Best attractions and places to see around Nuevo Baztán include an 18th-century Baroque architectural complex and diverse natural landscapes. This historic town in the Community of Madrid features meticulously designed urban planning, centered around the Goyeneche Palace and Church of San Francisco Javier. The surrounding area offers natural beauty, including valleys, streams, and protected tree species, providing a blend of cultural heritage and outdoor exploration.
Last updated: May 26, 2026
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A spring surrounded by olive trees, which in past centuries supplied the Convent of the Angels and later the town. A natural setting steeped in history. Fresh, drinkable water.
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Super cool water to replenish your strength
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The Valmores watering hole was restored in 2022, recovering an essential piece in the ethnographic heritage of Pezuela de las Torres. The first references to the fountain appear in the Topographic Relations of 1578. In 1735, reforms and improvements were made to the original spring, making it essential in the daily life of the countryside. The construction has a functional design to water livestock at a crossroads of the Alcarreño moor with trees and benches to take a break.
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The ethnographic complex of the Fuente Grande de Corpa is an important element of the local heritage. It was built in 1897 by local stonemasons Francisco and Vicente, according to an inscription attached to the wall of the watering hole. The water reaches the stone basins from two different springs in an old cattle rest area at the Cordel de la Senda de la Galiana, although there had been a powerful spring for a long time before. The largest pond was a public washhouse and one of the jets has its own name, it is the Collantes spout and was an old war cannon.
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The unique urban style of Nuevo Baztán maintains the original Baroque model from the beginning of the 18th century, designed by José de Churriguera by order of Juan de Goyeneche, who had permission from Charles II to build glass, paper and textile factories on Spanish territory. The Navarrese businessman was originally from Arizkun, in the Baztán Valley, but spent time in Madrid because he had other properties and professional relations with the Court. He chose the site of Madrid's Alcarria to found an industrial and rural centre in honour of his homeland and commissioned the Madrid architect to build a glass factory, a farming village of half a thousand inhabitants, a palace, a monumental church and gardens with centuries-old pines and elms. The town preserves cobbled streets, stone squares, rural buildings from the time of its foundation, between 1709 and 1713, and palace gardens, a beautiful heritage complex declared a Historic-Artistic Monument in 1941 and a Site of Cultural Interest in 2000.
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The current fountain was restored in 2015 and has a fresh water spout and a large trough. The area is equipped with benches and a recreational area. Until recently, the spring was the main source of drinking water for the town of Valverde de Alcalá.
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The Valmores fountain, an Asset of Heritage Interest of the Community of Madrid, is a good example of the historical sources existing in the region, closely linked to livestock farming and the livestock routes that facilitated the movement of herds through the territory. It is attached to the base of a bank, a wide unproductive slope that links dry fields arranged at different levels, and preserves the original catchment system intact, maintaining an acceptable flow. Source: https://www.comunidad.madrid/cultura/patrimonio-cultural/restauracion-fuente-valmores-pezuela-torres
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In restoration works, it presents a beautiful appearance
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Nuevo Baztán is rich in 18th-century history. You can visit the magnificent Goyeneche Palace, which served as the residence of Juan de Goyeneche and is the central nucleus of the town's monumental complex. Adjacent to it is the Church of San Francisco Javier, an integral part of the Baroque architectural complex. Don't miss the Interpretation Center of Nuevo Baztán, housed in the palace's old wine cellar, which offers insights into the town's industrial past.
Yes, a notable historical fortress nearby is Pioz Castle. This 15th-century work provides a fascinating glimpse into how castles were arranged when artillery became prevalent, preserving its interior, towers, outer enclosure, and moat. It's an interesting site for history enthusiasts.
The area offers beautiful natural landscapes. You can explore the valleys of the Tajuña River and the Vega Stream, which provide picturesque scenery. For specific natural points of interest, look for the Valmores Fountain, an Asset of Heritage Interest, or the La Oliva fountain, a good refreshment spot on the edge of a pine forest. There's also the Fuente Grande de Corpa, known for its fresh drinking water.
Nuevo Baztán is a great base for outdoor activities. You can enjoy hiking on trails like the Valmores Path or the Galiana Path, which lead through natural surroundings of holm-oaks and gall-oaks. For more options, explore the hiking routes around Nuevo Baztán. Cyclists can find various routes for gravel biking and road cycling in the surrounding area.
Yes, many of the historical and natural sites are suitable for families. Exploring the Baroque complex of the Goyeneche Palace and its surrounding squares, like Plaza de la Iglesia with the Fountain of the Tritons, can be an engaging experience. The natural fountains such as Valmores Fountain and La Oliva fountain offer pleasant spots for a break in nature. Easy walks along the cobblestone streets also provide a charming family outing.
Nuevo Baztán features several historically significant squares. The most important is Plaza de la Iglesia, located in front of the palace and church, featuring the Town Hall and the Fountain of the Tritons. Behind the palace, you'll find Plaza de Fiestas, historically used for bullfights. To the south, Plaza del Secreto (or Market Square) is highly regarded for its beauty, with an arch and a fountain. Lastly, Plaza de la Cebada reflects the town's agricultural roots.
The town's unique urban planning, designed by José de Churriguera, is a highlight. The Goyeneche Palace, with its beautiful rectangular courtyard and arched portico, showcases an austere yet magnificent Baroque style. The adjacent Church of San Francisco Javier features an elaborately decorated interior and a facade with three towers. The cobblestone streets and stone houses also offer a glimpse into 18th-century design.
Yes, Nuevo Baztán is home to protected tree species. You can find a significant Centenary Elm Tree, which is an emblematic tree of the Community of Madrid. Additionally, the garden of the Goyeneche Palace features a protected Aleppo Pine, adding to the natural heritage of the area.
Visitors frequently appreciate the historical significance and architectural beauty of the town, particularly the Goyeneche Palace and its surrounding complex. The well-preserved 18th-century atmosphere and the opportunity to learn about its industrial past are often highlighted. The natural features, such as the various fountains and scenic paths, are also popular for their tranquility and refreshment opportunities.
To fully experience Nuevo Baztán, consider combining a visit to its historical core with an exploration of its natural surroundings. Start with the Goyeneche Palace and the Interpretation Center to understand its unique past. Afterwards, take a walk along the Valmores Path or Galiana Path to discover the local flora and fauna, or visit one of the natural fountains like Valmores Fountain for a refreshing break.
Beyond the main palace complex, consider exploring the Plaza del Secreto, which, despite its name, is a beautiful and historically significant commercial square with an arch and a fountain. The La Fonda, an old inn originally designed for merchants, also offers a glimpse into the town's past and features a unique square, double-height structure around a central courtyard.


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