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United States
Colorado
San Juan County

Weminuche Contiguous Wilderness Study Area

Routes
Hikes
United States
Colorado
San Juan County

Weminuche Contiguous Wilderness Study Area

The best walks and hikes in Weminuche Contiguous Wilderness Study Area

By Fede from komoot

·

Updated May 29, 2026

If you've ever tried planning hiking in Weminuche Contiguous Wilderness Study Area, you know how quickly the sheer number of trails can feel overwhelming. How do you pick the truly rewarding routes from all the options, and avoid spending your precious time on anything less than spectacular? That's where komoot comes in. Our community has explored, mapped, and reviewed countless paths here, allowing us to cut through the noise and bring you a curated list of the trails genuinely worth your time and effort.

Hiking in Weminuche Contiguous Wilderness Study Area means immersing yourself in a rugged landscape defined by high peaks, expansive alpine and subalpine meadows, and dense spruce forests. Expect to encounter numerous running streams, cascading waterfalls, and stunning glacial valleys dotted with dozens of cirque lakes. The Continental Divide also carves its way through the area, creating dramatic ridges and influencing the hydrology. This region offers a wide range of experiences, from moderate day hikes perfect for a scenic outing to challenging multi-day treks for those seeking a true wilderness adventure.

If you only do one hike here, we'd point you straight to the Highland Mary Lakes Loop Trail, a moderate 7.7 miles (12.3 km) route that delivers incredible views of glacial lakes and classic alpine scenery. For another fantastic option that showcases varied terrain, the Spencer Basin trail offers a moderate 5.4 miles (8.6 km) journey through a beautiful basin. With more than 140 hikers already using komoot to explore this area, you can trust these recommendations to kickstart your adventure.

If you only do 3 of these routes

  1. 1

    Highland Mary Lakes Loop Trail
  2. 2

    Highland Mary Lakes Trail
  3. 3

    Spencer Basin

Compare these routes at a glance

Trail

Distance

Elevation

Difficulty

Highland Mary Lakes Loop Trail

12.3 km

590 m

Moderate

Highland Mary Lakes Trail

7.73 km

390 m

Moderate

Spencer Basin

8.64 km

550 m

Moderate

Whitehead Peak Loop

26.1 km

1,040 m

Hard

Animas Forks Ghost Town OHV Route

25.7 km

670 m

Hard

Colorado Trail: Segment 24

35.6 km

1,060 m

Hard

Boulder Gulch Trail

4.83 km

580 m

Moderate

Rainbow Trail

8.39 km

180 m

Moderate

Silver Lake Trail

12.4 km

820 m

Moderate

Kendall Mountain Road

16.4 km

870 m

Hard

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1.

Highland Mary Lakes Loop Trail

12.3km

04:05

590m

590m

The Highland Mary Lakes Loop Trail offers a classic high-alpine experience, transporting you from forested climbs to vast, open tundra dotted with shimmering lakes like Highland Mary Lake. You'll navigate rugged terrain, including rocky sections and potential muddy spots, but the effort is rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of the San Juan Mountains, including the distinctive Grenadier Range. In late summer, the meadows burst with vibrant wildflowers, adding another layer of beauty to this challenging route.

Planning your visit means being prepared for a significant ascent and high-altitude conditions. A capable four-wheel-drive vehicle is often recommended for reaching the trailhead due to rough road conditions. Always check weather forecasts, as conditions can change quickly, and be aware that snow and ice can persist into early summer. This trail is best tackled by experienced hikers ready for a demanding day.

What makes this route truly special is its unique access to the Weminuche Wilderness's alpine tundra, typically reserved for multi-day backpacking trips. A significant portion of the loop also follows a segment of the iconic Continental Divide Trail (CDT), offering extended views and a chance to experience a piece of this legendary long-distance path. It's a fantastic option for those seeking a big mountain feel in a single day.

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2.

Highland Mary Lakes Trail

7.73km

02:37

390m

390m

The Highland Mary Lakes Trail offers a challenging yet incredibly rewarding hike into a stunning high-alpine environment near Silverton, Colorado. You'll ascend through forests and meadows alongside Cunningham Creek, eventually breaking out above the treeline into vast alpine tundra dotted with vibrant wildflowers in late summer. The route culminates at the pristine Highland Mary Lake, set against a backdrop of dramatic San Juan Mountains views, including peaks like West Trinity and Vestal, making it one of the more popular hikes in the region.

Planning your visit requires some foresight, as the final approach to the trailhead often demands a high-clearance, four-wheel-drive vehicle; otherwise, you'll add an extra mile to your journey. Be prepared for several creek crossings and remember to pack enough water or a filter, as this is a remote wilderness experience. Dogs are permitted on the trail but must be kept on a leash.

What makes this trail particularly notable is its ability to provide day hikers with relatively quick access to a spectacular high-alpine wonderland that often requires multi-day backpacking trips elsewhere in the Weminuche Wilderness. It visits several lakes, including three of the seven Highland Mary Lakes, all situated above 12,000 feet. This trail is a fantastic option for experiencing the natural features of the Colorado high country without an overnight stay.

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3.

Spencer Basin

8.64km

03:09

550m

550m

The Spencer Basin trail offers a journey into an unspoiled and seldom-visited valley, a true hidden gem surrounded by towering 13,000-foot peaks in the San Juan Mountains. This moderate-strenuous hiking route covers 5.4 miles (8.6 km) with a significant 1802 feet (549 metres) of elevation gain, typically taking around 3 hours and 8 minutes to complete. You'll traverse an old mining road before the path becomes fainter within the basin, leading to remnants of a mine and scenic passes.

Planning your visit requires a bit of preparation, as a high-clearance vehicle is recommended to reach the Spencer Basin trailhead parking. This ensures you can comfortably access the starting point for this less-traveled adventure. Since the trail offers solitude and untrammeled conditions, it's wise to carry all necessary supplies, including plenty of water and navigation tools, as amenities are non-existent.

What makes this trail particularly special is its quiet, untrammeled condition, offering a stark contrast to more crowded routes in the region. The area's history is subtly woven into the landscape with the presence of an old mining road and mine remnants, providing a glimpse into the past. It's an ideal choice for those seeking a genuine wilderness experience and a chance to explore a less-known corner of Colorado.

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4.

Whitehead Peak Loop

26.1km

08:11

1,040m

1,040m

The Whitehead Peak Loop offers a demanding yet incredibly scenic high-alpine hiking experience in Colorado's San Juan Mountains. This difficult route, spanning 16.2 miles (26.1 km) with 3403 feet (1037 metres) of elevation gain, guides you from dense spruce-fir forests into vast alpine tundra, past exquisite alpine lakes, and along exposed ridges. You'll be treated to panoramic views of the rugged Grenadier Range and the surrounding peaks, with the chance to spot vibrant wildflowers in mid-summer.

Planning for this 8-hour and 11-minute adventure requires careful consideration, as much of the trail is above treeline within the Weminuche Wilderness. Hikers should be prepared for significant elevation changes and potential rapid weather shifts, including lightning, rain, or even snow. Navigation can be challenging in sections where the trail is faint, so strong map-reading and compass skills are essential for this strenuous outing.

This loop is a prime example of the challenging hiking trails in the region, connecting to the broader network via the Whitehead Trail (#674) which links the Continental Divide Trail and the Highland Mary Trail. Beyond the natural beauty, you'll also encounter historical mining remnants in areas like Cunningham Gulch, adding a unique layer of context to your high-altitude journey.

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5.

Animas Forks Ghost Town OHV Route

25.7km

07:08

670m

160m

The Animas Forks Ghost Town OHV Route offers a rugged journey through Colorado's San Juan Mountains, leading you past stunning high-alpine vistas and along the Animas River. This difficult 15.9-mile (25.7 km) hike involves 2195 feet (669 metres) of elevation gain, taking approximately 7 hours and 8 minutes to complete, and rewards you with the remarkably preserved Animas Forks Ghost Town at its high point. Expect varied terrain, from gravel to rocky, steep sections, and a truly immersive historical experience.

Planning your visit requires attention to the season, as the route is best tackled between May and October due to heavy snow and avalanche risks in winter. Be aware that this is primarily an OHV trail, meaning you'll share the path with vehicles, especially on weekends, which can impact the serenity of your hike. Given the high altitude, proper acclimatization is crucial to avoid altitude sickness.

This route is a deep dive into Colorado's mining past, with Animas Forks Ghost Town itself established in 1873 and abandoned by the 1920s. You can walk through several standing buildings, including cabins and a hotel, offering a tangible glimpse into a bygone era. The Bureau of Land Management oversees the site, ensuring its preservation for future visitors.

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6.

Colorado Trail: Segment 24

35.6km

12:43

1,060m

1,590m

The Colorado Trail: Segment 24 plunges you into the heart of the San Juan Mountains, offering an unforgettable journey through high-alpine tundra and deep, rugged canyons. You'll experience vast, open views above 12,000 feet before a dramatic descent into Elk Creek Canyon, where the impressive Vestal and Arrow Peaks of the Grenadier Range dominate the skyline. The route feels remote and wild, with lush sections reminiscent of the Pacific Northwest contrasting with exposed, rocky terrain.

This difficult hiking route covers 22.1 miles (35.6 km) with a substantial 3487 feet (1063 metres) of elevation gain, requiring about 12 hours and 42 minutes to complete. The trailhead at Stony Pass is best reached by 4WD, and due to the high elevation, the best time to visit is typically July through early September. Be ready for significant sun exposure and potential avalanche debris in certain canyon sections.

Segment 24 is renowned for its passage through the remote Weminuche Wilderness and its shared path with the Continental Divide Trail, making it a significant landmark for thru-hikers. The trail also crosses the scenic Animas River via a footbridge, often near the historic Durango and Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad tracks, adding a unique touch to this challenging and rewarding adventure.

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7.

Boulder Gulch Trail

4.83km

01:58

580m

10m

The Boulder Gulch Trail near Silverton, Colorado, is a demanding alpine hike that delivers incredible panoramic views from its high ridgeline. You'll traverse diverse terrain, from patches of forest to exposed alpine tundra, with rocky and technical sections underfoot. In mid-summer, the high alpine basin bursts with wildflowers, adding vibrant color to the already stunning vistas of Eureka Gulch and Velocity Basin.

This route is a serious undertaking, rated as a "Double Black Diamond" for its physical difficulty. Expect a consistently steep climb with 1904 feet (580 metres) of elevation gain over 3.0 miles (4.8 km), taking approximately 1 hour and 58 minutes. The trail can be faint above 12,000 feet, requiring careful navigation, and snow patches are possible even in mid-June, so check conditions before you go.

What makes Boulder Gulch Trail truly stand out is its character as a high-elevation adventure, topping out at over 13,000 feet. It demands preparedness for remoteness, wind, cool temperatures, and potential thunderstorms, making it a favorite among ultra-runners. Despite the challenges, the reward is an unforgettable journey through breathtaking high-mountain scenery with expansive views of the Continental Divide.

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8.

Rainbow Trail

8.39km

02:22

180m

180m

Embark on a moderate 5.2-mile (8.4 km) hiking journey along the historic Rainbow Trail, a route that offers a delightful mix of Colorado's natural beauty. You'll traverse through thick spruce and aspen groves, opening up to green meadows, all while generally maintaining an average elevation of 9,000 feet. This section provides a glimpse into the varied terrain of one of the country's oldest long-distance trails, with views hinting at the majestic Sangre de Cristo Wilderness.

Planning your visit to this section of the Rainbow Trail is best done between May and October, when the weather is most cooperative. While this particular route is a hike, be aware that other segments of the extensive Rainbow Trail are multi-use, so you might encounter mountain bikers or even motorbikes if you explore further. Always check current conditions, especially for early season snowmelt or summer thunderstorms, to ensure a safe and enjoyable outing.

What makes the Rainbow Trail truly notable is its rich history, dating back to 1912, predating many other major US trails. Its arc-like shape paralleling the Sangre de Cristo Mountains is said to be the origin of its name, with actual rainbows often visible across the mountain valleys. This trail also provides access to remote alpine lakes and several of Colorado's highest peaks, making it a significant pathway for wilderness exploration.

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9.

Silver Lake Trail

12.4km

04:35

820m

820m

The Silver Lake Trail in Colorado's San Juan Mountains offers a classic high-alpine hiking experience, leading you through a forested valley alongside Arrastra Creek before breaking out into rugged, rocky terrain. As you ascend, you'll be treated to increasingly dramatic views of the surrounding peaks, culminating at the pristine Silver Lake, tucked beneath towering summits like Round Mountain and Kendall Peak. This 7.7-mile (12.4 km) route is rated moderate, but with a substantial 2693 feet (821 metres) of elevation gain, it feels like a challenging workout that takes around 4 hours and 35 minutes to complete.

To make the most of your visit, plan your hike for late spring through early autumn, after the snow has largely melted from the higher elevations. The trailhead is located near Silverton, and it's crucial to check current weather and trail conditions before you go, as mountain weather can change rapidly. Be sure to bring ample water and layers of clothing, as the upper sections of the trail are exposed.

This particular Silver Lake Trail stands out for its raw, untamed beauty within the San Juan Mountains, providing a substantial challenge for those seeking a true wilderness experience. Unlike some other trails of the same name, this one is geared towards hikers with a good fitness level who are comfortable with significant elevation changes and rocky paths. It's a fantastic option for immersing yourself in Colorado's dramatic alpine scenery.

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10.

Kendall Mountain Road

16.4km

05:39

870m

870m

Kendall Mountain Road offers a rugged high-alpine experience near Silverton, Colorado, taking you through diverse terrain from rocky roads to steep tundra and exposed scree ridges. You'll gain 2858 feet (871 metres) over 10.2 miles (16.4 km), passing old mine workings and enjoying panoramic views of the San Juan and Rio Grande National Forests, with distant peaks like the Grenadiers and Twilights. The route culminates in breathtaking vistas from Kendall Peak Road Summit, making it a rewarding but difficult hike.

This trail is primarily a 4WD road, so be prepared to share the path with jeeps and ATVs. If you're hiking from Silverton, expect a long and continuous climb. The best time to tackle this route is between June and September, when conditions are typically clear. Consider starting early to make the most of the estimated 5 hours and 38 minutes needed to complete the full distance.

Historically significant for its mining past, the route is dotted with old mine workings and even an old train car, adding a unique historical layer to the natural beauty. The trail is also a gateway to extending your adventure to other summits like Kendall Peak, offering a true taste of Colorado's challenging mountain trails. It's a popular route for those seeking a strenuous day out with big views.

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Tips from the Community

Caro "Bandit"
February 11, 2024, Mayflower Mill

In the Mayflower Mill, metal ore like gold and silver was processed – an important ressource for the mining town of Silverton. The mill operated for 61 years between 1930 to 1991. The National Historic Landmark is open to the public for visiting. You can take a guided or self-guided tour and also visit the Aerial Tram House, where the buckets and tram system are still in place.

1

0

Close to the former mining town of Eureka, this was the site of the impressive Sunnyside Mill where gold was processed. It operated up until its final closure in 1939. All that is left is the foundations. Today, this is an access point for the iconic Alpine Loop.

4

0

Caro "Bandit"
February 11, 2024, Eureka

Eureka is a former mining settlement nestled in the San Juan Mountains. Up until 1939 the miners were working in the nearby Sunnyside Mill which is still visible today. The only remaining structure in Eureka is the jail, which has been restored. The town is located close to the start of the iconic Alpine Loop.

2

0

Via Grouse Gulch Trailhead, you can start your hike up the Hardrock 100 Route that leads to the American Basin and Handies Peak. The trailhead is located along the Alpine Loop and should be accessed with a high-clearance vehicle. A passenger vehicle will struggle with the rough road conditions starting shortly after Eureka. There is a parking lot for about ten cars.

3

0

From this ridge between Sugarloaf and Mount Rhoda, you can see the Highland Mary Lakes and Weminuche Wilderness to the south. To the north you can look out across Spencer Basin over Mountaineer Creek toward Kendall Peak and Little Giant Peak.

0

0

Zachary
August 21, 2023, Spencer Basin

From Spencer Basin you can hike toward the abandoned mine and over Arrasta Pass toward Silver Lake, or venture south over Sugarloaf Pass to get views toward Highland Mary Lakes.

0

0

From here you can hike south to the 4WD trailhead and Highland Mary Lakes Trails, or you can hike west to visit Highland Mary Mine and Spencer Basin.

0

0

Zachary
August 21, 2023, Lost Lake

Lost Lake is a beautiful alpine lake along the Whitehead Trail. Just west of Lost Lake is another, smaller alpine lake. To the north you will encounter Verde Lake and the Highland Mary Lakes.

0

0

Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of terrain and elevation can I expect when hiking in the Weminuche Contiguous Wilderness Study Area?

The Weminuche Contiguous Wilderness Study Area is characterized by rugged, high-altitude terrain. Hikers will encounter majestic peaks, many exceeding 13,000 feet, and traverse diverse landscapes including alpine and subalpine meadows, ridges, and basins. Expect significant elevation gains and descents, with routes like Whitehead Peak Loop featuring over 1,000 meters of ascent.

Are there any notable natural features or landmarks to see along the trails?

Absolutely. The area is rich in natural beauty, featuring numerous running streams with cascading waterfalls, immense glacial valleys, and dozens of cirque lakes. The Continental Divide also spans through the heart of the region, offering dramatic, windswept ridges and influencing its hydrology. You'll find stunning alpine scenery, especially around routes like Highland Mary Lakes Loop Trail.

What is the best time of year to go hiking in the Weminuche Contiguous Wilderness Study Area?

The best time to hike is typically during the summer and early fall months when trails are mostly free of snow and weather conditions are more stable. The region's high elevation means that snow can persist into early summer, and conditions can change rapidly. Winter hiking is possible but requires specialized gear and experience due to heavy snow and extreme cold.

Are there any family-friendly hiking options in the area?

While many trails are challenging, there are options suitable for families. Routes like Highland Mary Lakes Trail offer a moderate experience with beautiful scenery, making them enjoyable for those with some hiking experience. Always check the specific route's difficulty and length to ensure it matches your family's capabilities.

Can I bring my dog on the hiking trails?

The Weminuche Contiguous Wilderness Study Area, being part of a wilderness area, generally allows dogs. However, it's crucial to keep your dog under control, preferably on a leash, to protect wildlife and ensure a pleasant experience for other hikers. Always practice Leave No Trace principles, including packing out all pet waste.

How can I access the trailheads for hikes in the Weminuche Contiguous Wilderness Study Area?

Access to the Weminuche Wilderness can be unique. While some trailheads are accessible by road, one of the most distinctive ways is via the Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad, which offers flag stops like Elk Park and Needleton, providing direct access to the wilderness. Parking availability varies by trailhead, so it's advisable to research specific access points for your chosen route.

Are permits required for hiking or backpacking in the Weminuche Contiguous Wilderness Study Area?

Generally, permits are not required for day hiking in the Weminuche Contiguous Wilderness Study Area. However, for overnight backpacking trips, specific regulations may apply, and it's always best to check with the managing agencies (like the US Forest Service or BLM) for the most current information regarding permits, especially for popular areas or during peak seasons. You can find more information about the area at blm.gov.

What kind of wildlife might I encounter while hiking?

The area is home to diverse fauna. Hikers might spot various species, including lynx and bighorn sheep, especially in higher elevations. Birdwatching opportunities are also abundant. Remember to maintain a safe distance from all wildlife and never feed animals.

Are there any challenging multi-day treks available?

Yes, the Weminuche Contiguous Wilderness Study Area is renowned for its challenging multi-day treks. The broader Weminuche Wilderness, which shares characteristics with the WSA, includes sections of the iconic Colorado Trail and the Continental Divide Trail. Popular backpacking destinations like Chicago Basin offer access to 14,000-foot peaks, providing strenuous but rewarding experiences for experienced backpackers.

What do other hikers enjoy most about hiking in this region?

The area is highly rated by the komoot community, with an average score of 5.0 stars from 5 reviews. Hikers consistently praise the stunning natural beauty, the sense of solitude, and the challenging yet rewarding trails that lead through high peaks, alpine meadows, and glacial valleys. The opportunity for primitive recreation in an untouched natural environment is a significant draw.

Are there any circular hiking routes in the Weminuche Contiguous Wilderness Study Area?

Yes, there are several excellent circular routes for hikers. For example, the Highland Mary Lakes Loop Trail is a popular moderate option offering beautiful views of glacial lakes. For a more challenging experience, the Whitehead Peak Loop provides a longer, difficult trek through high alpine terrain.

How many hiking trails are available in the Weminuche Contiguous Wilderness Study Area?

There are over 20 hiking trails available in the Weminuche Contiguous Wilderness Study Area, catering to various skill levels. These range from moderate day hikes to more difficult, longer treks, ensuring options for most outdoor enthusiasts.

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