26
riders
14
rides
Gravel biking around Lopera offers routes through the extensive "sea of olives" landscape, characterized by vast olive groves and undulating terrain. The region features gentle hills and plains dedicated to vineyards and cereal crops, providing varied surfaces for cycling. These routes often include historical landmarks such as the Castle of the Military Order of Calatrava. The area's geography, including its proximity to the Sierra Morena, provides a range of gravel biking experiences.
Last updated: May 25, 2026
3
riders
38.0km
02:46
560m
560m
Hard gravel ride. Very good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.
2
riders
49.4km
04:03
690m
690m
Hard gravel ride. Very good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

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2
riders
32.5km
02:32
470m
480m
Hard gravel ride. Very good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.
2
riders
50.2km
03:47
650m
650m
Hard gravel ride. Very good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.
2
riders
38.2km
02:27
440m
440m
Moderate gravel ride. Good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.
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In Lopera, we find one of the best examples of castles built by the Military Order of Calatrava in the province of Jaén. Declared a Cultural Monument in 1991, this fortress retains its original walled enclosure, although over the years it has also served as a residence and, in the mid-20th century, even as a winery.
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Good cross-country climb
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Municipality located to the east of the province of Córdoba, on the border with Jaén. Most of it is located in the foothills of Sierra Morena, making the Guadalquivir River the border with the countryside. Therefore, the mountains, the river and the countryside are the three elements that determine the landscape. The first is part of the Sierra de Cardeña y Montoro Natural Park, and in it we can find vegetation of holm oaks, wild olive trees, stone and maritime pines and a population of melojo oak, rare in Andalusia. It is also an area of great fauna, hunting and livestock value. The second, which surrounds the town, is the axis of the landscape, life and history of the town; Due to the beauty of the meander, it is also known as the Andalusian Toledo. The third, populated by olive trees, places us in a truly Cordoba environment. The town, with an Iberian, Greek, Roman, and Muslim past, is located on a small elevation that dominates the course of the river that divides it into two neighborhoods, offering an unmistakable image. Declared a Historic-Artistic Site in 1969, it brings together a multitude of attractions and tourist attractions to visit, such as the bridge over the river, the Church of San Bartolomé, the Casa de las Tercias, its steep streets of white houses, or the Torre de Villaverde. Its Holy Week, declared of Tourist Interest, reaches its greatest splendor on the afternoon of Holy Thursday with the presence of the Roman Empire. It is one of the towns included in the Baético Romana Route.
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Livestock Route included in the layout of the Alto Guadalquivir MTB Cycle Tourist Circuit
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Bujalance is a city in the Cordoba countryside located in the heart of Andalusia. Its location, in the middle of the natural path that goes to the south of the Iberian Peninsula, and its fertile lands rich in groundwater, have given it an important role throughout history.
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10th century castle built during the Caliphate of Córdoba, a clear example of Muslim military architecture in al-Andalus. The name of the town Bujalance probably comes from "Bury al-Hans" (Tower of the Serpent) - one of the seven towers of the castle. Declared a Historic-Artistic Monument in 1963.
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There are over 15 gravel bike trails available around Lopera, offering a variety of experiences through the region's unique landscapes. Most of these routes are rated as difficult, with a few moderate options.
Gravel biking in Lopera primarily takes you through the iconic "sea of olives," characterized by vast olive groves and undulating terrain. You'll encounter gentle hills and plains dedicated to vineyards and cereal crops, providing varied surfaces from dirt tracks to gravel roads. The region's geography, including its proximity to the Sierra Morena, ensures a diverse and scenic ride.
While most routes around Lopera are rated as difficult, there are a few moderate options available. For example, the Cordel de Bujalance a Porcuna – Lopera Trenches loop from Villa del Rio is a moderate 38.2 km trail that offers a less strenuous ride through the countryside.
Experienced riders seeking a challenge can explore routes like the Cañete de las Torres – Torre de Boabdil loop from Porcuna, a difficult 50.1 km trail leading through extensive olive groves and undulating countryside. Another demanding option is the Fountain in Montoro – Bujalance Castle loop from Villa del Rio, which covers 50.2 km with significant elevation changes.
Yes, many of the gravel bike routes around Lopera are circular, allowing you to start and end in the same location. Examples include the popular Torre de Boabdil – Cortijo Las Ollas loop from Porcuna and the Castillo de Lopera – Torre de Boabdil loop from Lopera, both offering scenic loops through the region.
The gravel trails around Lopera offer a blend of natural beauty and historical sites. You can expect to see the vast "sea of olives" and diverse agricultural plains. Historically, routes may pass by the impressive Castle of the Military Order of Calatrava, the Church of La Inmaculada Concepción, and the Gothic Tercias de Lopera. Further afield, you might encounter the Fountain in Montoro or the Marmolejo Spa.
Lopera's terrain, with its gentle, undulating hills and extensive network of tracks through olive groves, can be suitable for families depending on their experience level. While many routes are rated as difficult, families with some gravel biking experience might enjoy the more moderate sections or shorter loops. Always check the route's distance and elevation before heading out.
Many of the unpaved tracks and trails through the olive groves and agricultural lands around Lopera are suitable for cycling with dogs, provided they are well-behaved and accustomed to longer rides. Always ensure your dog is on a leash where required, and be mindful of local wildlife and agricultural activities. Remember to carry enough water for both yourself and your dog, especially during warmer months.
The best time for gravel biking in Lopera is typically during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). During these seasons, temperatures are milder and more pleasant for cycling. Summers can be very hot, making early morning or late afternoon rides essential, while winters are generally mild but can have occasional rain.
Parking is generally available in and around the town of Lopera, as well as in smaller villages like Porcuna or Villa del Rio, which serve as common starting points for many routes. Look for public parking areas within these towns, often near main squares or local amenities, before embarking on your ride.
Gravel bikers frequently praise the unique experience of riding through the vast "sea of olives," which provides a stunning and consistent backdrop. The blend of challenging and moderate routes, combined with the opportunity to discover historical sites like the Castle of the Military Order of Calatrava, makes for a rewarding adventure. The tranquil atmosphere and diverse agricultural landscapes are also highly appreciated.


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