Best attractions and places to see around Plzeň include a blend of historic landmarks, cultural sites, and natural features. Plzeň, a city in the western Czech Republic, is known for its brewing heritage and its expansive Republic Square. The region offers a variety of attractions, from Gothic cathedrals to modern science centers and extensive underground tunnels. Visitors can explore the city's rich history and cultural offerings.
Last updated: July 1, 2026
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The Baroque Church of St. Anne, built between 1712 and 1735, was part of the former Dominican monastery. It was designed by the architect Jakub Auguston. Today, the church is used by the Czech Orthodox community.
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The listed Pilsner Brewery Jubilee Gate dates from 1892.
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The West Bohemian Museum is one of the largest museums in the Czech Republic due to its diverse collections of history, applied arts, and natural sciences. The facade and interiors of the new museum building, completed in 1899 in the Neo-Renaissance style and designed by Josef Škorpil, were created by leading artists of the time.
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The water tower (also Schwarzer Turm) at the entrance to the historic old town was part of the city fortifications. The five-story tower is directly connected to the single-story water tower. It served its purpose from the mid-16th century until the end of the 19th century. The underground part of the building is now part of the Pilsen Underground tour. The above-ground part is used as a multifunctional space, including a gallery for modern art, a museum dedicated to the Škoda family, a jewelry store, and a tattoo studio. The water house served as an office for city officials for many years.
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One of the city's most important cultural monuments is the Josef Kajetan Tyl Theatre (Divadlo Josefa Kajetána Tyla). It has three stages: the Grand Theatre in the original Neo-Renaissance building from 1902, the New Theatre, and the Small Stage in the New Theatre. It was designed by the architect Antonín Balšánek (1865-1921). The hall of the Grand Theatre today, after renovations in the 1980s, seats 444 spectators, while originally it could accommodate around 1100 people.
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The popular Czech puppet Josef Spejbl was made in 1920 by the carver Karel Nosek, based on a design drawn on wrapping paper by the Pilsen puppeteer Josef Skupa. Thus, the bald-headed man with bulging eyes and strange ears came into being. In 1926, Karel Nosek's nephew Gustav made a miniature copy of Spejbl as a surprise for Skupa. He named her Hurvínek. Josef Skupa gladly accepted the puppet and began to use her together with Spejbl as father and son. Due to the great success of the new puppet duo, Skupa decided to found the Spejbl and Hurvínek Theatre, the first professional Czech puppet theatre.
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On three corners of the square are the modernly designed fountains from July 2010. Architect Ondřej Císler designed them, using motifs from the Pilsen coat of arms: a greyhound, an angel, and a camel. The water spouts are made of gold-leaf-covered bronze; the basins into which the water falls are made of black granite.
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Pilsen (Czech Plzeň), at the confluence of the Mže, Radbuza, Úhlava and Úslava rivers into the Berounka, is the fourth largest city in the Czech Republic with around 188,000 inhabitants. The expanded city area, which includes 108 municipalities, has around 310,000 inhabitants. The city with its ten districts is administered from this town hall (Plzeňská radnice). The 47 city councillors elect the mayor, currently Roman Zarzycký (since 2022) from the populist ANO party. In the 15th century, the city acquired the largest house in the northern part of the central square and had it rebuilt by the middle of the 15th century. The architect was the Italian Giovanni de Statia. He redesigned the house in the Italian Renaissance style, thus creating the first Renaissance building in Pilsen.
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Plzeň is rich in history. You can visit the impressive St. Bartholomew's Cathedral, which boasts the tallest church tower in the Czech Republic. The Republic Square, surrounded by historic buildings like the Renaissance-style Pilsen Town Hall, is also a must-see. Don't miss the intriguing Plzeň Historical Underground, a network of 14th-century tunnels beneath the Old Town.
Absolutely! Plzeň offers several unique cultural experiences. You can delve into the history of brewing at the Brewery Museum, or explore the art of puppetry at the Puppet Museum. For modern art and events, check out DEPO2015, a creative hub in a former industrial depot. The Josef Kajetán Tyl Theatre also hosts a variety of performances, including opera, ballet, and musicals.
Plzeň has several attractions suitable for families. The Pilsen Zoo is a popular choice, known for its diverse animals and commitment to high European standards. The Techmania Science Center offers interactive exhibits that balance education and fun for all ages. Many historical sites like St. Bartholomew's Cathedral and Republic Square are also considered family-friendly.
For panoramic views of Plzeň, climb the 301 steps of the tower at St. Bartholomew's Cathedral. The Black Water Tower (Černá Věž) also offers excellent vantage points of the city.
While Plzeň is urban, the surrounding region offers natural beauty. The Bohemian Forest (Šumava Mountains) provides vast forested areas for hiking and nature observation. Within the city, you can enjoy the Mill Race (Mlýnská strouha), a relaxing area with a pond and lush vegetation, often called 'Plzeň's Venice.' There are also various local parks and gardens for relaxation.
Yes, there are several hiking opportunities. For example, you can find a moderate 9 km loop trail that connects the Pilsner Urquell Brewery Gate with the Brewery Museum. An easier 5 km loop connects the Great Synagogue of Pilsen with the Pilsen Town Hall. You can explore more hiking routes around the city in the Hiking around Plzeň guide.
Plzeň offers various cycling routes for different skill levels. An easy 12 km loop connects Republic Square with the Doubí nature preserve. For longer rides, a moderate 23 km loop takes you from Plzeň-Doubravka to the Klabava Reservoir. Discover more cycling options in the Cycling around Plzeň guide.
The best time to visit Plzeň for outdoor activities is generally during the spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) when the weather is mild and pleasant for hiking and cycling. Summer (June-August) is also popular, though it can be warmer. The Bohemian Forest is particularly beautiful in autumn with its changing foliage.
The Pilsner Urquell Brewery is historically significant as the birthplace of Pilsner beer in 1842. It's a must-visit for beer enthusiasts, offering tours of the historic complex, underground cellars, and the chance to sample fresh, unpasteurized Pilsner Urquell. The iconic Pilsner Urquell Brewery Gate marks the entrance to this famous site.
To learn more about the history of brewing, visit the Brewery Museum, housed in a 15th-century building near the main square. It provides an in-depth look into the history of beer and brewing in the Czech Republic, complementing a tour of the Pilsner Urquell Brewery.
Yes, the Museum of West Bohemia is one of the largest museums in the Czech Republic, housing approximately 2 million items, including a significant collection of medieval arms and artifacts. For architecture enthusiasts, visiting the Adolf Loos Interiors offers a unique insight into modern design.
The Great Synagogue of Plzeň is notable for being the second-largest synagogue in Europe and the third-largest in the world. This impressive Moorish-Romanesque temple, built between 1888 and 1892, once accommodated 2,500 worshippers and is a significant architectural and historical landmark.


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