Mountain peaks around Burren are characterized by a unique karst landscape, shaped by glacial action and erosion over millions of years. This environment supports rare flora amidst limestone, creating a distinct natural setting. The region's geology includes Carboniferous limestone, formed over 325 million years ago, and features glaciokarst formations like clints and grikes. The Burren is also known for its archaeological sites and traditional farming practices.
Last updated: May 18, 2026
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Carnavaddy isn't quite an official mountain at 475 m (1,558 ft), but it's a prominent mountain and commands great views down the peninsula and out to sea. It can be walked from either side and is often combined with Clermont Carn to the north to make an excellent mountain day.
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Here it is worth climbing the mountain
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Wikipedia (Slieve Foy (Irish: Sliabh Feá), 2023-12-02): https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slieve_Foy Wikipedia (Lists of mountains in Ireland, 2023-12-02): https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_mountains_in_Ireland MountainViews.ie (Slieve Foye, 2023-12-02): https://mountainviews.ie/summit/298/ TheIrishRoadtrip (“A Guide To The Slieve Foye Loop: Trail, Parking + Handy Info”, 2023-12-02): https://www.theirishroadtrip.com/slieve-foye-loop/
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Slieve Foye peak on the Carlingford Mountain have spectacular views across Carlingford Lough. The difficult climb is well worth it.
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At the highest point of the Black Mountain you are greeted by spectacular views of the surrounding landscape and the Irish Sea.
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Also known as Carlingford Mountain, Slieve Foy or Slieve Foye is a mountain on the Cooley Peninsula in Louth, Ireland. It is the highest of the Cooley Mountains at 589m and indeed the highest in the county. Superb views can be enjoyed up here at the summit.
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Not the biggest in the mournes at only 472m but well worth the climb as the views from Slievemeen are incredible! A great walk for kids as it's relatively close to the car park and has a nice summit to take a picnic on.
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Wikipedia (Clermont Carn (Irish: Carnán Maighréid Náir), 2022-11-03): https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clermont_Carn Wikipedia (Clermont Carn transmission site, 2022-11-03): https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clermont_Carn_transmission_site Wikipedia (Cooley Mountains, 2022-11-03): https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooley_Mountains MountainViews.ie (Clermont Carn, 2022-11-03): https://mountainviews.ie/summit/434/ - Viewpoint (Carlingford Lough, Dundalk, …) - Transmission site (2RN (RTÉ Networks), Saorview, …) - Neolithic burial cairn
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Among the most popular mountain peaks featured in this guide is Slieve Foye Summit, which is the highest of the Cooley Mountains, offering extensive views across Carlingford Lough. Another highly regarded spot is Slievemeen Summit, known for its incredible views despite its moderate elevation. Visitors also frequently enjoy Clermont Carn Summit and Transmission Site, which combines a Neolithic burial cairn with panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and the Irish Sea.
Yes, for families looking for an accessible climb, Slievemeen Summit is considered a suitable option. It's relatively close to parking and offers a nice summit for a picnic, making it a great walk for kids. Additionally, the Burren region itself offers various easy hikes, such as the Cloughmore Trail and the Fathom Wood loop, which are perfect for family outings.
The Burren region is renowned for its unique karst landscape, characterized by Carboniferous limestone formed over 325 million years ago. You'll encounter glaciokarst features like clints (limestone blocks) and grikes (fissures), creating a distinctive, maze-like appearance. Peaks like Mullaghmore showcase 'folded' and 'spiraled' limestone formations. The area is also famous for its unusual flora, where Alpine and Mediterranean plants grow side-by-side, and diverse wildflowers thrive in the limestone cracks.
Absolutely. The Burren is rich in history. For instance, Clermont Carn Summit and Transmission Site features a significant Neolithic burial cairn. Slieve Carran, in the eastern Burren, is a notable Early Medieval heritage site with a stone oratory, a cave, and a holy well associated with St. Colman MacDuagh. Mullaghmore also has ancient archaeological sites, including megalithic tombs, adding historical intrigue to your hike.
Beyond hiking the peaks, the area offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can explore numerous road cycling routes, such as The Rostrevor Route loop or the Carlingford to Ballymascanlan loop. For mountain biking enthusiasts, there are challenging MTB trails like the Rostrevor trails park loop. There are also many easy hikes available for a more relaxed experience.
The Burren's geology is exceptionally unique due to its glaciated karst landscape. The Carboniferous limestone, formed from ancient tropical seas over 325 million years ago, has been shaped by glacial action and rainwater dissolution. This process created distinctive features like limestone pavements with clints and grikes, as well as the 'folded' and 'spiraled' shapes seen on mountains like Mullaghmore. It's considered one of the best examples of a glaciated karst landscape globally.
Visitors frequently praise the stunning panoramic views from the summits, such as those from Slieve Foye Summit across Carlingford Lough to the Mourne Mountains, or from Slievemeen Summit. The unique geological formations and the unexpected diversity of flora in seemingly barren landscapes are also highly appreciated. The blend of natural beauty with rich historical sites, like the Neolithic cairn on Clermont Carn, adds a compelling layer to the experience.
Yes, for those seeking a challenge, the Black Mountain North Side offers a tough climb with a very steep initial section, rewarding hikers with excellent viewpoints at approximately 560m. In the Burren National Park, the 'Three Peaks Trail' is an arduous 13.5 km trek that includes Knockanes, Mullaghmore, and Slieve Rua, typically taking 5 to 6 hours to complete.
The Burren is internationally famous for its unusual combination of flora. You can find plants typically found in the Alps growing alongside Mediterranean species, and woodland plants thriving in open limestone pavement. Rare wildflowers, such as the lemon-yellow hoary rock-rose, are common. While eagles are no longer present at Slieve Carran (Eagle's Rock), you might spot ravens, peregrine falcons, and kestrels.
Mullaghmore is often considered the archetypal Burren mountain, known for its distinctive limestone features, including 'folded' and 'spiraled' shapes. It accommodates a significant portion of the Burren National Park and offers panoramic views of the Burren and the Atlantic Ocean. It's also important for its traditional farming practices, with its summit grasslands providing winter feed for cattle, a tradition known as 'Winterage'.
Many peaks offer spectacular views. From Slieve Foye Summit, you can see across Carlingford Lough to the Mourne Mountains. Knockshee, despite its lower elevation, provides some of the best views out across Carlingford Lough, and on a clear day, you can see Slieve Binnian and even Donard in the distance. From Knockanes, on a clear day, visitors can see Galway Bay and South Connemara.
Hiking durations vary depending on the trail and peak. For example, the Mullaghmore Loop is a challenging 7.5 km trail that typically takes about 3 hours. The 'Three Peaks Trail' which includes Knockanes, Mullaghmore, and Slieve Rua, is an arduous 13.5 km trek that usually takes 5 to 6 hours. Slieve Carran offers shorter, secluded trails, including a 1km pink loop and a 2.5km brown loop.


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