Best mountain passes around Derwent offer diverse landscapes across two distinct areas: the Lake District and the Peak District. The Lake District section, particularly around Derwent Water, features rugged mountain routes that connect valleys, many originating as ancient trails. The Upper Derwent Valley in the Peak District is characterized by its reservoirs and dramatic moorland. These regions provide a variety of routes for exploration.
Last updated: June 26, 2026
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Climbing Snake Pass westwards from Ladybower Reservoir on the A57 is a long, steady ascent through classic Peak District moorland, demanding rhythm and endurance rather than explosive power. Settle in for the extended effort as the average gradient is only around 3-4%, though some sections might steepen temporarily to perhaps 6-8%. Experience the vast, open scenery unfolding around you as you gain height. The defining challenge here is often less the gradient and more the significant exposure to wind sweeping across the high moors, so be prepared to battle the elements on this scenic but often demanding A-road climb towards the summit.
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Challenging/tasty climb. Or... fun downhill after climbing Mam Nick, whichever way you prefer. Either way around, absolutely breathtaking views! The road isn't super wide, so do be mindful of cars, whether you're ascending or descending :)
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Not so much hard as gruelling. This alpine-style climb with a long lead-in will force you to find a tempo and stick to it since the gradient deviates little until the top, steepest few hundred metres. The sense of achievement upon reaching the flat summit plateau is rewarded with fantastic views (or dense cloud and a significant drop in temperature due to the exposed position) across some of Derbyshire's finest empty moorland over Bleaklow, back towards the Kinder plateau and ahead down into Glossop. The surface is generally excellent, although traffic can be intimidating, especially in busy summer months.
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I’d grab a coffee and flapjack at the edale train station cafe before tackling mam nick … great climb !!
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This would be an absolutely fantastic ride especially riding up from Glossop if it wasn’t for the traffic that speed way to fast. I’ve done this route twice, once when the road was closed, I will not do it again with traffic.
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One of the most famous routes in the Peak District, The Great Ridge has stunning views on a clear day down to Castleton and Edale, and over to the peaks of Grindslow Knoll and Kinder Scout. It gets quieter as you travel further along the ridge to Lose Hill, with many people just nipping up to the Mam Tor summit. It's a lovely place for a sunrise and cloud inversions, popular with photographers, so get there early! Parking is at the National Trust Mam Tor car park, just down the hill from Mam Tor (S33 8WA).
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A bit of a cross roads on the Great Ridge. It's around halfway between Mam Tor and Back Tor and from here you can head down into Edale or Castleton. There is a Monument near the gate.
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The mountain passes around Derwent are found in two distinct areas: the Lake District in Cumbria, particularly near Derwent Water, and the Upper Derwent Valley in the Peak District. Both regions offer unique landscapes and experiences.
In the Lake District, you can explore passes like Honister Pass, known for its steep gradients and the Honister Slate Mine. Another is Newlands Pass (Newlands Hause), offering tranquil scenery and access to Moss Force waterfalls. Whinlatter Pass provides a different experience with its forest setting and views over Bassenthwaite Lake.
The Peak District features passes such as Snake Pass, which carries the A57 road and offers stunning views of Kinder Scout and Bleaklow. Other notable spots include Hollins Cross, a col with panoramic views along the Great Ridge, and Winnats Pass, a challenging climb known for its dramatic gorge.
While many passes offer challenging routes, Whinlatter Pass in the Lake District is known for its less severe gradients and forest trails, making it suitable for a more relaxed experience. In the Peak District, the area around Mam Nick and Edale Valley offers a pleasant and undulating road, which can be enjoyed by those seeking moderate activity.
The Derwent area offers a variety of outdoor activities. For gravel biking, you can find routes around the Ladybower and Derwent Reservoirs, with options ranging from moderate to difficult. For mountain hikes, there are trails near Snake Pass and around Edale. You can find more details on these activities in the Gravel biking around Derwent and Mountain Hikes around Derwent guides.
Yes, Whinlatter Forest in the Lake District is a popular spot for mountain biking with trails suitable for families. In the Peak District, the Upper Derwent Valley, accessible via Snake Pass, provides excellent mountain biking routes with significant climbs and descents around the reservoirs. For more information on mountain biking, you can explore the Upper Derwent MTB Classic.
You'll encounter diverse natural beauty. In the Lake District, expect rugged mountains, dramatic vistas, and waterfalls like Moss Force near Newlands Hause. The Peak District offers stunning moorland plateaux, reservoirs (Ladybower, Derwent, Howden), and impressive rock formations, particularly in gorges like Winnats Pass.
The best time to visit generally depends on your activity. Spring and summer offer milder weather for hiking and cycling, with lush landscapes. Autumn brings beautiful colors to the fells and forests. While winter hiking is possible, conditions can be challenging with snow and ice, especially on higher passes like Honister Pass and Snake Pass.
Parking is available at several locations. For instance, Newlands Hause provides a car park. At the Pennine Way crossing at Snake Pass, there is free roadside parking on both sides of the road. It's advisable to check specific pass locations for designated parking areas.
Many of the Lake District passes, such as Honister Pass, originated as ancient packhorse trails and Roman ways, reflecting centuries of human activity and trade through the rugged terrain. Snake Pass also has historical roots, named after its winding route and the former Snake Inn, and crosses the historic Pennine Way.
Visitors frequently praise the spectacular panoramic views, especially from spots like Hollins Cross and the ridgeline of Winnats Pass. The challenging climbs, like the Snake Pass Climb from Glossop, are often described as rewarding due to the stunning scenery. The tranquility of areas like the Newlands Valley and the diverse trails for hiking and cycling are also highly appreciated.
Yes, the Upper Derwent Valley, accessible via Snake Pass, is a popular area for birdwatching. The reservoirs (Ladybower, Derwent, and Howden) and surrounding moorlands provide habitats for various bird species, making it an excellent spot for nature enthusiasts.


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