Best castles around Zaventem are found in the surrounding region, offering a glimpse into Belgium's rich history and architectural heritage. While Zaventem itself is known for its international airport, the area provides access to several historically significant castles within a short distance. These sites are often set within expansive parks and natural landscapes, providing opportunities for exploration and cultural engagement. The region's castles showcase diverse architectural styles, from medieval fortresses to Renaissance and neoclassical designs.
Last updated: June 27, 2026
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Two important lordships formed the basis of the current Hoeilaart: the lordship of Ter Heyde south of the IJse on the one hand, and the lordship of Holaer or Hoeilaart north of the IJse on the other. Here once stood the castle of the Ter Heyde lordship from the fifteenth century. That lordship ceased to exist after the abolition of the ancien régime. The current castle was built in 1858 on the orders of baron Jean de Man d’Attenrode (mayor of Hoeilaart from 1854-1878) and his wife Maria Carolina d’Ormesson. It is therefore not a remnant of the old lordship. BUT: the chapel and former closed farm next to it are. This building has now, as others have mentioned, been given a different function and dominates the view in the park. Inventory of Immovable Heritage: Kasteel van Hoeilaart, https://id.erfgoed.net/erfgoedobjecten/39785
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The veneration of Saint Hubert in Tervuren, the presumed place of death of the patron saint of hunters, dates back to at least the 16th century and is probably even older. Every year on the last Sunday in October, an open-air mass is celebrated there in honor of Saint Hubert, and horses and dogs are blessed to protect them from running amok.
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Once a sturdy motte castle from the 11th century, Het Steen grew into a beautiful Renaissance castle that played a key role in the defense of Brabant against the Mechelaars for centuries. The castle is picturesquely situated in a meander of the Barebeek, surrounded by old moats and close to the Zenne, and breathes history - from knightly battles to Spanish garrisons. The most famous resident was Peter Paul Rubens, who spent his last summers here, painted, partied with artist friends such as Van Dyck and Teniers, and immortalized the surrounding nature on canvas.
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Het Steen and appurtenances (Steendreef 77): protected monument (28/10/1948) in Flemish Renaissance style. Only the facades and roofs of the main building and outbuildings, with the exception of the stables and sheds from the first half of the 19th century, are protected. On the left in front of 't Steen, popularly known as 'Het Rubenskasteel', our attention goes to the second frame. Here we are looking in the direction of Perk where Rubens' friend David Teniers lived. Is that how Rubens saw it in his time? The castle grew out of a motte, a heavy stone residential tower on a hill, surrounded by water. The oldest known owner of the first castle was probably Rudolf van Wilre, who had the Steenvaart or the connection between the Barebeek and the Zenne dug in 1259. Later this was filled in and is now the toevaartdreef. In a deed from 1304 there was mention of a castle in white stone. It was a feudal castle, with towers and moats, like most castles from that time, comparable to the Steen in Antwerp or the Kantersteen in Brussels. As an advanced defense position it played its role for centuries in the wars between the people of Mechelen and Brussels.
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This castle has been a ruin since the end of WWII. Work is now being done to prevent it from collapsing further.
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The restoration of the castle ruins has started.
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Green lung of the centre of Hoeilaart.
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The Saint-Hubertus Chapel is a chapel in the Park of Tervuren in the Belgian Tervuren. The chapel is a baroque castle chapel of the former Castle of Tervuren. It was built in 1617 according to plans by Wenceslas Cobergher on behalf of the Archdukes Albert and Isabella. Cobergher replaced the wooden chapel in front of the drawbridge with the current stone structure. According to legend, Saint Hubertus died at this location. (Wikipedia)
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The castles near Zaventem provide a rich journey through Belgian history. You can explore the remarkably well-preserved medieval fortifications of Het Steen or the Rubens Castle, which dates back to the 11th century and was once owned by Peter Paul Rubens. Beersel Castle is another prime example of medieval military architecture. For a blend of romantic architecture and art, Gaasbeek Castle offers historical insight and various exhibitions. The Prinsen Castle in Grimbergen provides a glimpse into the residence of the Lords of Grimbergen from the 14th century, with its ruins set in a natural park.
Yes, several castles and their surrounding domains are great for families. Castle Pond, Tervuren Park, is a historical site with expansive grounds perfect for walks. Gaasbeek Castle features extensive, beautiful gardens that children can enjoy exploring. Groot-Bijgaarden Castle, especially during its annual Floralia exhibition, offers a vibrant floral display. The vast Solvay regional domain surrounding Château de la Hulpe provides ample space for family strolls, and Meise Botanic Garden, which houses Bouchout Castle, combines nature and history for an engaging family outing.
Absolutely! Many castles near Zaventem are set within beautiful parks and natural areas, making them ideal for combining with outdoor activities. For instance, the domain around Château de la Hulpe is perfect for long walks. Bouchout Castle is located within the National Botanic Garden in Meise, offering both historical exploration and botanical wonders. You can find various running trails, road cycling routes, and general cycling routes around Zaventem that often pass by or near these historical sites, allowing you to enjoy both nature and history.
The best time to visit depends on your preferences. Spring (April-May) is particularly beautiful, especially for Groot-Bijgaarden Castle, which hosts its renowned Floralia exhibition when its gardens burst into bloom. Summer (June-August) offers pleasant weather for exploring castle grounds and parks. Autumn (September-October) provides stunning foliage, particularly in the expansive domains like those of Gaasbeek Castle or Château de la Hulpe. While winter visits are possible, some outdoor features might be less vibrant, though Meise Botanic Garden offers special winter idyll events with magical lights.
Yes, several castles are reachable by public transport, making them convenient day trips from Zaventem. While specific routes vary, many of these historically significant sites are well-connected to Brussels and surrounding towns via bus or train, followed by a local bus or a short walk. It's advisable to check local transport websites for the most current routes and schedules to castles like Gaasbeek, Beersel, or Groot-Bijgaarden.
Many castle domains or nearby areas offer dining options. For example, within the Meise Botanic Garden, where Bouchout Castle is located, you can find an orangery that serves as a self-service restaurant. While not all castles have direct cafes within their walls, their popularity as tourist destinations means that nearby towns or the larger domains often provide places to eat and drink.
While the main castles are popular, exploring the broader region can reveal quieter spots. Schiplaken Castle, for instance, is an old medieval castle site with a rich history, though its domain is not always open to the public. The ruins of The Prinsen Castle in the Prinsenbos offer a historical landmark within a natural setting that might be less frequented than larger, fully restored castles, providing a more serene experience.
The castles near Zaventem are often nestled within beautiful natural landscapes. You'll find extensive gardens, like those at Gaasbeek Castle and Groot-Bijgaarden Castle, and vast parks such as the Solvay regional domain at Château de la Hulpe. Castle Pond, Tervuren Park, features a lake that is part of a historical site, offering scenic water views. Bouchout Castle is uniquely situated within the National Botanic Garden in Meise, providing a diverse array of botanical wonders alongside historical architecture.
The duration of a visit can vary significantly depending on the castle and your interests. For a focused tour of a castle's interior and immediate grounds, a half-day (2-3 hours) is often sufficient. However, if you plan to explore extensive gardens, parks, or combine your visit with hiking or cycling, as is possible at places like Gaasbeek Castle, Château de la Hulpe, or the Meise Botanic Garden, you could easily spend a full day enjoying the entire domain.
Yes, the region boasts diverse architectural styles. Beersel Castle is a prime example of a remarkably well-preserved medieval fortress, showcasing classic fortifications. Groot-Bijgaarden Castle is renowned for its Flemish Renaissance architecture, with parts dating back to the 14th century. Château de la Hulpe exhibits elegant Flemish Neo-Classical style, while Gaasbeek Castle, though largely 19th-century, has roots dating back to medieval times and features romantic architecture. Het Steen or the Rubens Castle evolved from an 11th-century motte-and-bailey castle into a beautiful Renaissance castle.
Visitors frequently appreciate the blend of rich history, stunning architecture, and beautiful natural surroundings. The opportunity to step back in time and explore medieval fortresses like Beersel Castle, or to wander through the romantic gardens of Gaasbeek Castle, is a major draw. The komoot community has shown strong engagement, with more than 230 upvotes and 55 photos shared, highlighting the visual appeal and historical significance of sites like Castle Pond, Tervuren Park, and Het Steen or the Rubens Castle.


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