Best castles in Nottinghamshire offer a rich historical landscape, reflecting centuries of English heritage. The region is characterized by its diverse terrain, from the fertile Vale of Belvoir to the historic River Trent. Nottinghamshire's strategic location has led to the construction of numerous fortifications, providing insights into medieval architecture and significant historical events. These sites are integral to the area's cultural identity and provide varied exploration opportunities.
Last updated: April 26, 2026
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Always worth a visit to Newstead Abbey it's a beautiful building with wonderful gardens to wonder around and get lost in the beauty
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currently closed for refurbishment (end of oct 25)
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Newstead Abbey, located in Nottinghamshire, England, originally served as an Augustinian priory. After the Dissolution of the Monasteries, it was converted into a private residence. Today, it is most renowned as the ancestral home of Lord Byron. The priory of St. Mary of Newstead, established by King Henry II of England around 1170, was a house for Augustinian Canons. Despite its present name, Newstead was never an abbey but rather a priory.
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The former Palace of the Archbishop of York stands next door to the Minster, adjoining the present official residence of the Bishop of Southwell. The Palace as we see it today dates from the 14th Century and was wrecked during the Civil War. The ruined part can be admired up-close from the Palace Gardens. The surviving built part of the Palace – the Great Hall – was restored in the Edwardian era. The Hall retains its original proportions and the beams of the magnificent vaulted ceiling of the State Chamber are mostly medieval originals.
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Beautiful spot great scenery and history Castle grounds definitely worth a visit
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An early 13th century motte and bailey castle in Annesley Park. The motte is 120 feet wide, but now stands only 6 feet high. The bailey was defended by a bank and moat, but only traces of this are now visible.
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Amazing! I wasn't expecting such a castle in the middle of Newark when cycling through.👍 Looks like it would be well worth a visit if you have time.
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Impressive building but run as an adults only hotel so not easily accessible on a bike ride. Run separately from Thoresby Park but can be viewed from the Park which is open to all.
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Nottinghamshire is rich in history. Nottingham Castle, for instance, is deeply tied to the legend of Robin Hood and offers a museum and art gallery built on the site of a Norman fortification. Newark Castle Ruins are notable as the place where King John died in 1216, featuring an impressive 12th-century gatehouse. For a glimpse into early Norman defensive architecture, Laxton Castle provides a remarkably well-preserved example of a motte-and-bailey fortress.
Yes, several castles and historical sites in Nottinghamshire are great for families. Newstead Abbey, once a priory, offers beautiful gardens to explore. Newark Castle Ruins are set in formal gardens, providing space for children to roam while exploring the historic remnants. The Archbishop's Palace and Great Hall in Southwell also welcomes families to its historic grounds.
Many castles in Nottinghamshire are situated amidst scenic landscapes. Nottingham Castle, perched on Castle Rock, offers strategic views over the city and the River Trent. Newark Castle Ruins provide lovely views along the River Trent from its 16th-century windows. While technically in Leicestershire, Belvoir Castle offers commanding views over the Vale of Belvoir, and on a clear day, you can see across Nottinghamshire, Leicestershire, and Lincolnshire from its North Terrace.
Yes, Nottinghamshire offers various outdoor activities near its historical sites. You can find numerous hiking routes, such as the 'Newstead Abbey loop' which is a moderate 11 km hike, or the 'Clumber Lake loop' at Clumber Country Park. For more options, explore the Hiking in Nottinghamshire guide.
Beyond hiking, you can enjoy running and gravel biking. There are running trails like the 'Clumber Park Curiosities Long Walk' or the 'Rushcliffe Country Park circuit'. For gravel biking, routes such as 'Sherwood Pines, Clumber Park & the Rother Valley loop' offer more challenging rides. Discover more options in the Running Trails in Nottinghamshire and Gravel biking in Nottinghamshire guides.
Newstead Abbey is renowned for its beautifully curated gardens, including a distinctive Japanese water garden. Newark Castle Ruins are set within charming Victorian gardens along the River Trent. Additionally, Belvoir Castle boasts extensive landscaped grounds, including the beautifully restored Victorian gardens and the Secret Valley Garden.
The best time to visit Nottinghamshire castles generally depends on your preference for weather and crowds. Spring and summer (April to September) offer warmer weather and longer daylight hours, ideal for exploring castle grounds and gardens. Autumn (October to November) provides beautiful foliage, while winter visits can offer a quieter experience, though some outdoor areas or specific attractions might have reduced hours. Always check individual castle websites for seasonal opening times.
Yes, Laxton Castle is an excellent example of a Norman earthwork motte-and-bailey fortress. It is particularly notable for the remarkably well-preserved condition of its two courts (baileys), offering clear insights into medieval defensive architecture. The site is freely accessible during daylight hours.
Newark Castle Ruins is famously known as the site where King John died in 1216. Despite being partially destroyed during the English Civil War, enough of the impressive structure remains to appreciate its historical significance.
Newstead Abbey was originally a prosperous priory before becoming a magnificent setting with beautifully curated gardens. It also has connections to the Romantic Poet Lord Byron.
Annesley Castle Motte and Bailey Site is an early 13th-century motte and bailey castle located in Annesley Park. While the motte now stands only 6 feet high, it provides a valuable archaeological site for understanding early castle construction, with traces of its original bank and moat still visible.
While primarily in Leicestershire, Belvoir Castle sits on the border with Nottinghamshire and is a magnificent Gothic Revival stately home. It is the ancestral home of the Dukes of Rutland, containing many works of art and extensive landscaped grounds, offering a grand experience for visitors.


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