Best caves around Borgholzhausen are situated in the gentle hills of the Teutoburg Forest, offering access to both natural and historical underground sites. This region provides a glimpse into the area's geological formations and its industrial past. Visitors can explore fissure caves and historical mining adits that reflect centuries of resource extraction. The landscape combines natural beauty with points of historical interest for outdoor enthusiasts.
Last updated: June 26, 2026
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A hole in the mountain - it only goes in a few meters.
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A bit hidden in the undergrowth: the old Katharinenstollen of the former "Vereinigte Arminius" mine. Last active during the French occupation of the Ruhr in the 1920s.
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The Pfaffenkammer is a small karst cave in the Teutoburg Forest near Borgholzhausen. The gap cave is located within the Johannisegge-Schmstein nature reserve. The natural monument is listed in the list of archaeological monuments in Borgholzhausen.
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At this point you will find an old mine that was closed down in 1925. There are still some remains of buildings and a barred tunnel entrance to see. The access is somewhat hidden through a small forest from the north via Thenhauser Straße.
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This tunnel entrance is in a rock face on the way to the former quarry.
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The Katharinenstollen looks very old and used. Something like that attracts me visually.
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A little hole in the mountain, but I didn't crawl in.
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Entrance to an underground path on the Hollandskopf mountain. Accessible via a narrow path on the mountain slope. Surefootedness required. According to internet research, this is a fissure cave made of limestone. According to a legend, it was used by the first Christians in this area to protect themselves from attacks by the pagans. It seems to be the entrance to a long tunnel to Herford (?).
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The region offers a mix of natural fissure caves and historical mining tunnels. You can discover geological formations like the Pfaffenkammer Cave, as well as sites reflecting the area's industrial past, such as the Katharinen Adit (United Arminius Mine).
Yes, the Pfaffenkammer Cave is a notable fissure cave on the Hollandskopf mountain. Local legend suggests it served as a refuge for early Christians and is rumored to be the entrance to a long tunnel towards Herford.
Sites like the Katharinenstollen represent the region's rich mining history, which dates back to 1505. Coal and ore were extracted here for centuries, providing insight into the industrial heritage that shaped the local community.
Access to the Pfaffenkammer Cave is via a narrow path along the mountain slope, requiring visitors to be sure-footed.
Yes, the Ratharigenstollen is an entrance to an old tunnel that is currently very overgrown by vegetation, making it a more intriguing discovery for those who enjoy exploring.
The area around Borgholzhausen offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous routes for gravel biking, cycling, and running, allowing you to combine cave exploration with other adventures in the Teutoburg Forest.
While specific trails directly to every cave aren't always marked, many running and walking routes in the region, such as those found in the Running Trails around Borgholzhausen guide, pass through the natural areas where these caves are located, including the Hollandskopf mountain.
At sites like the Katharinen Adit (United Arminius Mine), you can see remains of old buildings and barred tunnel entrances, offering a glimpse into the infrastructure of past mining operations.
While some historical sites might be interesting for older children, natural caves like the Pfaffenkammer Cave require sure-footedness due to narrow paths, which might be challenging for very young children. Always assess the specific conditions before visiting with family.
The caves and historical sites can be visited year-round. However, spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for exploring the surrounding natural landscape and accessing sites that require walking on narrow paths.
For exploring the caves and their surroundings, wear sturdy footwear, especially for sites like the Pfaffenkammer Cave where sure-footedness is required. Layered clothing is also advisable as temperatures underground can be cooler.
The Pfaffenkammer Cave is a fissure cave, a type of karst cave formed in limestone, located within the Johannisegge-Schmstein nature reserve. This geological formation is a natural monument in the region.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Borgholzhausen: