Lakes around Ellscheid are situated in the Vulkaneifel district of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. The region is characterized by its volcanic landscape and proximity to the Dauner Maare, a group of volcanic lakes. These maare are circular lakes formed by ancient volcanic activity, offering diverse natural features. Ellscheid is ideally located for exploring these significant natural attractions.
Last updated: May 9, 2026
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The Daun Maars - 10,000-Year-Old Volcanic Lakes The Daun Maars were formed around 10,000 years ago from volcanic steam explosions. Hot lava rises from the Earth's interior and meets water, which suddenly evaporates. This blasts away entire mountain peaks. What remains is a deep crater that fills with water over the years and a wall of boulders surrounding the lake. The Daun Maars include the Gemünden Maar, the Weinfelder Maar, and the Schalkenmehrener Doppelmaar. One crater of the Schalkenmehren Maar has silted up over the millennia. The area is a nature reserve and a refuge for waterfowl and rare dragonfly species. Text / Source: deutschland-outdoor.der https://deutschland-outdoor.de/eifel/dauner-maare
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Weinfelder Maar The Weinfelder Maar, formed by volcanic activity around 20,000 to 30,000 years ago, is the highest of the three Daun Maars at 487 meters above sea level. The lake is 51 meters deep and has a diameter of 396 to 429 meters. An almost melancholic atmosphere surrounds the maar. Many legends surround the tranquil Eifel eye. A castle is said to have once stood on the site of the crater, where a count lived with his wife and only child. After returning home from a hunt, the castle had sunk as punishment for the woman's nastiness, and he found only a lake where a cradle miraculously floated his child safely to the shore. If you look at the dark surface of the water long enough, it is said that you can make out the outline of the castle. The German landscape painter Fritz von Wille was so fascinated by the Weinfelder Maar that he repeatedly immortalized it in his paintings. Among his favorite motifs was the small chapel on the north bank, dedicated to Saint Martin. It was once the parish church of the village of Weinfeld, which was ravaged by the plague in the 16th century. Anyone who rings the bells inside by pulling the ropes can make a wish. To this day, the associated cemetery is maintained and used by the local community of Schalkenmehren. This is also where its second name, Totenmaar, comes from. Donkeys and goats have been introduced to the Weinfelder Maar to regulate vegetation. The maar's unique flora and fauna are protected. Swimming and other water sports are prohibited in the Weinfelder Maar, but a nearly two-kilometer-long path makes it a wonderful place to explore on foot. Parking: Guests can park along the L64 either in the parking lot at the Weinfelder Maar or on the Maarsattel between the Weinfelder Maar and the Schalkenmehrener Maar. Text / Source: GesundLand Vulkaneifel GmbH, Leopoldstr. 9 A, 54550 Daun https://www.eifel.info/a-weinfelder-maar
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The Daun Maars - 10,000-Year-Old Volcanic Lakes The Daun Maars were formed around 10,000 years ago from volcanic steam explosions. Hot lava rises from the Earth's interior and encounters water, which suddenly evaporates. This blasts away entire mountain peaks. What remains is a deep crater that fills with water over the years and a wall of boulders surrounding the lake. The Daun Maars include the Gemünden Maar, the Weinfelder Maar, and the Schalkenmehrener Doppelmaar. One crater of the Schalkenmehrener Maar has silted up over the millennia. The area is a nature reserve and a refuge for waterfowl and rare dragonfly species. Text / Source: deutschland-outdoor.der https://deutschland-outdoor.de/eifel/dauner-maare
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Weinfelder Maar The Weinfelder Maar, formed by volcanic activity around 20,000 to 30,000 years ago, is the highest of the three Dauner Maars at 487 meters above sea level. The lake is 51 meters deep and has a diameter of 396 to 429 meters. An almost melancholic atmosphere surrounds the maar. Many legends surround the quiet Eifel eye. A castle is said to have once stood on the site of the crater, where a count lived with his wife and only child. After returning home from a hunt, the castle had sunk as punishment for the woman's nastiness, and he found only a lake where a cradle miraculously floated his child safely to the shore. If you look at the dark surface of the water long enough, it is said that you can make out the outline of the castle. The German landscape painter Fritz von Wille was so fascinated by the Weinfelder Maar that he repeatedly immortalized it in his paintings. Among his favorite motifs was the small chapel on the north bank, dedicated to Saint Martin. It was once the parish church of the village of Weinfeld, which was struck by the plague in the 16th century. Anyone who makes the bells inside ring by pulling the ropes can make a wish. To this day, the associated cemetery is maintained and used by the local community of Schalkenmehren. This is where its second name, Totenmaar, comes from. Donkeys and goats have been introduced to the Weinfelder Maar to regulate vegetation. The maar's unique flora and fauna are protected. Swimming and other water sports are prohibited in the Weinfelder Maar, but a nearly two-kilometer-long path makes it a wonderful place to explore on foot. Parking: Visitors can park along the L64 either in the parking lot at the Weinfelder Maar or on the Maarsattel between the Weinfelder Maar and the Schalkenmehrener Maar. Text / Source: GesundLand Vulkaneifel GmbH, Leopoldstr. 9 A, 54550 Daun https://www.eifel.info/a-weinfelder-maar
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Very nice panoramic view
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From the Mäuseberg high above the maars you have a fantastic view in clear weather
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A very worthwhile detour, especially as the donkeys and goats are so friendly.
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I walked by here again today and enjoyed the view. Walking around the Maar has a mystical character for me too. Today the donkeys and goats were present. It was a treat.
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For swimming, Pulvermaar is highly recommended due to its exceptionally high water quality, offering a 3-meter diving tower and boat rentals. The Schalkenmehrener Maar also features an open-air natural pool, and the Gemündener Maar permits swimming, with an outdoor pool, sunbathing area, and boat rentals available.
Yes, several lakes are great for families. The Schalkenmehrener Maar is a popular family destination with swimming and boating. The Gemündener Maar is also very family-friendly, featuring a baby pool, non-swimmer pool, a small climbing wall, and a sandbox.
All the maare offer excellent hiking. Pulvermaar has a network of well-maintained trails, including a nearly 2.5-kilometer circular route suitable for families. You can also enjoy scenic walks around the Schalkenmehrener Maar and the Weinfelder Maar, which has a nearly two-kilometer path. For more extensive hiking, explore routes like the 'HeimatSpur Antoniusweg' or 'Mürmes Viewing Platform – Schalkenmehren Maar loop' found in the Hiking around Ellscheid guide.
Yes, the Weinfelder Maar, also known as 'Totenmaar' (Maar of the Dead), is rich in history and legends. On its north bank stands a small chapel dedicated to Saint Martin, which was once the parish church of a village lost to the plague in the 16th century. The cemetery around the chapel is still in use today, adding to its unique, melancholic atmosphere.
The lakes around Ellscheid are primarily volcanic maare, circular lakes formed by ancient volcanic activity. You'll see lush forests, hills, and diverse flora and fauna, especially around the protected areas like the Weinfelder Maar, which is a nature reserve. The region offers a fascinating glimpse into the Eifel's volcanic past.
Yes, the Dronketurm observation tower provides breathtaking panoramic views over both the Gemündener Maar and the neighboring Weinfelder Maar. There are also several viewpoints around the maare, such as the View of Totenmaar from the panoramic bench.
Beyond hiking, you can enjoy boating and fishing at Pulvermaar, and boating and sailing at Schalkenmehrener Maar. The region also offers cycling, with a well-maintained cycle path around Schalkenmehrener Maar. For running and mountain biking, you can explore routes in the Running Trails around Ellscheid guide or the MTB Trails around Ellscheid guide.
The lakes are beautiful year-round. Summer is ideal for swimming and water sports. Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for hiking and enjoying the vibrant natural colors. Even in winter, the picturesque settings of the maare, surrounded by conifers and mixed forests, make for a beautiful walk.
The village of Schalkenmehren, adjacent to the Schalkenmehrener Maar, offers restaurants, cafés, and accommodations. At the Gemündener Maar, you'll find a forest café, and there are often places to stop for refreshments in the villages surrounding the maare.
The lakes, known as maare, are a defining feature of the Vulkaneifel region. They are circular lakes formed by ancient volcanic explosions, specifically phreatomagmatic eruptions, which occurred when rising magma interacted with groundwater. This geological history makes them significant natural monuments, offering insights into the Eifel's volcanic past.
Yes, many of the maare feature circular paths. Pulvermaar has a circular route of nearly 2.5 kilometers. The Schalkenmehrener Maar also has a very beautiful circular path, and a nearly two-kilometer-long path allows visitors to explore the Weinfelder Maar on foot.
Pulvermaar is considered the best-preserved maar in the Eifel and one of Germany's deepest lakes. Its pristine water quality makes it excellent for swimming and diving. It's also geologically significant, formed by a volcanic explosion 20,000 to 30,000 years ago, and offers extensive hiking trails and natural beauty.


Still not found your perfect lake around Ellscheid? Check out the guides of these regions to see even more beautiful places.