Best lakes around Bad Sachsa are situated in the southern Harz Mountains, offering a variety of lakes within a natural landscape. This region is recognized as a climatic spa town, providing opportunities for outdoor activities. The area features both natural and artificial bodies of water, contributing to its appeal for visitors seeking natural exploration.
Last updated: June 23, 2026
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The Schmelzteich is an artificial lake created in the 16th century in the spa district of the Lower Saxon town of Bad Sachsa in the southern Harz. Today it is the center of the Vitalpark.
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Super beautiful view over the Schmelzsee.
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In the northwest of Bad Sachsa, on the edge of the spa park, lies the Schmelzteich (smelting pond). It was probably created in the mid-16th century as a flood control measure. The Schmelzteich still serves this original purpose today. Nowadays, it also offers the opportunity for water sports. During the summer months, you can rent a boat on the southern shore near the dam and cruise around the pond. In the colder months, when the ice is thick enough, the Schmelzteich is opened as a natural ice rink for ice skating. Numerous park benches are located on the dam and along many sections of the shore, inviting you to take a break and enjoy the view across the water. The Schmelzteich dam is approximately 130 meters long and just over five meters high. The artificial body of water measures about 220 meters in length and up to 110 meters in width. From the top of the dam, you not only have a beautiful view of the pond but also of large parts of the Bad Sachsa spa park. https://www.harzlife.de/teiche/schmelzteich.html
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A very nice hiking tour from the free parking lot at Walkenried Monastery to the stamp point HWN 167. Just walk along the Karstwanderweg, it is very well signposted 👍
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Beautiful natural spot above the spa park. It's worth a visit.
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The pond was used by the monks of the monastery as a fish pond
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Many lakes offer family-friendly options. The Melting pond (Schmelzteich) in Bad Sachsa's Vitalpark is ideal for leisurely strolls, pedal boat rides, and feeding carp. In winter, it transforms into a natural ice rink. The Wiesenbek pond has a nearby campsite and easy walking trails. The Lower Crane Pond is excellent for birdwatching and features a nature trail suitable for families.
Yes, the region is excellent for hiking. The Itelteich West Shore offers a great circular route with scenic views and is a spot for collecting stamp 167 of the Harzer Wandernadel. The Lower Crane Pond is directly on the Harzer Grenzweg and has two Harzer Wandernadel stamps nearby. The Oder Reservoir provides opportunities for hiking along its dam. For more options, explore the many cycling and walking routes around Bad Sachsa.
The lakes offer diverse natural beauty. At the Lower Crane Pond, you can observe various water birds in an idyllic setting. This area is part of the 'Gypsum Karst Area near Bad Sachsa' nature reserve, known for crystal algae and great crested newts. The Möwensee, though further afield, is notable for its clear, blue water, beautiful vegetation, and diverse animal life. The Itelteich West Shore is surrounded by unique natural impressions, including the Itelklippe and distinctively grown trees.
Yes, some lakes have historical significance. The Melting pond (Schmelzteich) is an artificial lake created in the 16th century. The Wiesenbek pond, constructed in 1715, is historically significant as the first Upper Harz mining pond built with a turf core seal. The Lower Crane Pond was created by Cistercian monks starting in the 12th century, and nearby you can find a historic gypsum kiln.
Beyond hiking, you can enjoy cycling and mountain biking. The Wiesenbek pond has trails suitable for mountain biking. The Oder Reservoir is popular for both hiking and biking along its dam. You can find various road cycling routes, touring bicycle routes, and MTB trails in the wider Bad Sachsa area.
Yes, the Melting pond (Schmelzteich) in Bad Sachsa offers boat rentals during summer months. In colder weather, when the ice is sufficiently thick, the Schmelzteich transforms into a natural ice rink for skating.
The Lower Crane Pond is an excellent spot for observing various water birds. Its idyllic setting and status as part of a nature reserve make it a prime location for birdwatching, with marsh harriers occasionally observed.
The Möwensee, located approximately 22.2 km from Bad Sachsa, is the deepest lake in the Nordhäuser Seen, reaching a depth of 45 meters. It is known for its clear water and diverse aquatic life.
The Steina Reservoir, while offering scenic beauty, is primarily a small drinking water reservoir, and bathing is generally not permitted there.
Visitors appreciate the tranquil atmosphere and natural beauty. Many enjoy the circular walking routes, such as the one around the Itelteich West Shore, and the opportunities for relaxation. The Wiesenbek pond is often cited as a beautiful place to relax. The region's blend of natural landscapes and recreational opportunities, including birdwatching at the Lower Crane Pond, is highly valued.
Yes, several lakes offer beautiful views. The Melting pond (Schmelzteich) provides a super beautiful view over the lake, especially from its 130-meter-long dam. The Itelteich West Shore circular route offers several scenic views, including the Itelklippe. The Oder Reservoir also has many quiet spots along its perimeter for relaxation and picnics.


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