Top 4 Castles around Brampton
Best castles around Brampton are situated in a region rich with historical significance, particularly due to its proximity to Hadrian's Wall and its role in Anglo-Scottish border conflicts. This area of Cumbria offers a landscape marked by ancient fortifications and historical sites. Exploring the castles here provides insight into centuries of regional history and architectural evolution. The surroundings feature a mix of rural scenery and historical landmarks, making it a notable destination for those interested in heritage.
Best castles around…
Last updated: May 6, 2026
Thirlwall Castle Ruins
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Carlisle Castle
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Askerton Castle
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Carlisle Railway Station
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Naworth Castle
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Carlisle Castle, built in 1092 by William II, is an imposing medieval fortress on the edge of Carlisle city center, near Hadrian's Wall. The castle played a key role in the Anglo-Scottish conflict, withstanding at least seven sieges between 1174 and 1461. In 1568, Mary Queen of Scots was imprisoned here, and during the Jacobite Rising of 1745, it was the last English fortress to be besieged. Visitors can explore the 12th-century gatehouse, the Tudor gun platform, and the keep with its 15th-century carvings. Also within its walls is Cumbria's Museum of Military Life, which chronicles 300 years of military history.
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Askerton Castle is a rare example of a fortified medieval manor house, situated in remote north Cumbria, about three miles north of Hadrian's Wall. The original building was constructed around 1290 as an unfortified hall, but in the late 15th century, two battlemented towers—the Dacre Tower and the Dovecot Tower—were added by Thomas, Lord Dacre, as part of a border defense against the notorious Border Reivers. In the 16th century, the complex was expanded with a stable block and additional wings for troop accommodation. A third tower on the northwest corner is believed to have been lost, possibly to fire, but traces of its stonework and staircases are still visible in the walls. The structure contains impressive oak beams, dated between 1494 and 1510, and shows clear stages of architectural evolution—from a simple hall to a military stronghold. Although the castle is not open to the public, it is now part of the Askerton Castle Estate, an organic farm that produces beef, lamb, pork, and poultry. The building is a Grade I listed building, indicating its exceptional historical value.
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There were signs displayed saying cycle platform or cycle storage as soon as I went through an entrance. Due to the adverse weather I was focused on other issues and can not recall exactly what the signs say. The train station offers decent weather protection. Cafes, shelter rooms and areas, toilets, it is easy to ride into the train station and is permitted
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Originally built in the 12th century, and later strengthened using stones from nearby Hadrian’s Wall, Thirlwall Castle began to fall into disrepair in the 17th century. The site is protected by Grade I listed building and Scheduled Ancient Monument status. In 1999, Northumberland National Park Authority acquired a 99-year lease on Thirlwall Castle and 10 hectares of adjacent woodland. This is a great historic vista for the eyes for passing runners and why don't you come back for a picnic in the grounds when your not huffing and puffing so much.
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Worth a visit inside castle and opposite main road Tullie house
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Frequently Asked Questions
What kind of castles can I expect to find around Brampton?
The area around Brampton, Cumbria, is rich in historical significance, particularly due to its proximity to Hadrian's Wall and its role in Anglo-Scottish border conflicts. You'll find a variety of castles, from well-preserved fortresses like Carlisle Castle to ancient remnants such as Thirlwall Castle Ruins, which was built using stones from Hadrian's Wall. There are also spectacular medieval castles like Naworth Castle and fortified manor houses like Askerton Castle.
Are there any free-to-enter castles near Brampton?
Yes, Thirlwall Castle Ruins are free to enter at all times. These 12th-century ruins offer a glimpse into the region's border war history and are a great spot for a picnic.
Which castles are suitable for families with children?
Carlisle Castle is a great family-friendly option. It offers a rich history, including its role in Anglo-Scottish conflicts and as a prison for Mary Queen of Scots. The castle also houses Cumbria's Museum of Military Life, providing engaging exhibits for all ages.
What are the opening hours and ticket prices for Carlisle Castle?
Carlisle Castle is typically open from 10 am to 4 pm on weekends. Tickets cost £7.50. For the most current information, it's always best to check their official website.
Can I visit Askerton Castle?
Askerton Castle is a rare example of a fortified medieval manor house, but it is not open to the public. It is now part of the Askerton Castle Estate, an organic farm. While you can't enter the castle itself, its historical significance as a Grade I listed building and its unique architecture are notable.
Are there any castles still inhabited today?
Yes, Naworth Castle, a spectacular medieval castle built in the 13th century, is still inhabited. It has hosted various nobles throughout its history and was once described by artist William Morris as "the most poetical in England."
What kind of historical insights can I gain from visiting these castles?
The castles around Brampton offer deep insights into centuries of regional history. For instance, Thirlwall Castle Ruins highlight the border wars between England and Scotland, while Carlisle Castle showcases Norman construction, numerous sieges, and its role in imprisoning historical figures like Mary Queen of Scots. These sites reflect the architectural evolution and turbulent past of the Anglo-Scottish borderlands.
Are there hiking opportunities near the castles?
Yes, there are several easy hiking routes around Brampton that can be combined with castle visits. For example, you can find routes like the Talkin Tarn Lake loop or Gelt Woods trails. You can explore more options on the Easy hikes around Brampton guide.
What other outdoor activities are available near the castles?
Beyond hiking, the area offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous road cycling routes, including challenging loops like 'Bewcastle Church and Cross – Pelosi's Corner Café, Langholm loop from Brampton'. Mountain biking trails are also available, such as the 'Talkin Tarn, Simmerson Hill Track & Newbiggin loop'. For more details, check out the Road Cycling Routes around Brampton and MTB Trails around Brampton guides.
What do visitors enjoy most about the castles around Brampton?
Visitors appreciate the rich historical significance and the architectural evolution visible in these ancient fortifications. The opportunity to step back in time, explore ruins like Thirlwall Castle, and experience the grandeur of places like Carlisle Castle are frequently highlighted. The surrounding rural scenery also adds to the appeal for those interested in heritage and outdoor exploration.
Is public transport available to reach the castles?
While specific routes to each castle vary, Carlisle, where Carlisle Castle is located, has a major railway station (Carlisle Railway Station) that offers good connections. From there, local buses or taxis might be available to reach other sites. It's advisable to check local transport schedules for specific castle locations.
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