Top 3 Castles around Upper Liddesdale And Hermitage

Hermitage Castle is a formidable ruin with a rich and often brutal history, central to controlling the Scottish Middle March for 400 years. It was known as “the guardhouse of the bloodiest valley in Britain” and was a stronghold of the Keeper of Liddesdale, policing the notorious Border Reivers. It's also famously associated with Mary Queen of Scots' arduous journey to visit James Hepburn, 4th Earl of Bothwell, in 1566. You can learn more about its history at Hermitage Castle.

Liddel Castle is a ruined 12th-century motte and bailey castle, of which only earthworks remain today. These preserved earthworks provide a clear indication of its original layout and scale, offering insight into early Norman castle building and the feudal system. It was strategically located on a bluff above the Liddel Water.

Yes, you can also visit Mangerton Tower Ruins. This former peel tower was once a stronghold of the powerful Armstrong Clan in the 16th and 17th centuries, reflecting their influence in the Borders region.

The region offers various outdoor activities. You can explore gravel biking routes, such as those around Kielder Water, with options ranging from moderate to difficult. For mountain biking enthusiasts, there are trails like the Kielder Water Lakeside Way. Running trails, including the challenging Kielder Lakeside Way, are also available. Find more details on these activities in the Gravel biking guide, MTB Trails guide, and Running Trails guide for the area.

The castles, particularly Hermitage Castle, are in remote, dramatic settings. While specific seasonal opening hours vary, visiting during spring or autumn can offer pleasant weather for exploring the outdoor sites and earthworks. The remote location contributes to its atmospheric feel, which can be enjoyed in various conditions, though prepare for Scottish weather.

Hermitage Castle features an imposing stone structure with large rectangular towers, and smaller square towers added in the 15th century. It has a first-floor entrance protected by portcullises and was adapted in the 16th century with gun holes and a massive earth bank to counter gunpowder artillery. This allows visitors to observe its architectural evolution from probable 13th-century origins to later modifications.

Yes, Hermitage Castle is steeped in local legends. One notable tale involves Lord William de Soules, who was supposedly boiled alive by his tenantry for witchcraft and attempted regicide. The castle is also said to be haunted by Mary Queen of Scots.

Hermitage Castle is in a remote valley. While specific parking details are not provided, visitors typically find parking facilities available on-site or nearby, as it is cared for by Historic Scotland and open to visitors seasonally.

While the castles themselves offer historical exploration, the surrounding region provides opportunities for family-friendly walks and outdoor activities. The nearby Kielder Water area, mentioned in the cycling and running guides, often has accessible paths suitable for families. Always check specific route details for difficulty and terrain.

Many outdoor areas in the Scottish Borders are dog-friendly, but specific rules for historical sites like Hermitage Castle or surrounding trails can vary. It's generally advisable to keep dogs on a lead, especially near livestock or protected areas. Always check local signage or the Historic Scotland website for specific regulations regarding pets at the castle itself.

Hermitage Castle is situated in the remote valley of Hermitage Water, offering a dramatic and isolated natural setting. The surrounding landscape is characterized by its strategic positioning near watercourses, reflecting its historical importance. You'll experience the rugged beauty of the Scottish Borders countryside.

Visitors frequently appreciate the deep historical context and the atmospheric nature of these sites. Hermitage Castle, in particular, is noted for its sinister and foreboding presence, offering a unique glimpse into Border Reivers history. The remote settings and the stories of conflict and historical figures like Mary Queen of Scots make for a compelling experience.