Castles around Merzhausen, a municipality near Freiburg im Breisgau, offer historical insights and scenic views. The area features structures like the Alte Schloss Merzhausen and the Jesuitenschloss, reflecting centuries of regional history. Situated near the Schönberg, the landscape provides elevated positions with expansive vistas. These sites contribute to the cultural and historical landscape of the southern Black Forest region.
Last updated: May 26, 2026
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"The Jesuit Castle [sic] is located on the northern Schönberg hill. Its name derives from the Jesuits who taught at the University of Freiburg from 1620 onwards. They received the estate as a gift from the Schnewlin-Bernlapp family of Bollschweil on February 10, 1635. According to the plaque above the entrance, dating from 1901, the manor house was built in 1666. When the order was dissolved in 1773, it passed to the government of Further Austria. Various owners changed hands subsequently, and it was mostly used as a noble residence. Since 1985, following several phases of renovation, the Freiburg Holy Spirit Hospital Foundation's winery, the Freiburg Foundation Winery (established in 1298), has been located on the property. In 2007, the castle hall and the castle park were lovingly renovated for celebrations. Since 2009, conferences have been held on the first floor of the castle building." ``` The manor house was built on the northern side of the Schönberg hill. https://www.merzhausen.de/freizeit-kultur/jesuitenschloss
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In 2017, a residents' initiative was founded to revitalize the park, which had come under fire due to robberies. The almost one-meter-high wall facing Rotteckring was torn down and replaced by a wall half as high for sitting and lying. Flower beds were planted on the lawn. The redesign of Rotteckring was completed in the summer of 2018.[16] At the beginning of 2019, the city presented its plans to redesign the park for 2.5 million euros. Since, among other things, it was planned to set up a playground again at the northeast corner, the meeting place for drug users was to be moved to the northwest corner, which the residents there opposed. The work should have been completed in the summer of 2021.[17][18] In July 2020, the town hall announced that due to the strained budget situation caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, the three-million-euro redesign was on hold for the time being. A small solution was being sought. https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombischl%C3%B6ssle
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Beautifully lit at Christmas time. Inside is a museum of prehistory and early history. Stone Age finds from the surrounding area. Many grave goods and finds from Celts and the Romans.
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The Colombischlössle was built between 1859 and 1861 in the neo-Gothic style by Georg Jakob Schneider on the demolished baroque bastion of St. Louis. The builder was Countess Maria Antonia Gertrudis de Colombi y de Bode. Between 1947 and 1952 it served as the seat of the Baden State Chancellery. Leo Wohleb ruled the independent state of Baden from here. The museum, which has been in existence since 1983, is the showcase of archaeology in southern Baden. All eras from the Paleolithic to the Early Middle Ages are on display. Some of the objects presented from the region are of supra-regional, even international, importance. On display are Paleolithic female figures - the oldest known works of art in southern Baden -, evidence of metal production from the Bronze Age and precious items from Celtic princely graves, such as the oldest glass bowl north of the Alps. Roman achievements in craftsmanship, everyday life and the military are vividly presented. Regional finds from the early Middle Ages and the Alamannic treasury complete the ensemble. Opening times Tuesday, Thursday to Sunday from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Wednesday from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. Source:https://www.verein-keltenwelten.de/keltische-staetten/freiburg-colombischloessle/
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The Archaeological Museum is open despite the construction work on the building and in the park. Interesting information can be found here: https://de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arch%C3%A4ologisches_Museum_Colombischl%C3%B6ssle The opening hours are Tuesday to Sunday from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., Wednesday until 7 p.m.
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The tower is not open. According to a sign, keys for the door can be borrowed from the forest restaurant just below.
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From the Schneeburg you have a wonderful view over Freiburg and the Vosges
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Here you will find a nice little café where the stop is worthwhile
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Merzhausen is home to the Alte Schloss Merzhausen, a former moated castle from the 16th century, and the Jesuitenschloss, which dates back to the 17th century and offers a rich history as a Jesuit property and aristocratic residence. While the Alte Schloss is a private residence, the Jesuitenschloss houses a winery and event spaces.
For breathtaking views, visit the Schlossberg Tower, which provides expansive vistas over Freiburg and towards France. The Schneeburg Ruins also offer great views of the Rhine Valley and the Vosges. From the Zähringen Castle Tower, you can experience magnificent views of Freiburg and the Feldberg. The Jesuit Palace Freiburg, situated on the Schönberg, also boasts unique views over Freiburg.
Yes, the Jesuit Palace Freiburg (Jesuitenschloss) houses the winery of the Heiliggeistspitalstiftung. It features a tasting room and historically included a restaurant with views over Freiburg. The ground floor also contains seminar and event rooms with a terrace overlooking a splendid castle garden. The winery is generally open Monday to Friday from 11 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.
Absolutely. The Schneeburg Ruins are a notable historical site from the 13th century, offering insights into medieval fortifications and views of the Rhine Valley. Additionally, the Zähringen Castle Tower is a beautifully restored ruin with informative panels.
The area around Merzhausen offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous running trails, such as the 'Rehbrunnen Fountain – View of Günterstal loop' or the 'Chapel on Saalenberg – Salenberg Chapel loop'. For gravel biking, consider routes like 'View of Schönberg – View of Freiburg loop'. Mountain biking enthusiasts can explore trails like 'View from Luisenhöhe – View of Freiburg from Horben loop'. You can find more details on these and other routes in the Running Trails around Merzhausen, Gravel biking around Merzhausen, and MTB Trails around Merzhausen guides.
The Jesuit Palace Freiburg is considered family-friendly, offering beautiful castle gardens and a relaxed atmosphere. The Colombischlössle Archaeological Museum in Freiburg, housed in a neo-Gothic villa, is also family-friendly and provides an engaging journey through the region's history with exhibits from the Stone Age to the Middle Ages.
Visitors particularly appreciate the stunning views offered by sites like the Schlossberg Tower and Schneeburg Ruins. The historical significance and architectural features of places like the Alte Schloss Merzhausen and the Jesuit Palace Freiburg are also highly valued. The informative panels at Zähringen Castle Tower and the unique experience of the winery at Jesuitenschloss are frequently praised.
The region's castles can be enjoyed throughout the year. Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for exploring and hiking, with vibrant foliage or blooming landscapes. Summer provides longer daylight hours for extended visits, while winter can offer a unique, serene atmosphere, especially at sites with panoramic views.
Yes, the Jesuit Palace Freiburg has parking facilities available. Its location above Freiburg-Merzhausen makes it accessible by car, and public transport options to Merzhausen are also available, though a short walk or local connection might be needed to reach the castle itself.
The Jesuit Palace Freiburg itself has a winery with a tasting room and previously a restaurant, making it a good spot for refreshments. For other options, you'll find cafes and pubs in the nearby town of Merzhausen and the wider Freiburg area.
The duration of your visit depends on the castle and your interests. For viewpoints like the Schlossberg Tower, 30-60 minutes might suffice. Exploring ruins like Schneeburg Ruins or Zähringen Castle Tower, especially if combined with a hike, could take 1-2 hours. A visit to the Jesuit Palace Freiburg, including a wine tasting or enjoying the gardens, could easily extend to 2-3 hours.


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