Best mountain passes around Ponta Delgada are characterized by the dramatic volcanic landscapes of São Miguel Island in the Azores. The region features elevated scenic drives and trails that traverse mountainous terrain, providing access to significant natural attractions. These routes offer panoramic views of crater lakes, the Atlantic Ocean, and lush volcanic formations. Ponta Delgada's "mountain passes" are defined by their unique geological features and diverse natural beauty.
Last updated: May 13, 2026
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The Vereda da Encumeada trail offers scenic views along mountain ridges and slopes, repeatedly connecting deep valleys with vistas stretching all the way to the coast. The route alternates between narrow paths, some steeper sections, and quieter stretches through lush greenery – ideal if you're looking for a longer, varied hike. In wet conditions, hiking poles and sturdy shoes are invaluable, as the ground can be slippery in places.
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The Pico do Arreeio summit is GIANT in the morning and worth every effort. Unfortunately, the hike to Pico Ruivo is closed shortly after the start – without any warning! The signs say you can go (September 2025), but suddenly you find yourself in front of an iron gate! On the way back, you're charged €3 per person, without any warning... The beautiful view at the beginning was worth it, but the overall impression is strange...
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The route begins at the Pico Ruivo refuge at approximately 1,764 m and continues westward along the central ridge to the Encumeada Pass at 1,007 m. Along the way, you'll pass through two important ecosystems that are part of the Natura 2000 network: Laurisilva forest: An evergreen, humid laurel forest known for its biodiversity. Central mountain range: Characterized by volcanic escarpments and open heathlands. Along the trail are historic caves such as the Furna da Lapa da Cadela, which once served as shelters for heathland gatherers. Current Notice: Trail Closure (as of May 2025): Please note that the PR1.3 hiking trail is currently officially closed. The closure affects the section between kilometer point PK7+680 (Boca da Corrida) and Encumeada. It is strongly recommended to obtain up-to-date information from official bodies or local authorities before planning a hike.
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The PR1 Vereda do Areeiro is one of the most spectacular hikes in Madeira and leads through the island's central mountain range. It connects Madeira's three highest peaks: Pico do Areeiro (1,818 m) Pico das Torres (1,851 m) Pico Ruivo (1,862 m) Difficulty: Moderate to challenging Elevation gain: Between 1,491 m and 1,857 m The route includes tunnels, steep stairs, and narrow paths along rock faces. It requires surefootedness, a head for heights, and a good level of fitness. The ascent to Pico Ruivo is particularly challenging, but the views of the surrounding mountain landscape are breathtaking. Note (as of May 2025) Due to forest fires in August 2024, the hiking trail is currently only partially open. Currently, only the section between Pico do Areeiro and the Pedra Rija viewpoint (approx. 1.2 km) is accessible. There is no information yet as to when the entire path will be reopened.
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Steep intermediate climb on the way from Pico do Arieiro via Pico das Torres to Pico Ruivo. One of the most beautiful hikes you can do on Madeira.
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Around Ponta Delgada, 'mountain passes' refer to elevated scenic drives and trails that traverse mountainous terrain, offering breathtaking vistas. Key areas include the Serra Devassa, routes leading to the iconic crater lakes of Sete Cidades and Lagoa do Fogo, and viewpoints within Ponta Delgada itself like Miradouro da Ermida da Mãe de Deus.
You can expect to see dramatic volcanic landscapes, stunning crater lakes (such as the twin lakes of Sete Cidades and Lagoa do Fogo), lush volcanic vegetation, and panoramic views of the Atlantic Ocean and coastal cliffs. These routes showcase the unique geological formations of São Miguel.
Yes, for example, along the Serra Devassa trail, you can observe the historic Wall of Nine Windows (Muro das Nove Janelas), an ancient aqueduct that once supplied water to Ponta Delgada. The Miradouro da Ermida da Mãe de Deus also features a chapel with historical significance.
Some of the most impressive viewpoints include Vista do Rei and Boca do Inferno (Grota do Inferno) for views of Sete Cidades, and the Lagoa do Fogo Viewpoint for its pristine crater lake. Miradouro da Ermida da Mãe de Deus offers 360-degree views of Ponta Delgada city and the ocean.
Absolutely. Many of these elevated routes serve as starting points or are part of hiking trails. For instance, the Serra Devassa trail is an easy circular route. The roads to Sete Cidades and Lagoa do Fogo also provide access to numerous trails. For more hiking options, explore Family-friendly hikes around Ponta Delgada.
While views can be stunning on clear days year-round, the weather in the Azores can be unpredictable. For the best chance of clear skies and panoramic views, visiting during the spring (April-June) and early autumn (September-October) often provides more stable weather conditions. Always check local forecasts before heading out.
Yes, the Serra Devassa trail, for example, is described as an easy circular route. Many viewpoints are accessible by car with short walks to the viewing platforms, making them suitable for beginners or those looking for less strenuous options.
Beyond hiking, the region offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous Running Trails around Ponta Delgada and explore Cycling routes around Ponta Delgada, which often incorporate scenic elevated sections.
Many of the viewpoints and shorter trails, like parts of the Serra Devassa, are suitable for families. The dramatic landscapes and legends, such as those of Sete Cidades, can be engaging for children. For specific family-friendly hiking options, refer to the Family-friendly hikes around Ponta Delgada guide.
Most major viewpoints, such as Vista do Rei and Lagoa do Fogo Viewpoint, have designated parking areas. While some trails might require permits or have specific access rules, many are publicly accessible. It's always advisable to check local information for any current restrictions or requirements, especially for specific hiking trails. Public transport options to some popular areas might be limited, so a car is often recommended for flexibility.
The Sete Cidades area is renowned for its stunning caldera, home to the iconic twin lakes—one blue and one green—separated by a narrow strip of land. The legend of a princess and a shepherd whose tears formed the lakes adds to its mystique. Viewpoints like Vista do Rei and Boca do Inferno offer unparalleled panoramas of this natural wonder.


See even more epic mountain passes by checking out these guides around Ponta Delgada: