Best attractions and places to see around Cenarruza-Puebla De Bolívar, a municipality in the Basque Country, offer a blend of historical sites and natural landscapes. This area is known for its cultural significance, including its role as a stop on the coastal Way of St. James. Visitors can explore ancient religious buildings, historical bridges, and unique natural features within a diverse environment. The region is characterized by its mountainous terrain and proximity to areas like the Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve.
Last updated: May 25, 2026
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The Oma Forest - Omako basoa in Basque - is also known as the painted forest, the enchanted forest or even the Ibarrola Forest. Its most common name - Oma Forest - refers to the district in which it is located, which belongs to the municipality of Kortezubi. This original work of art was created between 1982 and 1985, when the Basque painter and sculptor Agustín Ibarrola used the trunks of trees as a kind of canvas for a total of 47 images. On them he painted animals, geometric figures and people, or just parts of them, such as eyes and lips. In addition, many of the compositions do not consist of a single tree, but must be viewed in the context of several tree trunks. To do this, you must pay attention to the signs on the ground that tell the viewer where to stand in order to enjoy the whole image.
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A peaceful, pretty and quiet walk. Recommended with children.
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In 1982, artist Agustín Ibarrola began painting the pine trees in the forest near his homestead with the intention of using the landscape as a canvas to give continuity to his artistic expression. It is at this moment when he decides to break the law of perspective and transgress the three-dimensionality of a white line until it becomes two-dimensional. From then on, he explored the possibilities offered by the arrangement of the forest trees, playing with the different planes of depth and creating artistic sets composed of human figures, curves or straight lines, and circles of intense colors. The ideas and concepts that it develops become more complex and advances in various directions as the painted forest expands. With the help of two students from the Faculty of Fine Arts of the UPV/EHU, he carried out a large part of the work that was open to the public until 2018, at which time the biological cycle of the forest came to an end. Given the importance that the work had acquired, the Provincial Council of Bizkaia began the process of making the Forest last, for which it had from the first moment the support of the artist who had made clear his desire for the forest to survive. In this way and in order to preserve El Bosque de Oma, the Ibarrola work has been moved to a new location, also recovering original artistic ensembles lost due to felling, attacks and natural tree falls. Today we can enjoy El Bosque de Oma more complete and more faithful to the artist's original idea.
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The Forest of Oma is one of the best-known works of the Basque artist Agustín Ibarrola and is an expression of the artistic movement known as Art and Nature, which emerged in the late sixties of the 20th century and whose purpose is to convey artistic work to the natural environment, using the landscape as a framework, support and raw material for the artist. The work, located in the town of Kortezubi (Bizkaia), is made up of several sets of geometric motifs and figures painted on the trunk of radiata pine trees. The use of natural living supports, the play of two-three-dimensionality and the experience of placing the visitor at the center of the work of art through his discovery, as well as the diversity of responses it proposes, make this work a reference of the Art and Nature movement and of Basque Art in particular.
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Montecalvo is located at an altitude of 381 meters, offering impressive views of the sea and Urdaibai on one side and Duranguesado on the other. The Muniketa road was the main communication route south through Durango until 1848, when the Autzagane road was improved.
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This bridge is an incredible find in the middle of the forest. It is covered with ivy and in summer it is so green that it is hardly visible. If you go down next to the river you can take some great photos with the water and the bridge. For many years this bridge has had to survive numerous floods. It's amazing that he's still here.
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The Artzubi Romanesque bridge was built in the 16th century. Wherever you see it, it has overcome floods and floods from the Golako River, which passes below and flows into the Oka River. In another time there were more bridges like this one, but it is the only one in the area that has endured. https://www.urdailife.com/artzubi-puente-cuento-arratzu-mendata/
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From the top of Muniketa or Montecalvo, there are exceptional views and you can see the sea and Urdaibai on one side, as well as the Duranguesado on the other. Muniketa is a dispersed neighborhood with several typical hamlets and until 1848 it was the main route of communication to the south through Durango. That year the Autzagane road was improved. In Muniketa is the Astei agrotourism, a rehabilitated farmhouse with restaurant service from where we can perfectly see a slope of Mount Oiz and Goraño. From Artatza, the ascent is a 3.7-kilometre climb with 261 meters of positive elevation gain, 12 beautiful horseshoe curves and a very regular slope of around 7%. From Muxika, the ascent is 9 kilometers and a total of 382 meters of positive slope. More info at: https://www.muxikakoudala.eus/es-ES/informacion-cultural/Barrios/Paginas/Muniketa.aspx
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The region is rich in history. You can visit the ancient Monastery of Santa María de Zenarruza, a National Monument and a significant stop on the Way of St. James. Also, explore the Artzubi Bridge, a 16th-century Romanesque bridge nestled in the forest. Don't miss the Simón Bolívar Museoa, which delves into the life of the South American liberator whose ancestors hailed from Bolibar, and the Church of Santo Tomás, notable for its chapel dedicated to Nuestra Señora de Coromoto.
Yes, the area offers stunning natural beauty. The Oma Forest, also known as the painted forest, features trees with geometric motifs and figures, offering an immersive art experience. For panoramic views, head to Alto de Muniketa (Montecalvo), which provides impressive vistas of the sea, the Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve, and the Duranguesado region. The Balcony of Bizkaia also offers beautiful natural settings and scenic views.
The natural environment is ideal for outdoor enthusiasts. You can find numerous trails for hiking, cycling, and mountain biking. For cycling, explore routes like the 'Itsasaurre Bridge – Lekeitio loop' or the 'Artzubi Bridge – Guernica Mural in Gernika loop'. Mountain biking options include trails around Markina-Xemein, such as the 'San Miguel Church – San Migel / Urkaregi loop'. You can find more details on these activities in the dedicated guides for Cycling, Road Cycling, and MTB Trails.
Absolutely! The Oma Forest is a fantastic family-friendly attraction, offering a unique and engaging experience with its painted trees. The Monastery of Santa María de Zenarruza is also considered family-friendly, providing a peaceful and pretty walk suitable for children. The nearby Mendata Village, with its beautiful natural surroundings, offers numerous itineraries for walks or bike rides that families can enjoy.
The Paseo Andabide is a charming greenway that connects the neighborhoods of Etxebarria and Markina. Originally an old path, it has been transformed into a scenic route for nature lovers. It offers typical Basque landscapes of mountains, pine forests, and expansive meadows, making it a pleasant option for a leisurely walk or bike ride.
Beyond the main attractions, you might enjoy discovering the Ancient Stone Bridge, an ivy-covered bridge nestled in the forest, offering picturesque photo opportunities by the river. The Old Chapel San Pedro, an 11th-century chapel in the Arta neighborhood, is another hidden gem, distinguished by its unique Mozarabic window carved in sandstone.
From Alto de Muniketa (Montecalvo), located at 381 meters altitude, you can enjoy exceptional panoramic views. On one side, you'll see the vast expanse of the sea and the Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve, and on the other, the beautiful Duranguesado region. It's a popular spot for those seeking scenic vistas.
The Monastery of Santa María de Zenarruza is an ancient collegiate church and a designated National Monument of the Basque Country. It was an important stop on the coastal Way of St. James. The complex features a 15th-century Gothic and early Renaissance church with a distinctive Plateresque-style altarpiece, a splendid 16th-century cloister, and outbuildings, one of which now serves as a hostel. The monks residing here are also known for their confectionery, which you can purchase on-site.
Yes, the municipality is sheltered by Mount Oiz, which stands at an impressive 1,026 meters. Another notable peak is Kalamua Mountain, reaching 767 meters in altitude, offering superb views and accessible from Ixua or the Sanctuary of Arrate. These mountains provide excellent opportunities for more challenging hikes and breathtaking scenery.
Visitors frequently praise the blend of historical significance and natural beauty. The Monastery of Santa María de Zenarruza is appreciated for its peaceful atmosphere and historical depth. The Artzubi Bridge is loved for its picturesque setting amidst the forest, offering great photo opportunities. The unique artistic experience of the Oma Forest is also a highlight for many, especially families.
The region's natural beauty can be enjoyed throughout the year. However, for outdoor activities like hiking and cycling, spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures and vibrant landscapes. September is noted as a good month to visit Mendata Village, as it hosts popular poultry fairs and its famous mendi martxa (mountain march).


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