The best walks and hikes around Afton

Step back in time on the Blue Ridge Tunnel Trail, an easy 2.2-mile (3.6 km) hike that takes you through a historic 19th-century railroad tunnel. With only 332 feet (101 metres) of elevation gain, this route typically takes about 1 hour to complete, offering a unique blend of natural scenery and engineering marvel. The trail outside the tunnel winds through peaceful woods, but the real adventure begins as you enter the nearly mile-long, pitch-black tunnel, where the air is cool and the surface can be uneven with puddles.

Planning your visit requires bringing a reliable flashlight or headlamp, as there are no lights inside the tunnel. The tunnel's consistent temperature, usually between 55-65°F, makes it a comfortable year-round destination, especially on hot summer days. Parking is available at the trailheads, and the eastern approach from Afton provides a more gradual and accessible path suitable for most visitors.

This trail is a testament to American engineering, constructed between 1850 and 1858, and was once the longest railroad tunnel in the United States. You can still see drill holes from its construction era, and informational placards along the way offer insights into its rich history. The distinct western elliptical stone portal and the rugged eastern entrance add to the trail's character, making it a memorable experience for history buffs and casual hikers alike.

Embark on a moderate hike along the Appalachian Trail from Rockfish Gap to the Paul C. Wolfe Shelter. This 4.9-mile (7.9 km) route guides you through peaceful woodlands, offering a pleasant walk with several small stream crossings. You will gain 486 feet (148 metres) in elevation, and the journey typically takes around 2 hours and 14 minutes to complete. Expect serene forest views rather than expansive overlooks, providing a tranquil escape into nature.

To begin your adventure, you can find convenient parking at Rockfish Gap, which serves as the primary trailhead for this section of the Appalachian Trail. The trail itself is well-maintained, ensuring an enjoyable experience as you make your way through the George Washington and Jefferson National Forests. Remember to plan for food storage using the bear poles available at the Paul C. Wolfe Shelter, and Mill Creek provides a reliable water source nearby.

As you approach the Paul C. Wolfe Shelter, the sounds of rushing water from Mill Creek become a notable feature, adding to the route's calming atmosphere. Near the shelter, you will discover a tranquil memorial bench situated by the babbling brook, offering a quiet spot for reflection. Further along, the ruins of an old cabin, with its chimney still standing, provide a fascinating glimpse into the area's past, making this segment a blend of natural beauty and historical intrigue.

The Calf Mountain Shelter via Appalachian Trail offers a delightful journey through Shenandoah National Park, blending peaceful forested paths with open meadows that provide expansive views. You'll encounter a mix of dirt and rocky terrain, leading you towards the summit of Calf Mountain and the charming Calf Mountain Shelter. Keep an eye out for vibrant wildflowers and old apple trees in the meadows of Little Calf Mountain, which add to the scenic beauty of this easy 2.4-mile (3.9 km) hike.

Planning your visit is straightforward for this route, which involves 468 feet (143 metres) of elevation gain and takes about 1 hour and 9 minutes. While generally accessible, be aware that colder months can bring challenging conditions with ice and snow. If you plan to use the spring near the shelter, remember to treat the water before drinking. This trail is a fantastic option for a relatively quick and rewarding outdoor experience.

This section of the Appalachian Trail is notable for its historical elements, including remnants of old stone fences that hint at the area's past as farmland before Shenandoah National Park was established. The Calf Mountain Shelter itself is a significant feature, built in 1984 using materials from older shelters, connecting it to the broader history of the AT. It's a great way to experience a piece of the Appalachian Trail's legacy.

The Bear Den Mountain Trail in Shenandoah National Park offers a delightful, easy hike that's perfect for a quick escape into nature. You'll start by crossing Skyline Drive to join the Appalachian Trail, then ascend gently through grassy fields and young forest before reaching an open mountaintop brush area. From the summit, you'll get decent views of Little Calf Mountain and the massive Humpback Mountain, along with glimpses into the Piedmont and Shenandoah Valley. It's a short 0.7-mile (1.1 km) route with only 306 feet (93 metres) of elevation gain, making it an ideal 21-minute walk for families or those new to hiking.

Access to the trail is straightforward, beginning at Beagle Gap, mile 99 of Skyline Drive. Parking is available right at the trailhead, though it's always wise to arrive early on busy days to ensure a spot. No special permits are needed for this particular hike. While generally accessible, checking the weather and road conditions for Skyline Drive is recommended, especially during winter months when sections can close due to snow or ice.

This trail is known for its unique ring of tractor seats at the summit, a fun and unexpected resting spot that adds a touch of folklore for thru-hikers. It's also a good place to potentially spot wildlife; bear sightings are reportedly common due to the open meadows and abundant berry bushes. The trail provides a less common viewpoint of the Blue Ridge, looking out towards the Piedmont and Rockfish Valley, making it a pleasant, easy option if you're in the South District of Shenandoah National Park.