Best attractions and places to see around Southerness include a range of historical landmarks, natural features, and cultural sites. This coastal village in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, serves as a base for exploring the Solway Firth coastline. The region offers diverse landscapes, from sandy beaches to prominent hills and significant wetland areas. It provides opportunities for outdoor activities and historical exploration.
Last updated: May 4, 2026
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If the clouds had cleared, the view would have been fantastic.
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Plenty of parking available, but nothing was happening.
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Small car park that could easily fit 20 vehicles, potentially more. Perfectly located for visiting the summit of Criffel and exploring the nearby area. Parking is free with the consideration that people donate to the Moffat Mountain Rescue via the donation box located in the car park.
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A surprising 360 view from the top but be careful at the edge!
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Criffel at 569m doesn’t quite reach the height necessary to qualify as a Donald or Graham but it does qualify as a Marilyn with well over the required 150m of prominence. Criffel stands largely alone on the Dumfries and Galloway coast, overlooking the estuary of the River Nith and the huge expanse of the Solway Firth. There are only a few much lower hills around. It has a prominence of nearly 500m so it is really distinctive for miles around. It is the most prominent hill on this coastline when seen from the hills of Northern Cumbria across the Solway Firth. There is an excellent recently made path all the way from the car park at Ardwall Farm which is free but strongly recommends a donation to the Moffat Mountain Rescue Team. On a good day Criffel offers very good visibility for miles around.
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Knockendoch at just about 450m is the lower relation to Criffel. Most people climb Criffel these days from the Ardwall Farm car park where an excellent path leads you all the way to the top. It is sad to see that almost everyone reverses that route on the way down. The connoisseur route is to include Knockendoch either on the way up or down. This hill should not be missed. It may be much lower but it is a superb viewpoint for New Abbey and the Nith estuary. A great place to stop, relax and enjoy the view.
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The last gate before the open moorland. This is at the top of the forest path but the good path has been renovated all the way to the summit.
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Southerness offers a variety of natural beauty. You can visit Southerness Beach, a vast sandy shore with rock pools and views across the Solway Firth. For birdwatching and wildlife, RSPB Mersehead is a significant wetland and saltmarsh area. The prominent hill of Criffel Summit provides exceptional panoramic views. Don't miss Powillimount Beach for its unique rock formations, including the impressive Thirlstane Arch, and ancient Carboniferous rocks.
Yes, the area is rich in history. The iconic Southerness Lighthouse, built in 1749, is one of Scotland's oldest. Nearby, you can see the stump of Wreaths Tower, dating back to the 1500s. A short drive away, explore the evocative ruins of Sweetheart Abbey and the historic Caerlaverock Castle. The John Paul Jones Cottage Museum and Visitor Centre also details the life of the 'Father of the American Navy'.
Families can enjoy several attractions. Southerness Beach is great for paddling and exploring rock pools. For farm animal interactions and play zones, consider Mabie Farm Park or Dalscone Farm Fun. The Cocoabean Company offers a hands-on chocolate experience for children. Many of the coastal walks are also suitable for families.
Absolutely. The region offers diverse hiking experiences. You can hike to Criffel Summit for magnificent views, with well-made paths from Ardwall. Another superb viewpoint is Knockendoch Summit, offering views over Loch Kindar. For more options, explore routes like the 'Criffel from Ardwall Trail' or the 'Mare's Braid Waterfall and Southwick Water Trail'. You can find detailed hiking routes in the Hiking around Southerness guide.
Yes, there are several cycling routes suitable for various skill levels. Options include the 'Southerness Lighthouse – Sweetheart Abbey Ruins loop from Southerness' for a moderate ride, or the 'Southerness Lighthouse – 19th Hole Pub Restaurant loop from Southerness' for an easier option. More challenging routes like the 'Kippford Waterfront – Mote of Mark Hillfort loop from Sandyhills' are also available. Discover more in the Cycling around Southerness guide.
Southerness Beach is dog-friendly and forms part of scenic coastal walks. Many of the natural areas and coastal paths, such as those around Sandyhills Beach and Powillimount Beach, are suitable for walks with dogs. Always ensure dogs are kept under control, especially in areas with wildlife or livestock.
While many natural trails can be challenging, the Criffel Car Park is noted as wheelchair accessible, providing a starting point for some. The village of Southerness itself has paved areas. For specific accessibility information on other attractions, it's recommended to check directly with the venues.
On a rainy day, consider indoor attractions like the John Paul Jones Cottage Museum and Visitor Centre. Although about an hour's drive away, The Devil's Porridge Museum in Annan offers a well-regarded historical experience. You could also visit Loch Arthur Farm Shop and Cafe for local produce and a warm drink, or explore the shops in nearby Dumfries or Castle Douglas.
The village of Southerness has a fish and chip shop, a cafe, and a pub. For a wider selection of local produce and a cafe experience, Loch Arthur Farm Shop and Cafe is a recommended stop. Nearby towns like Dumfries and Castle Douglas also offer various dining options, with Castle Douglas known as a 'Food Town'.
Exploring the vast expanse of Southerness Beach and its rock pools is free, as are walks along the scenic coastal paths to places like Powillimount Beach and Sandyhills Beach. Hiking to viewpoints like Criffel Summit or Knockendoch Summit offers stunning views without an entry fee. Visiting the exterior of historical landmarks like Southerness Lighthouse and Wreaths Tower is also free.
The best time to visit Southerness for outdoor activities is generally during the warmer, drier months, typically from late spring to early autumn (May to September). This period offers more pleasant weather for hiking, cycling, and enjoying the beaches and coastal walks. However, the region's natural beauty can be appreciated year-round, with different seasons offering unique experiences.
The RSPB Mersehead reserve is a prime location for spotting diverse birdlife, especially during migration seasons. Along the Solway Firth, you might see various wading birds and waterfowl. The coastal areas and hills also support a range of local wildlife. Keep an eye out for seals in the Solway Firth.
Yes, there is a dedicated Criffel Car Park at Ardwall Farm, which can accommodate many vehicles. Parking is free, but donations to the Moffat Mountain Rescue Team are strongly recommended via a donation box located in the car park. This car park is perfectly located for visiting the summit of Criffel.


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