits. For safety reasons, a solid door was installed in the entrance area. From time to time, guided tours of the mine are offered, which I highly recommend.
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splendid
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This grotto is located near the monastery.
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"The Lourdes Grotto in Marienthal is a religious site located behind the pilgrimage church. It is open to visitors 24 hours a day, seven days a week. This grotto is a replica of the famous Lourdes Grotto in France, known as the site of Marian apparitions. In Marienthal, the grotto serves as a place of devotion, prayer and pilgrimage for believers from the region and beyond. Visitors come here to find solace, meditate and explore their spiritual needs. The atmosphere is often one of silence and devotion, while visitors have the opportunity to light candles and say prayers. The Lourdes Grotto of Marienthal is not only a place of faith, but also a place of rest and retreat for people of all backgrounds seeking spiritual fulfillment. " https://www.wallfahrtskirche-marienthal.de/ueber-uns/
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The Mother of God depicted and venerated here is the one from Lourdes. This well-known Marian pilgrimage site is located in the French Pyrenees and is visited by many people every year, including many sick people who hope for healing. The devotional image of the Mother of God has become widespread - not only in France - and Lourdes chapels and grottos have been built by believers everywhere. The church memorial day "Our Lady of Lourdes" is on February 11th, this is the anniversary of the Marian apparition (1858), when the Mother of God appeared to 14-year-old Bernadette Soubirous in a rock grotto very close to Lourdes. Bernadette later became a nun and died at the age of just 35. On December 8th (the Feast of the Immaculate Conception of Mary) 1933, she was canonized by Pope Pius XI. The commemoration of the Madonna of Lourdes is also World Day of the Sick.
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Former Edelstein ore mine. The former mine, whose tunnel mouth was reopened in 1991, is located in the Luckenbach district. It was apparently an underground mine operated by hand, as the first information from 1860 suggests. The ore was mined here between 1844 and 1920. The tunnel can also be visited.
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The Borod area offers a diverse range of underground experiences, including historical mining sites like the Assberg slate mine and Grube Edelstein Visitor Mine, as well as religious grottoes such as the Lourdes Grotto, and natural rock formations like the Felsenstübchen.
Yes, the region is known for its historical mining caves. You can visit the Assberg slate mine, which offers tours at a depth of 20 meters, or the Grube Edelstein Visitor Mine, where you can explore a tunnel extending about 100 meters into the mountain. There's also the Stair Path to the Historical Slate Mine Limbach, leading to another worthwhile historical site.
Many of the cave-related highlights, such as the Assberg slate mine and the Stair Path to the Historical Slate Mine Limbach, are rated as intermediate to challenging. The Felsenstübchen also involves a challenging climb. It's advisable to check individual highlight details for specific difficulty ratings and visitor tips.
While many caves involve intermediate to challenging exploration, the Lourdes Grotto is categorized as family-friendly, offering a more accessible and serene experience. For other sites, it's best to review specific visitor tips for suitability with children.
Beyond the caves themselves, the region offers natural monuments and viewpoints. The Felsenstübchen (Froneck-Nister Castle Ruins) is a natural rock formation that also serves as a viewpoint. The surrounding area of Borod, often referred to as Kroppacher Switzerland, provides scenic landscapes for exploration.
Visitors appreciate the unique insights into slate mining history offered by sites like the Assberg slate mine, with its well-preserved, walk-in historic sections. The ascent to the Historical Slate Mine Limbach is also considered very worthwhile. The overall diversity of historical, natural, and religious underground sites is highly valued by the komoot community.
Yes, the Lourdes Grotto is a significant religious site near Borod. It features a devotional image of the Mother of God, similar to the famous Marian pilgrimage site in the French Pyrenees, and is located near a monastery with a beautiful Way of the Cross.
The Borod area is excellent for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous cycling routes, including touring bicycle options like the 'View of Kleeberger Hof – Kleeberger Weg loop' or mountain biking trails such as the 'Hachenburg Castle – Westerwald Landscape Museum loop'. For more details, explore the Cycling around Borod guide, Road Cycling Routes around Borod guide, or MTB Trails around Borod guide.
Yes, the region offers hiking opportunities. For instance, the Stair Path to the Historical Slate Mine Limbach is a trail leading to a historical mine. You can also find various hiking trails of different difficulty levels in the broader Borod area. Check the komoot guides for specific hiking routes.
The Grube Edelstein Visitor Mine is typically open to visitors every second Sunday of the month from Easter Monday to the end of October, usually with guided tours from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. It's advisable to check the official website (luckenbach-ww.de) or contact the municipality for current opening hours and to arrange group visits. A village café in the nearby Backes often offers refreshments during opening hours.
For publicly accessible sites like the Assberg slate mine, admission is free, though donations are welcome. For visitor mines like Grube Edelstein, guided tours are offered on specific days or by appointment. It's always best to check the specific requirements for each cave or historical site you plan to visit.
While specific cafes directly at every cave entrance are not detailed, the area around Borod and nearby villages often have amenities. For example, near the Grube Edelstein Visitor Mine, a village café is often open in the nearby Backes during tour hours. For broader options, exploring the towns and villages in the Borod region will provide choices for accommodation and dining.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Borod: