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Erfurt

Attractions and Places To See around Erfurt - Top 20

Best attractions and places to see around Erfurt include a well-preserved medieval city center. The region features historic architecture, cultural sites, and green spaces. Visitors can explore a diverse range of attractions, from iconic landmarks to serene natural settings. Erfurt offers a blend of historical depth and accessible outdoor experiences.

Best attractions and places to see around Erfurt

  • The most popular attractions is Krämerbrücke, Erfurt, a bridge that is one of the oldest buildings in Erfurt. It is the longest continuously built and inhabited bridge in Europe, featuring half-timbered houses.
  • Another must-see spot is Petersberg Citadel, a historical site that is one of the best-preserved Baroque fortresses in Europe. It offers panoramic views of Erfurt and allows exploration of its bastions and underground passages.
  • Visitors also love Cathedral Square, Erfurt, a large settlement area situated beneath the Erfurt Cathedral and St. Severus Church. This vibrant hub hosts weekly markets and events, surrounded by notable buildings and eateries.
  • Erfurt is known for its medieval bridges, Gothic cathedrals, and Baroque fortresses. The city offers a variety of historical sites, cultural institutions, and natural areas to explore.
  • The attractions around Erfurt are appreciated by the komoot community, with more than 3400 upvotes and over 2900 photos shared across more than 700 highlights.

Last updated: May 26, 2026

Krämerbrücke, Erfurt

Highlight • Bridge

The Krämerbrücke is one of the oldest buildings in Erfurt and is one of the city's most famous landmarks. It is built on both sides with half-timbered houses and spans the Gera. It connects the Benediktsplatz in the old town center with the Wenigemarkt, which lies at the eastern end of the Krämerbrücke.

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Erfurt Fish Market

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On the northern edge of the fish market in Erfurt you will find the "Haus zum Breiten Herd", one of the most important Renaissance houses in Erfurt. In 1882, the façade was renewed and lush neo-Renaissance details added. Both façade styles unite at the "Haus zum Breiten Herd" to a successful symbiosis, which is one of the most beautiful of its kind in Germany.

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Cathedral Square, Erfurt

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The Domplatz, with its approximately 3.5 hectares of space and the cathedral, is arguably Erfurt's most striking landmark. Weekly markets, Christmas markets, the Domstufenfestspiele (Cathedral Stage Festival), open-air concerts, and other events take place here, right in the center of Erfurt. The buildings surrounding the Domplatz are worth seeing, and there are numerous restaurants and eateries.

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Until 2015, here was the weir Gispersleben. With the project, a river loop was designed on the former power plant site, over which now the height difference is compensated.

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St. Mary's Cathedral

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A 70-step outside staircase leads from Domplatz to Domberg. The cathedral with its highly Gothic choir, Romanesque tower area and late Gothic west hall is the successor to the 724 religious building in Rome. He was the main church of the bishopric of Erfurt, founded by Bishop Boniface. In the middle tower is the world's largest medieval free-swinging bell, the Gloriosa.

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Molsdorf Castle

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Very nice destination and often used for weddings. 😊

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Petersberg Citadel

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This only largely preserved baroque city fortress of Central Europe, on the site of a former Benedictine monastery, is due to the rule of the Kurmainz family in Erfurt and a reflection of European fortress architecture. For centuries, it has shaped the cityscape of Thuringia's state capital. Star-shaped it was considered the most modern plant of the time and as impregnable. The mysterious Horchgänge the fortress can be visited with a guide. The small military history museum at the entrance shows the former living conditions within the plant.
Source: erfurt-tourismus.de/sehens-wissenswertes/sehenswertes/zitadelle-petersberg

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Cycle path between Möbisburg and Bischleben

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The idyllic bike path ensures relaxed riding, especially for children.

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Marienthal Bridge

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This pretty natural stone arch bridge was built in 1752. Then, as now, no cars drive over it. From the bridge you have a romantic view of the Apfelstädt river. There is a hose dispenser nearby.

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Pappelstieg Bridge

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The inclined pylon made of two steel tubes with a diameter of 66 centimeters each rises around 19 meters. It is visible from afar, the trademark of the bridge, which is of particular urban significance in view of the Federal Horticultural Show in 2021 and the associated upgrading of the entire northern Geraaue area as an exhibition area for the Buga.

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Tips from the Community

Scotty 🦊
July 27, 2024, Marienthal Bridge

A popular destination. When it's warm, you can also cool off in it 😊🦊 There's also a tube machine nearby in case you get a flat tire 🙏

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Günni
March 15, 2024, Schloss Molsdorf

Molsdorf Palace Park, home to one of the most beautiful Baroque palaces in central Germany, is located south of Erfurt and houses an extensive art collection as well as numerous authentic furnishings from the 18th century. The palace and park are under the care of the Thuringian Palaces and Gardens Foundation. The palace museum is one of the art museums of the city of Erfurt. The palace museum can be visited as part of a guided tour. Guided tours are offered every hour on the hour and by appointment: Telephone +49 36202 90505 Museum Opening Hours Tuesday to Sunday from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Park and gardens are open to the public. Special opening: December 25 and January 1 from 1:00 p.m. Closed: Mondays, December 24, and December 31

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The Gera cycle path .... really beautiful and definitely recommendable

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located in the Geraue - a really nice oasis of relaxation not only for Erfurt ....

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definitely a nice corner - definitely recommended

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For 14 years, he called Schloss Molsdorf his home. From a moated castle, Count Gustav Adolf von Gotter had a picturesquely situated baroque pleasure palace built. However, the diplomatic climber's extravagance destroyed the dream, and Gotter had to sell the castle. Visitors can view the museum in the castle with its historical rooms and special exhibitions as part of a guided tour. The symmetrical baroque garden from Gotter's time was later transformed into a landscape park. Some sculptures from the original furnishings have survived. I am always fascinated: pure history and beauty. 🦊🙏

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The cathedral square in Erfurt is a large market square with around 3.5 hectares, with intact or restored peripheral buildings. It was once the main market square and court square. On the square are the Minerva Fountain (1784) and the Erthal Obelisk erected in 1777 in honor of the Elector of Mainz. Since the 1920s there have been repeated plans to rebuild the northern cathedral square and thus reduce it to its historical size. They weren't realised. As part of the socialist urban development in all major cities of the GDR, a high-rise building with many other buildings, a monument and a huge staircase down to the cathedral square was to be built on the neighboring Petersberg. The change of power from Walter Ulbricht to Erich Honecker with a change in the focus of building activity in the GDR prevented the realization of the project. In the 1970s there were plans to build a cultural center on the square. In addition, the end of the Juri-Gagarin-Ring over the Domplatz and through the Andreasviertel was also planned in GDR times. There was resistance to this project from the Erfurt population as early as 1987, but it failed as a result of the Peaceful Revolution in 1989. At the end of the 1980s, the cathedral square was to become Ernst Thälmann-Platz with a large monument to dialectics depicting the history of the labor movement on the northwestern part of the square. An artist's model already existed, the eight flagpoles are still standing today (2019). The latter plans were also prevented by the political change in 1990. Source: Wikipedia

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Kristof
December 8, 2022, Marienthal Bridge

This pretty natural stone arch bridge was built in 1752. Then, as now, no cars drive over it. From the bridge you have a romantic view of the Apfelstädt river. There is a hose dispenser nearby.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most significant historical landmarks to visit in Erfurt?

Erfurt is rich in history. Key landmarks include the iconic Krämerbrücke, Europe's longest continuously inhabited bridge, and the impressive Petersberg Citadel, one of the best-preserved Baroque fortresses. You can also explore the historic Erfurt Fish Market with its Renaissance buildings and the grand Cathedral Square.

Where can I find green spaces or parks for relaxation in Erfurt?

For nature and relaxation, Egapark Erfurt is a must-visit, featuring extensive themed gardens, tropical greenhouses, and a butterfly house. The River Gera also meanders through the city, offering picturesque landscapes and pleasant strolls along its banks. On the southern outskirts, the Steigerwald forest provides ample space for active pursuits.

Are there family-friendly attractions in Erfurt?

Yes, many of Erfurt's attractions are suitable for families. The Krämerbrücke, Erfurt Fish Market, and Cathedral Square are great for exploring. Egapark Erfurt is particularly popular with families due to its gardens and butterfly house. The Petersberg Citadel also offers engaging exploration for all ages.

What cultural and religious sites are prominent in Erfurt?

Erfurt boasts significant cultural and religious sites. The magnificent St. Mary's Cathedral and St. Severus Church dominate the skyline, known for their Gothic architecture and the Gloriosa bell. The Augustinian Monastery is historically significant as Martin Luther's former residence. The Old Synagogue, one of Europe's best-preserved medieval synagogues, now houses a museum with the 'Erfurt Treasure'.

Are there good places for walking or hiking in and around Erfurt?

Absolutely. You can enjoy various walking and hiking routes. For urban exploration, a loop connecting Krämerbrücke and Petersberg Citadel is popular. For nature, the Steigerwald forest offers easy trails. You can find more options, including beginner and circular routes, in the Hiking around Erfurt guide.

What outdoor activities can I do near Erfurt's attractions?

Beyond city exploration, Erfurt offers various outdoor activities. Hiking is popular, with routes like the 'View of the Thuringian Forest – Waldhaus Erfurt loop' in Steigerwald. Cycling is also a great way to see the area, with routes passing by Molsdorf Castle and along the Gera River. Explore more options in the Cycling around Erfurt guide.

When is the best time of year to visit Erfurt?

Erfurt is charming year-round. Spring and summer offer pleasant weather for exploring outdoor attractions like Egapark and enjoying strolls along the Gera River. Autumn brings beautiful foliage, while winter transforms the city with its renowned Christmas market at Cathedral Square and festive atmosphere.

Which attractions in Erfurt are wheelchair accessible?

Several key attractions in Erfurt are wheelchair accessible. These include the Krämerbrücke, Erfurt Fish Market, and Cathedral Square. The Erfurt Town Hall and parts of the Gera River paths, such as the cycle path between Möbisburg and Bischleben, are also accessible.

Are there any unique or lesser-known places to discover in Erfurt?

Beyond the main sights, consider visiting the Angermuseum, housed in an imposing Baroque city palace, which focuses on arts and design from Thuringia. The Andreasstraße Memorial and Educational Site offers insights into a significant period of German history. For a scenic escape, Molsdorf Castle and its extensive park, often called the 'Thuringian Versailles,' provide a unique experience just outside the city.

What do visitors enjoy most about Erfurt's attractions?

Visitors frequently praise Erfurt's well-preserved medieval city center, particularly the unique charm of the Krämerbrücke with its artisan shops. The panoramic views from Petersberg Citadel and the vibrant atmosphere of Cathedral Square are also highly appreciated. The blend of historical depth and accessible green spaces like Egapark makes for a diverse and enjoyable experience.

How can I get around to Erfurt's main attractions?

Erfurt's city center is very walkable, allowing easy access to many main attractions like the Krämerbrücke, Cathedral Square, and Petersberg Citadel on foot. Public transport, including trams and buses, is efficient for reaching attractions further afield, such as Egapark or the Augustinian Monastery.

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